雅思听力填空题s 2021雅思考试:雅思听力选择题详细解答

更新：2023年08月26日 19:45 雅思无忧

雅思考试主要是通过对考生听、说、读、写四个方面英语能力的考核，综合测评考生的英语沟通运用能力，实现“沟通为本”的考试理念。对于雅思考生来说，也有很多考试难点和政策盲区需要帮助解答。今天雅思无忧网小编准备了雅思听力填空题s 2021雅思考试:雅思听力选择题详细解答，希望通过文章来解决雅思考生这方面的疑难问题，敬请关注。

雅思听力没写s可以吗

雅思听力没写s可以吗?会不会被扣分，下面我就没轿给大家分享一下!

雅思听力没写s可以吗

网友：老师，能老轿讲讲雅思听力答案大小写和加不加s的情况吗?

老师：因为听力考试的答案往往是名词性的信息，所以大小写，单复数是非常重要的语法现象，需要考生注意的，关于大小写问题：主语大写，专有名词大写，卷子上的例子是大写的你要大写，实在分析不出来，就宁大勿小。关于单复数，如果在没有听清的情况下，分析上下文也不能确定该单词的单复形式，宁枯含肆复勿单!

雅思听力材料：The Red Sea

Red Sea

The Red Sea is a seawater inlet of the Indian Ocean, lying between Africa and Asia. The connection to the ocean is in the south through the Bab el Mandeb strait and the Gulf of Aden. In the north, there is theSinai Peninsula, the Gulf of Aqaba, and the Gulf of Suez (leading to the Suez C*). The Red Sea is aGlobal 200 ecoregion. The sea is underlain by the Red Sea Rift which is part of the Great Rift Valley.

The Red Sea has a surface area of roughly 438,000 km? (169,100 mi?). It is about 2250 km (1398 mi) long and, at its widest point, 355 km (220.6 mi) wide. It has a maximum depth of 2211 m (7254 ft) in the central median trench, and an average depth of 490 m (1,608 ft). However, there are also extensive shallow shelves, noted for their marine life and corals. The sea is the habitat of over 1,000 invertebrate species, and 200 soft and hard corals. It is the world's northernmost tropical sea.

雅思听力材料：Atlantic Ocean

Atlantic Ocean

The Atlantic Ocean is the second-largest of the world's oceanic divisions. With a total area of about 106,400,000 square kilometres (41,100,000 sq mi), it covers approximately 20 percent of theEarth's surface and about 29 percent of its water surface area. The first part of its name refers toAtlas of Greek mythology, making the Atlantic the "Sea of Atlas".

The oldest known mention of "Atlantic" is in The Histories of Herodotus around 450 BC (Hdt. 1.202.4):Atlantis thalassa (Greek: ?τλαντ?? θ?λασσα; English: Sea of Atlas). The term Ethiopic Ocean, derived from Ethiopia, was applied to the southern Atlantic as late as the mid-19th century.Before Europeans discovered other oceans, the term "ocean" itself was synonymous with the waters beyond the Strait of Gibraltar that we now know as the Atlantic. The early Greeks believed this ocean to be a gigantic river encircling the world.

The Atlantic Ocean occupies an elongated, S-shaped basin extending longitudinally between Eurasia andAfrica to the east, and the Americas to the west. As one component of the interconnected global ocean, it is connected in the north to the Arctic Ocean (which is sometimes considered a sea of the Atlantic), to the Pacific Ocean in the southwest, the Indian Ocean in the southeast, and theSouthern Ocean in the south. (Other definitions describe the Atlantic as extending southward toAntarctica.) The equator subdivides it into the North Atlantic Ocean and South Atlantic Ocean.

雅思听力材料：The Indian Ocean

The Indian Ocean - coastal waters

The Indian Ocean is the third largest of the world's oceanic divisions, covering approximately 20% of the water on the Earth's surface. It is bounded by Asia—including India, after which the ocean is named—on the north, on the west by Africa, on the east by Australia, and on the south by the Southern Ocean (or, depending on definition, by Antarctica.)

As one component of the World Ocean, the Indian Ocean is delineated from the Atlantic Ocean by the 20° east meridian running south from Cape Agulhas, and from the Pacific Ocean by the meridian of 146°55' east. The northernmost extent of the Indian Ocean is approximately 30° north in the Persian Gulf. The ocean is nearly 10,000 km (6,200 mi) wide at the southern tips of Africa and Australia, and its area is 73,556,000 km? (28,350,000 mi?), including the Red Seaand the Persian Gulf.

The ocean's volume is estimated to be 292,131,000 km? (70,086,000 mi?). Small islands dot the continental rims. Island nations within the ocean are Madagascar (the world's fourth largest island), Comoros, Seychelles, Maldives, Mauritius, and Sri Lanka. The archipelago of Indonesiaborders the ocean on the east.

雅思听力没写s可以吗相关文章：

★ 关于雅思听力,你一定要知道的答题技巧!

★ 雅思听力考试中常见问题大汇总

★ 浅谈雅思听力“十分钟”

★ 雅思听力听不懂怎么办?有技巧补救吗?

