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剑桥雅思12test7阅读解析 剑桥雅思阅读AUSTRALIA’SSPORTINGSUCCESS及答案解析

更新:2023年12月01日 23:54 雅思无忧

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剑桥雅思12test7阅读解析 剑桥雅思阅读AUSTRALIA’SSPORTINGSUCCESS及答案解析

2023年8月10日雅思听力考试真题及解析

您好,我是专注留学考试规划和留学咨询的小钟老师。在追寻留学梦想的路上,选择合适的学校和专业,准备相关考试,都可能让人感到迷茫和困扰。作为一名有经验的留学顾问,我在此为您提供全方位的专业咨询和指导。欢迎随时提问!
上周六完成了最新一期的雅思考试,那么大家对自己的考试分数有没有信心呢?和小钟老师来一起看看2023年8月10日雅思听力考试真题及解析。
一、考题解析
场景话题:
S1 音乐课程报名/ S2 新员工培训/ S3 市场营销论文/ S4 非洲企鹅生活习性
题型设置:
S1填空(新题)/ S2单选+多选(新题) / S3单选+多选(新题)/ S4 填空(旧题)
二、名师点评
次考试场景为三新一旧,选择与填空题比例为20:20,难度中等。
具体答案如下:(仅供参考)
s1: neer; 2. July 18; 3. magazine; 4. Q1632; 5. way; 6. blues; 7. photographs; 8. fish; 9. parking;
s2:暂缺,待补充
s3:21. A; 22. C; 23.B; 24.A; 25.B; 26.C; 27.28. A,D (任意顺序); 29.30. B,E(任意顺序)
s4: 31. temperature; 32. movements; 33. bones; 34. holes; 35. roots; 36. sharks; 37. chicks; 38. feathers; 39. space; 40. diversity
点评:本场考试题型填选比例1:1,难得看到一场因“简单”上热搜的雅思考试。大家普遍还是认为S1、S4的难度比S2、S3难度要低,S4在去年1月考过,是一道旧题。语速较快。场景为三新一旧,其中section1依然是单词拼写的考查,engineer, photographs,magazine这样的词汇都属于听力高频词汇,月份六月是June, 七月是July要区分开来。Section1基本考查的都是很生活化的词汇,可以根据单词的发音记忆单词的拼写,包括月份的拼写也是可以根据发音去记忆。在Section2 和Section3 单选题部分一定要留意题干中的关键词和录音中的转折信号词以及让步信号词,这些都是筛选和判断干扰选项的依据。section4的场景依然是动物生活习性的场景,要注意积累一些相关场景词汇,留意temperature, feathers, diversity的单词拼写。动植物讲座可谓是雅思考试一大热门话题。很多时候,认真刷题的同学也会发现,听力材料中出现的高频词几乎是个循环,某一套真题中出现过的词还会在之后的套题中出现,一定要多注意积累多次出现的场景词汇和词组。
参考剑桥练习:剑12 Test 2 Section1剑11 Test 3 Section2剑13 Test 2 Section 3剑13 Test 3 Section 4等
备注:在接下来的备考中,除了填空题和单选题的训练,大家还可以关注一下地图题,有可能在8月接下来的考试中再次出现。不少同学的问题是觉得雅思听力的语速较快,平时课后的训练可以花一小时进行精听以及跟读,也就是听到原文录音然后一句句写下来。在对听力材料逐渐熟悉之后,可以逐渐调至1.25倍速播放,精听对于加强句子的理解有很大的帮助,有助于培养自己对关键词的把握能力。跟读材料,可以培养自己对于单词正确发音的辨音。

希望以上的答复能对您的留学申请有所帮助。如果您有任何更详细的问题或需要进一步的协助,我强烈推荐您访问我们的留学官方网站 ,在那里您可以找到更多专业的留学考试规划和留学资料以及*的咨询服务。祝您留学申请顺利!

剑桥雅思阅读AUSTRALIA’SSPORTINGSUCCESS及答案解析

做好雅思的阅读题除了掌握对的 方法 ,也离不开我们日常的辛勤练习,下面我给大家带来剑桥雅思阅读AUSTRALIA’S SPORTING SUCCESS及答案解析,一起加油吧!

