雅思考试主要是通过对考生听、说、读、写四个方面英语能力的考核,综合测评考生的英语沟通运用能力,实现“沟通为本”的考试理念。对于雅思考生来说,也有很多考试难点和政策盲区需要帮助解答。今天雅思无忧网小编准备了雅思听力 form 题 如何做好雅思听力前两部分填空题,希望通过文章来解决雅思考生这方面的疑难问题,敬请关注。
Section 1
版本号仔举:New
场景:Enquiry
题型:Completion
详细说明:
问学校的information。
Section 2
版本号:New
场景:Hotel Booking
题型:Completion
详细说明:
book不同的hotel,它们分别的优点、缺点。
有一个题是选好戚信择fishing place的最佳季节。
Section 3
版本号:V07134 S3
场景:Academic
题型:Completion / Choices
详细说明:
一个小组要去沙漠考察,life-science undergraduate才能参加,介绍了沙漠的定义,去做什么等内容。
21-23填空题
21. 要参加要先fill in an application form
22. 450 学校出的,本来要2000
23. 沙漠的evaporation非常快
24选择题
24. 三种沙漠,先说了第一和第三,最后说了第二,选B
25-30填空题
25. birds
26. life science undergraduate
27. 什么地方做base:ship
28. journal
29. 最老的树,说了大多数800以上,最老的12000
30. 老师推荐的树 Baked Earth
Section 4
版本号:V09106 S4
场景:Computing
题型:Completion
详细说明:
Canadian Mining History讲的是关于矿的介绍。
31-40填空题
第一部分是summery, mine的起源
第二部分是表格填空,纵轴是3种lamp,横轴是Description和Advantage
31. 最先开始在cliffs挖coal(矿工已开始挖那种*在悬崖外的矿石,Cape Breton布列塔尼角有很多这种)
32. *开始发布Cape Breton,develop a efficient system of transport
33. 这个地方全面发展以后,这个地方产的coal account增长了40%
34. 很多矿工已开始只是季节性从事这个行业,自从发现煤矿以后就改变了,people from rural area
35. 工作时间是人们in the spring(春天出来干活,冬天就回去了)
36. 这个地方变成殖民地,从很多地方来人到这里寻找工作,有Russian, French等。The last group of majority population is from Scotland
37. candle
38. Fixed with lock
39. result in fewer accidents under the ground
40. Burnt mixed with water
综合点评
2旧2新,难度中等
由于是加考,只有部分考点,S1S2新题无法回忆。
以上就是2021年10月20日雅思听力机经的全部内容,对于这次考试的机经版本,场景,题型和详细内容都进行了详细的说明,这次的雅思听力考题场景三旧一新,难度中等。大家在备考自己的雅思听力考试的时候,可以适当的借鉴一下。
雅思听力中答案不写连字符扣分吗? 一般来说会的,所以大家在平时要注意一下!下面给大家介绍一下连字符要怎么用的问题!
雅思听力中答案不写连字符扣分吗?