★ 快速做好雅思听力选择题的技巧是什么?

★ 你一定要掌握的20个雅思听力技巧

★ 雅思听力|常见的几大坑及解决方法

★ 雅思听力老师提高不了?可能是因为这些问题

★ 雅思听力单复数问题如何快速解答

★ 雅思听力六大陷阱介绍

2021雅思考试:雅思听力选择题详细解答

雅思听力中的选择题型包括单选题，多选题与配对题，是两大基本题型之一(另一为填空题型)。一些刚接触雅思的烤鸭们会觉得单选题比填空题简单，因为至少有33%的正确率。但分析认为事实并非如此，选择题往往处处是陷阱，题题都暗藏杀机，烤鸭们往往会陷入简单的题目做不对，难题直接不会做的纠结状况。

要解决选择题型一定要把握住听力的出题思路，即它的核心考查方向：Listening Comprehension(听力理解)。选择题的难度在于，在几秒钟的反映时间中排除众多细微的差别以及干扰项，选择正确的答案。而解题的基础是读题，读好题相当于解了一半的题。读题一方面能找好Keywords(关键词)，让我们了解题目的内容，明确听题的侧重点;另一方面也可以让我们通过一些技巧在未听录音的时候“排除”其中一个选项，降低我们做题的难度。

笔者将在下面四类雅思听力选择题中，具体分享如何在实战中运用上述技巧。

一、弱智型
弱智型题目指的是雅思考试中考到的一些不用听录音就能“选”对答案的题型，这种类型不是特别常见，但在不少考试中也都出现过，以剑桥系列真题为例。

例一：Cambridge 4 Test 1 section 3

The lecturer says that reasonable excuses for extensions are

A. planning problems

B. problems with assignment deadlines

C. personal illness or accident

答案 C来源：考试大

解析：题目中问的是讲师说延迟考试的合理的理由是，A选项说的是计划问题，B选项是作业的截至时间，C选项是生病或者意外事件。根据common sense完全可以不听题目选对答案C。

例二：Cambridge 4 Test 1 section 3

Melanie could not borrow any books from the library because

A. the librarian was out

B. it was a really big assignment

C. the books had already been borrowed

答案C

解析：题目中问的是为什么Melanie不能从图书馆借到书，通过读题我们发现以正常人所遇到的情况来说一般是因为书已经被借走了才会发生。不放心的话，我们也可以带着预测答案反过来听录音。

二、正常型
正常型指的是雅思听力选择题中最常见的题型，这种题目的选项往往不神伍是很长，也不是游枯或很难，但是雅思考官却会在里面设计很多的陷阱做干扰，录音中败昌听到的内容与若干错误选项中的内容貌合神离，往往是文字一致，但意思风马牛。这样一来加大考试的难度，筛选出真正能把题目听懂的人，而不是那些只能听到某些选项中的单词就选那个选项的考生。

(1)A, B和C三个选项都出现，其中两个为干扰项

例三：Cambridge 4 Test 4 section 2

To find out how much holidays cost, you should press button

A. one

B. two考试大-中国教育考试门户网站(www.233.com)

C. three

答案 B

解析：本文中我们说了如何找到关键词和如何排除选项，很明显本题无法排除选项，那么我们就必须主动出击，重点就在关键词的把握，很显然本题的关键词为 cost，而button可以帮助我们定位。通过听录音If you want to hear about special offers, please press one. If you want to hear our latest price lists, please press two. If you want to make a complaint, please press three. 我们听到price选定了B，排除A和C两个干扰项。

(2)时间与范围的陷阱

例四：Cambridge 4 Test 4 section 2

Travelite currently offer walking holidays

A. only in Western Europe

B. all over Europe

C. outside Europe

答案 A

解析：通过读题我们不能排除选项，但是可以迅速找到关键词currently, only, all和outside，题目很有可能围绕现在、过去和未来三个阶段说出三个关于欧洲的不同的范围，如果我们听题前能预判出考点，那么我们会对考点更加敏感，大大提高做题正确率。如本题录音中提到We offering walking holidays throughout the whole of Western Europe. We are planning to open our first centre outside this area in the coming year. 果然不出所料，陷阱就处在现在与将来，如果对考点不够敏感，会觉得A和C都出现过，不知如何选择。

(3)替换陷阱

例五：Cambridge 4 Test 4 section 2

The walks offered by Travelite

A. cater for a range of walking abilities

B. are planned by guides from the local area

C. are for people with good fitness levels

答案 A

解析：根据录音Each day we offer three separate walks catering for all skills and fitness levels. 我们找到了其中的一个关键词cater for作为定位，而它后面的all与a range of同义，所以本题考点在替换，选A。

所谓替换也就是出现在题目中的关键词和关键词组不会在你听到的录音中直接出现，而是以同义或近义的表达来替换出现。常见的替换有but替换however, cope with替换deal with, because of替换due to, city替换urban等等。替换陷阱在每套题中都会频繁出现，朗阁海外考试研究中心建议考生们在做剑桥系列真题时，一旦遇到替换陷阱就应单独列在笔记本上，化零为整系统了解雅思常见的替换陷阱，加大对替换陷阱的敏感度。