剑桥雅思阅读AUSTRALIA’S SPORTING SUCCESS

READING PASSAGE 1

You should spend about 20 minutes on Questions 1-13, which are based on Reading Passage 1 below.

AUSTRALIA’S SPORTING SUCCESS

A They play hard, they play often, and they play to win. Australian sports teams win more than their fair share of titles, demolishing rivals with seeming ease. How do they do it? A big part of the secret is an extensive and expensive network of sporting academies underpinned by science and medicine. At the Australian Institute of Sport (AIS), hundreds of youngsters and pros live and train under the eyes of coaches. Another body, the Australian Sports Commission (ASC), finances programmes of excellence in a total of 96 sports for thousands of sport*en and women. Both provide intensive coaching, training facilities and nutritional advice.

B Inside the academies, science takes centre stage. The AIS employs more than 100 sports scientists and doctors, and collaborates with scores of others in universities and research centres. AIS scientists work across a number of sports, applying skills learned in one — such as building muscle strength in golfers — to others, such as swimming and squash. They are backed up by technicians who design instruments to collect data from athletes. They all focus on one aim: winning. ‘We can’t waste our time looking at ethereal scientific questions that don’t help the coach work with an athlete and improve performance,’ says Peter Fricker, chief of science at AIS.

C A lot of their work comes down to measurement — everything from the exact angle of a swimmer’s dive to the second-by-second power output of a cyclist. This data is used to wring improvements out of athletes. The focus is on individuals, tweaking performances to squeeze an extra hundredth of a second here, an extra millimetre there. No gain is too slight to bother with. It’s the tiny, gradual improvements that add up to world-beating results. To demonstrate how the system works, Bruce Mason at AIS shows off the prototype of a 3D *ysis tool for studying swimmers. A wire-frame model of a champion swimmer slices through the water, her arms moving in slow motion. Looking side-on, Mason measures the distance between strokes. From above, he *yses how her spine swivels. When fully developed, this system will enable him to build a biomechanical profile for coaches to use to help budding swimmers. Mason’s contribution to sport also includes the development of the SWAN (Swimming Analysis) system now used in Australian national competitions. It collects images from digital cameras running at 50 frames a second and breaks down each part of a swimmer’s performance into factors that can be *ysed individually — stroke length, stroke frequency, average duration of each stroke, velocity, start, lap and finish times, and so on. At the end of each race, SWAN spits out data on each swimmer.

D ‘Take a look,’ says Mason, pulling out a sheet of data. He points out the data on the swimmers in second and third place, which shows that the one who finished third actually swam faster. So why did he finish 35 hundredths of a second down? ‘His turn times were 44 hundredths of a second behind the other guy,’ says Mason. ‘If he can improve on his turns, he can do much better.’ This is the kind of accuracy that AIS scientists’ research is bringing to a range of sports. With the Cooperative Research Centre for Micro Technology in Melbourne, they are developing unobtrusive sensors that will be embedded in an athlete’s clothes or running shoes to monitor heart rate, sweating, heat production or any other factor that might have an impact on an athlete’s ability to run. There’s more to it than simply measuring performance. Fricker gives the example of athletes who may be down with coughs and colds 11 or 12 times a year. After years of experimentation, AIS and the University of Newcastle in New South Wales developed a test that measures how much of the immune-system protein immunoglobulin A is present in athletes’ saliva. If IgA levels suddenly fall below a certain level, training is eased or dropped altogether. Soon, IgA levels start rising again, and the danger passes. Since the tests were introduced, AIS athletes in all sports have been remarkably successful at staying healthy.

E Using data is a complex business. Well before a championship, sports scientists and coaches start to prepare the athlete by developing a ‘competition model’, based on what they expect will be the winning times.’ You design the model to make that time,’ says Mason.’ A start of this much, each free-swimming period has to be this fast, with a certain stroke frequency and stroke length, with turns done in these times.’ All the training is then geared towards making the athlete hit those targets, both overall and for each segment of the race. Techniques like these have transformed Australia into arguably the world’s most successful sporting nation.