在雅思听力中常常会出现连字符,比如word-of-mouth,字面翻译就是口口相传的话,意译过来就是口碑的意思。但很多考生拿不准连字符的用法,从而失去宝贵的分数。在雅思听力中,如果根据原文原词原则把greenhouse写成green house,那肯定无法得分,因为二者表达不同的意思。
很多考生对雅思听力中的连字符并不是特别的敏感,更多的人会注重在书写的时候是否有大小写的错误,是否有拼写的错误,对于中间是否有横杠没有过多的要求。接下来智赢国际英语雅思听力名师给大家 说说 在雅思听力中,该如何判断是否写连字符。
首先要养成勤查字典的习惯,或者直接按照雅思答案来,确保单词的正确写法。如果考试碰到一个由熟悉概念组合而成的生词,可以直接写成一个单词或者中间加连字符 。接下来咱们来说说连字符的用法。
连字符可以用来联系符合数字友闷,也可以数字之间和表示日期,在不同词性中运用连字符可以汪败构成复合词等等。
1.用于复合词
在剑桥听困告颤力Section1部分中,常会出现数字考点,而一提到数字,出题频率最高的就是年代,钱数,*号码等信息。当连字符用在数词之间或日期时,它有“到”和“包括”的含义。比如在雅思真题听力文稿中出现过:eighty-seven percent(87%); nineteen eighty-eight(1988); Two hundred-seven-six-five(200-7-6-5 ‘*号码’)等。
2.用于词缀(或组合语素)与词根(或词)之间
例如:over-lap (剑3);co-operative(剑3);counter-productive(剑3);under-reported(剑4)。
3.形容词/数词+名词:
*all-scale
full-time/part-time job;
ten-minute walk;
seven-screen cinema ;
high-quality ;
low-cost cover ;
low-risk investment;
second-year student ;
类似还有:first-class; low-budget; part-time; full-time; low-risk
4.副词+过去分词:
well-equipped gym ;
fully-licensed restaurant ;
well-qualified ;
5.形容词+名词-ed:
passport-sized ;
medium-sized coach ;
old-fashioned;
left-handed;well-educated;well-known;ill-informed;open-minded;bad-tempered.
6.名词+名词:
beach-netting ;
money-lenders ;
car-park ;
7.位于名词之前用作定语的复合修饰语之间,一般应加连字符
face-to-face interviews;
door-to-door service ;
500-year-old tree;
on a one-to-one basis ;
up-to-date;
在这里需要注意的是 短语 door to door和face to face后面加名词的时候起到的是形容词作用,而不加连字符的时候则变成副词成分。
1.We need to conduct a couple of face-to-face interviews. 用在名词前,作为形容词使用。
2.The two men stood face to face. 用在动词后面,作为副词使用。
特别提示大部分以-ly结尾的词大都不加连字符连。比如:a carefully planned project.
8.用于单词移行
但移行时要注意以下几种情况:
单间节词不能分开移行,例如strength 不宜分成steng- 和th
屈折变化形式不宜分开移行,例如working不宜分成work-和ing。
数字、缩略词不宜分开移行,例如25759和UNESCO 不宜分成257-和59,UNES-和CO。
易引起岐义的词不宜分开移行,例如legend和earnest不宜分成leg- 和end ,ear-和nest 移行。
移行后行尾不宜只剩一个字母,例如alike 和alone不宜分成a- 和like,a-和lone。
有词缀的词应在词缀与词根处移处,例如unimportant 和disappear应在uni和important,dis-和appear 处分开移行。
复合词应在复合成分之间移行(原有连字符号的,可在行尾用双连字号或在下一行行首加一连字号)注意:连字符不可与破折号相混,破折号起分隔句中的若干部分的作用,连字符的长度为破折号的一半。
以上就是关于连字符的用法了,但值得注意的是,有些词汇有无连字符都不影响。比如firewood, showroom这类,这又说到了词汇问题,只要单词记得扎实,因为连字符失分的情况是可以避免的。
雅思听力材料: 圣诞节 的 传说
History tells us that the origin of Santa Claus begins in the 4th century with Saint Nicholas, Bishop of Myra (an area in present day Turkey). One of the legends tells about that he acquired a fortune when his parents died while he was still in his teens. By nature St.Nicholas was a generous and honest man, particularly devoted to children. He also cared deeply for the poor. He brought various gifts, money and other useful items to the houses of the poor. He did this at night, and in secrecy, so that no one knew, as he wanted no glory, he just wanted to help people. He became widely known for his generosity.
据史料记载,圣诞老人的原型是公元4世纪的圣尼古拉斯,他是米拉(位于今土耳其境内)的主教。有一种传说认为在他十多岁的时候父母双亡,给他留下一大笔财产。圣尼古拉生来就是个慷慨正直的人,尤其喜爱孩子,还很关心穷苦人,给穷人家里送去各种礼物、钱以及其他有用的物品。他一般都是在夜里秘密地做这些事,这样就没人知道,因为他并不想获得什么赞颂,只是想帮助别人。很快,他就因自己的慷慨而广为人知。
There is one famous legend about Saint Nicholas. The story tells of Nicholas hearing one day of three beautiful sisters who lived in a miserable hut on the edge of Myra. The three sisters were very poor. They could barely earn enough to keep themselves and their old mother from starving to death. When Nicholas heard of their plight, he was very concerned. He decided to do something to help them.