(4)细节陷阱

例六：Cambridge 4 Test 4 section 2

Entertainment is provided

A. when guests request it

B. most nights

C. every night

答案 B　　解析：本题由于B和C选项极其相似，所以这种情况下我们可以直接排除另外一个答案即A。B和C的区别在于most和every，所以考生可以这两个词为关键词，非常有针对性的听录音。Entertainment is laid on nearly every night. 我们发现因为有nearly这个小的细节，所以选B。Nearly这种细节也会作为考点设置在填空题中，一般配合数字让考生痛不欲生。类似的还有 over/about/approximately等，如果考生只写了数字没有加这里的小细节，那么就如这道题选了C一样成为错误答案，差之毫厘，谬以千里。 三、黯然销魂型
黯然销魂型的选择题是所有烤鸭的噩梦，它的出现往往伴随着无数声叹息，这种令人绝望和无助的题目指的是题目和选项长且难的选择题，考生必须在几秒内读懂题目以及选项的区别，与此同时还要根据录音判断出正确的选项。这几乎就是对人类的摧残，那么我们将如何面对它，破解它的饿狼传说呢?将为考生们提供对策。

(1)抓关键词

例七：Cambridge 5 Test 3 Section 2 Question 17

What does the speaker say about university accommodation on campus?

A. Most places are given to undergraduates.

B. No places are available for postgraduates with families.

C. A limited number of places are available for new postgraduates.

读题：题目中找到关键词accommodation on campus.

选项ABC中的undergraduates, postgraduates with families和new postgraduates分别是三个选项的名词主体，可以帮助区分选项;另外，most, no和limited分别是对三个名词主体进行限定的形容词，可以成为选项对错判断的依据。

录音：One or two of you touched on the subject of accommodation earlier, so I’ll just add a few point. It is the university’s policy to give priority in the allocation of residence places to three categories, and those are, visiting students, exchange students and new postgraduate students. However, demand exceeds supply, so there’s still a need to put your name down early for campus accommodation, particularly, if your family is accompanying you.

解析：最初出现的accommodation帮助定位。随后，new postgraduate students引导视线到C选项，在听到demand exceeds supply并进行同意转换后，确定C是正确答案(供不应求就是limited的意思)。后面，出现干扰内容：if your family is accompanying you, 调整视线到B选项，但根据选项中的形容词no可以判断B的内容与录音不符(录音中强调的是有家庭成员陪同位置就更有限，B选项说的是有陪同就没位置)，因此B是一个干扰项。

(2)排除选项

排除选项是听力的另一种主要方法，三个选项中有两个有明显的互相干扰，即干扰性组合，则另一个选项可以暂时排除。

例八：Cambridge 5 Test 3 Section 2 Question 20

With regard to their English, the speaker advises that students to

A. tell their lecturers if they have problems understanding.

B. have private English lessons when they arrive.

C. practice their spoken English before they arrive.

预测：BC选项存在明显互相干扰作用，一个是到英国后加强英语，一个是来英国前加强英语;关键词分别划在when和before来进行区分，同时可以先排除A。

录音：One or two of you ask earlier about your level of spoken English, obviously most of you have already achieved a lot, I wish I could speak your language half as well. Having said that though, I’m afraid the lecturers will make little or no allowance for the presence of non-native speakers in the audience, so anything you can do to improve your spoken English, even beyond the pretty high level most of you have already reached will make your stay with us that bit more fun for you. Some extra practice before you arrive is worth more than, for example, private lessons afterwards when you won’t really have time.

解析：通过最后一句Some extra practice before you arrive is worth more than, for example, private lessons afterwards… 可判断正确答案为C，录音通篇未提A，这是因为这样的选项组合出题意图就在于用BC来进行干扰，如果答案为A则不能利用到BC的干扰作用，无法达到出题目的。

四、特殊题型技巧

数字型技巧

恋“B”情节

Cambridge 4 test 2 Q19

The number of students counselled by the service last year was

A. 214

B. 240　　C. 2600

答案B

Cambridge 4 Test 4 Q37

The average number of sharks caught in nets each year is

A. 15

B. 150

C. 1500

答案 B

Cambridge 6 Test4 Q31

When did Asiatic lions develop as a separate sub-species

A. about 10000 years ago

B. about 100000years ago

C. about 1000000 years ago

答案 B考试大-中国教育考试门户网站(www.233.com)

Cambridge 6 Test4 Q33

Asiatic lions disappeared from Europe

A. 2500 years ago

B. 2000 years ago

C. 1900 years ago

答案 B

通过对剑桥真题的统计，发现数字题有70-80%选B。这可以理解为是一种巧合，也可以理解为因为数字题的选项在录音中一般都是正序出现的，上来在A的时候就给你正确答案不现实，最后在C处才给你正确答案又太变态，所以一般会选中间选项B作为正确答案，而在其前后即AC选项中设置陷阱，符合一般“正常” 人的思维逻辑。