F Of course, there’s nothing to stop other countries copying — and many have tried. Some years ago, the AIS unveiled coolant-lined jackets for endurance athletes. At the Atlanta Olympic Games in 1996, these sliced as much as two per cent off cyclists’ and rowers’ times. Now everyone uses them. The same has happened to the ‘altitude tent’, developed by AIS to replicate the effect of altitude training at sea level. But Australia’s success story is about more than easily copied technological fixes, and up to now no nation has replicated its all-encompassing system.

剑桥雅思阅读AUSTRALIA’S SPORTING SUCCESS题目

Questions 1-7

Reading Passage 1 has six paragraphs, A-F.

Which paragraph contains the following information?

Write the correct letter, A-F, in boxes 1-7 on your answer sheet.

NB You may use any letter more than once.

1 a reference to the exchange of expertise between different sports

2 an explanation of how visual imaging is employed in investigations

3 a reason for narrowing the scope of research activity

4 how some AIS ideas have been reproduced

5 how obstacles to optimum achievement can be investigated

6 an overview of the funded support of athletes

7 how performance requirements are calculated before an event

Questions 8-11

Classify the following techniques according to whether the writer states they

A are currently exclusively used by Australians

B will be used in the future by Australians

C are currently used by both Australians and their rivals

Write the correct letter, A, B or C, in boxes 8-11 on your answer sheet.

8 cameras

9 sensors

10 protein tests

11 altitude tents

Questions 12 and 13

Answer the questions below.

Choose NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS ANDIOR A NUMBER from the passage for each answer.

Write your answers in boxes 12 and 13 on your answer sheet.

12 What is produced to help an athlete plan their performance in an event?

13 By how much did some cyclists’ performance improve at the 1996 Olympic Games?

剑桥雅思阅读AUSTRALIA’S SPORTING SUCCESS答案

Question 1

答案:B

关键词:exchange of expertise, between different sports/collaborate, across a number of sports

定位原文:B段第2、3句“...and collaborates with… a number of sports …”

解题思路: 题干中讲到不同体育领域的专业知识交流正好跟原文中跨不同体育专家之间的合作相对应,理解意思即可容易找到正确答案。

Question 2

答案:C

关键词: visual imaging/3D, image

定位原文: C段第6句: “...shows off the prototype of a 3D *ysis …”

解题思路: 通过题干中的视频成像可以很容易找到原文中对应的3D和成像。

Question 3

答案:B

关键词: a reason for narrowing/ can’t waste time

定位原文: B段最后1句: “We can’t waste our time looking…”

解题思路: 题目中的research activity和原文中的scientific questions 属于同义表达,定位答题区域,发现此句话所要表达的意思是不在一些飘渺的、不切实际的科学问题上浪费时间,也就是说要缩小研究的范围。

Question 4

答案:F

关键词:AIS ideas reproduce/ copying

定位原文: F段第1句话 “Of course, there’s nothing…”

解题思路: 题干中的reproduce是复制的意思,之后从 文章 中发现 句子 有复制copying,即可以直接定位。

Question 5

答案:D

关键词:Obstacle, investigated/ impact, monitor

定位原文: D段第6句“... to monitor heart rate…”

解题思路: 题干提到理想成绩的障碍是如何被调查研究的,而读到对应句子之后看到正好是sensors(传感器)对于运动员跑步的impact(影响)进行研究的仪器,而且obstacles和impact对应。

Question 6

答案:A

关键词:Overview, funded support finance

定位原文: A段倒数第2句 “...finances programmes of excellence…”

解题思路: finances是解题关键,意思为资助,正好跟题干中funded support表达了相同的义项,直接对应。而且之后一句话提及以上项目所提供的服务和建议,可以确信答案。

Question 7

答案:E

关键词:Calculated before an event/ using data, well before a championship

定位原文: E段第1句、第2句 “Using data is a complex business. Well before a championship, ...”

解题思路: 首先通过well before a championship和文章中before an event定位到E段, 之后发现后面提及的“竞争模型”作用就是计算时间和速率,因此内容对应上calculate,此时可断定答案的位置。

Question 8

答案:A

关键词: digital cameras

定位原文: C段倒数第3句: “..SWAN system now used in Australian national…”

解题思路: 前一句已经提到该系统已广泛应用于澳大利亚各项全国赛事之中,而没有提到其他国家,因此可以判断应该只有澳大利亚人在使用。

Question 9

答案:B

关键词:sensor

定位原文: D段第7句:“...With the Cooperative Research Centre for Micro…”

解题思路: 找到相同对应词sensor,读其前后的句子,发现有 Melbourne,断定是澳大利亚人的发明。之后要特别留心动词develop运用现在进行时,表示正在开发;而且注意之后的定语从句采用了将来时,所以可以断定此发明还没有完成,应该属于将来的成果。因此选择B。

Question 10

答案: A

关键词:protein

定位原文: D段倒数第4句: “… AIS and the University of Newcastle…”

解题思路: 非常容易在前面第一句话中找到跟题目protein tests所对应的词语a test ...protein。之后细读前后句,发现后面一句话对于此项科技成果的受益者文章中只提到AIS运动员,即澳大利亚体育学院的运动员,隶属于澳大利亚,所以应该选择A。

Question 11

答案:C

关键词: altitude tent

定位原文: F段倒数第2句: “The same has happened to the ‘altitude tent ’…”

解题思路: 文章中很容易找到用引号括起来的题目中的名词 短语 ,因此只要细心读原句,就会发现开头的‘The same has happened...’同样的事情也发生在……根据 经验 应该顺着文章向上追溯,发现跟‘altitude tent’相同情况的是1996年奥运会上澳大利亚人受益的流线型散热运动服现在全世界都在用。因此 ‘altitude tent’也被世界各国应用。所以答案应该选择C。且根据此段话大意可以了解文章只提到两种研究成果被别国运用,即髙原帐蓬和流线型散热服。所以可以间接判断前三项成果是由澳大利人独享的。

Question 12

答案: (a)competition model

关键词: help an athlete plan, produced / prepare the athlete by, developing

定位原文: E段第1句“Using data…”

解题思路: Help an athlete plan their performance 对应上prepare the athlete by之后,要认真研究题目所问的是what is produced,断定所作答案必定要填一个名词。因此要细读原文发现有单词developing恰与produced相对应,中文意思是“开发”,则答案必定是开发之后的名词。

Question 13

答案: (by)2 percent/%

关键词: 19% Olympic Games, cyclists, improve

定位原文: F段第3句“At the Atlanta…”

解题思路: 分析问句是 ‘By how much... improve’,意思为“提高了多少”,可以判断出答案需要写一个数字。因此仔细阅读相关语句找到 sliced as much as two per cent off cyclists ‘and rowers’ time。很快就可以找到数字百分之二

雅思作文2021从《剑7》精粹点评看09年雅思走向-写作篇

本文来自雅思作文网liuxue86.com《从《剑7》精粹点评看09年雅思走向-写作篇》。 从IELTS来到中国那天起,就有无数烤鸭们不断地关注IELTS考试。中国作为20大IELTS考试大国之一,《剑桥雅思系列》的问世无疑在一定程度上给世界乃至中国烤鸭们很大的帮助。从《剑一》到《剑六》,毫无疑问我们一直将其里面的内容视为考试的导向。如今09发生了一件大事,特别对那些09年准备IELTS的中国烤鸭们是一件幸事,那就是《剑七》来到了中国。《剑七》在很大程度上给09年们的烤鸭们指明方向,让我们的烤鸭之路变得更加的灿烂且光明。

在写作方面,和以往的《剑》系列相比,关于TASK2《剑七》给了增加到了2篇7分以上的议论文,共我们赏析,这样给我们要求高分的烤鸭们明确了写作方向。

我们共同鸟瞰《剑七》写作部分的 outline :
A类写作 位置 类型TEST1 TASK 1 P30 表格table TEST2 TASK 1 P53 曲线图line chart TEST3 TASK 1 P78 柱形图 bar chart TEST4 TASK1 P101 饼状图 pie chart TEST1 TASK2 P31 教育类话题TEST2 TASK2 P54 犯罪类话题TEST3 TASK2 P79 雅思真题 社会类话题/工作类

雅思作文要想更进一步,请天天访问我们.感谢阅读《从《剑7》精粹点评看09年雅思走向-写作篇》一文.本文来自雅思作文网liuxue86.com《从《剑7》精粹点评看09年雅思走向-写作篇》。 TEST4 TASK2 P102 雅思真题 教育类话题 G类写作 位置 类型TESTA TASK1 P116 给朋友的信TESTB TASK1 P128 给朋友的信 TESTA TASK2 P116 生活篇:住房子还是住公寓TESTB TASK2 P128 社会篇:明星们应该高薪
鸟瞰剑七写作

之图表作文 :

在《剑七》提供的4套图表中,图表的数据和图形有所增加。考官范文的字数由《剑六》的167个字增加到《剑七》的198个字,同时段落也在增加,三段变五段。考官在评语中更侧重于观察数据和图形的主要趋势,最明显的差异,以及在此基础上的适当扩展;是否连接词能准确地被使用;避免不必要的重复内容和抄袭题目的现象;词汇的选择丰富;句子结构多变,准确;语法错误和拼写错误也是不可被忽视的。

Topic : The chart below shows information about changes in average house prices in five different cities between 1990 and 2002 compared with the average house prices in 1989.

Summarize the information by selecting and reporting the main features , and make comparisons where relevant .

Answer :

The chart gives information about the percentage change in average house prices in five different cities located in five different countries over 12 year period between 1990 and 2002 compared with the average house prices in 1989 .

According to the chart , during the period from 1990 to 1995 the average prices of houses in three cities decreased significantly by five percent in New York ( USA ) and about 7.5 percent in both Tokyo (Japan ) and London ( UK ) . While the average house prices increased slightly in two cities Madrid ( Spain ) and Frankfurt ( Germany ) by about 1.5 percent and 2 percent respectively .

雅思作文要想更进一步,请天天访问我们.感谢阅读《从《剑7》精粹点评看09年雅思走向-写作篇》一文.本文来自雅思作文网liuxue86.com《从《剑7》精粹点评看09年雅思走向-写作篇》。

As far as the next period ( 1996 – 2002 ) is concerned , it is clear that the average house prices decreased only in Tokyo ( Japan ) by 5 percent . In contrast the average house prices increased in the rest of cities . In New York it increased consideraply by 5 percent , in Madrid it increased slightly by 4 percent , in Frankfurt it increased by 2 percent .

London has the largest increase in the average house price over the 6 year period from 1996 to 2002 as it increased dramtically by 11 percent .

All in all , there are a wide differences in house prices between the five cities which illustrated in this chart . These differences may be a result of the number of population or the number of houses required in a certain city .

分析:这篇文章用的是齐头式写作模式,考官给了Band 6.5 ;

1. 文章出现了一些拼写错误,省略,少量的语法错误 ,但是文章这些语法错误没有影响文章的整体流畅和考官的阅读 (把它认为是可以理解的语法错误);

2. 词汇使用并不是很丰富,出现了多次的重复同一词汇的现象 ,但是使用了高水准的词汇表达 ;但是文章句子结构多变复杂,句子结构连贯,段落清晰,能够准确的描述出图表的趋势和特征,给出了非常准确的数据。

3. 文章字数227 符合6分以上的图表作文要求 ;

雅思作文要想更进一步,请天天访问我们.感谢阅读《从《剑7》精粹点评看09年雅思走向-写作篇》一文.

以上就是雅思无忧小编给大家带来的剑桥雅思12test7阅读解析 剑桥雅思阅读AUSTRALIA’SSPORTINGSUCCESS及答案解析,希望能对大家有所帮助。

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