有一个关于圣尼古拉斯的著名传说,讲的是有一天,尼古拉斯听说在米拉镇边界上一所简陋的小屋里住着美丽的三姐妹。她们非常穷,赚钱很少,几乎难以保证自己和老母亲不被饿死。尼古拉听说了三姐妹的悲惨境况后非常担忧,决定帮助她们。
One night, when everyone was asleep, Nicholas crept through the streets to the edge of town. Quietly, he tiptoed up to the hut where the three sisters lived. He climbed onto the roof and dropped three bags of gold through the hole in the roof where the *oke from the fire came out. Now it so happened that the three sisters has washed their stockings before they went to bed. The stockings has been hung by the fire to dry. When Nicholas dropped the gold through the *oke hole, each bag of gold fell into a stocking.
雅思听力材料:新行星的发现
If three's a crowd, a new planet recently discovered orbiting a sunlike star is really cluttering up its neighborhood.
The new planet is the fourth Jupiter-like world to be found around the young star HR 8799, astronomers announced today. The same team had previously found the other three planets in 2008, when they took a direct picture of the star system.
Of the more than 500 planets discovered to date outside our solar system, most have been found via indirect methods, such as looking for planets' gravitational tugs on their host stars or for dips in starlight when planets pass in front of their hosts.
The new planet was also found in a direct image of the HR 8799 system. But based on the masses of the planets and their distances from the star, the fourth world challenges current theories of planet formation, according to the study authors.
"This is the first multiplanet system directly imaged so far, so it's quite a feat," said lead study author Christian Marois, an astronomer at the Herzberg Institute of Astrophysics in Canada.
"But we are now stuck with four planets [and] we cannot explain their formation and their current locations by any of our models."
Fourth Planet Too Close to Its Parent?
The previously known planets around HR 8799 are about five, seven, and ten times Jupiter's mass. They orbit between 2.2 billion miles (3.5 billion kilometers) from the star—roughly the same as Neptune's distance from the sun—and 6.3 billion miles (10.1 billion kilometers), or almost twice Pluto's distance.
The most distant planet circles just inside a dusty disk similar to that produced by the solar system's Kuiper belt, a region of *all, icy bodies that includes Pluto.
The whole HR 8799 system is estimated to be no more than 60 million years old, so the planets are still glowing with heat from their formation. This heat signature is what betrayed the planets' positions in the previous infrared images of the star.
Astronomers found the fourth planet using the Keck II telescope on the peak of Mauna Kea in Hawaii. The instrument is equipped with a special near-infrared imager and adaptive optics to eliminate the blurring effect of Earth's atmosphere.
Images from Keck II show that the newfound planet is also a gas giant, about seven times Jupiter's mass. But it orbits closer to the star, at a mere 1.4 billion miles (2.2 billion kilometers), equivalent to between the orbits of Saturn and Uranus.
The new Keck data also indicate there may be an asteroid belt just inside the newfound planet's orbit.
Widespread "Jupiters" Creating Dilemma
Overall, the HR 8799 system is starting to look like a scaled-up version of our solar system, the astronomers note. But the setup doesn't fit either of the two currently accepted models for how gas giant planets form, Marois said.
It's thought planets in general form out of the disks of gas and debris that surround many young stars. One model for how gas giants form is called gravitational instability, in which a perturbation in the disk causes a clump of material to suddenly coalesce into a gassy planet.
The other model is core accretion, in which material first clumps into a rocky core, and the core then gravitationally gathers nearby gases. (See "New Model of Jupiter's Core Ignites Planet Birth Debate.")
According to Marois's team, the problem with such widespread gas giants is that they all couldn't have formed the same way. Too far from the star and there's not enough gas for core accretion to work, but too close and it's too hot for debris to become gravitationally unstable.
"The system is either just too young and the planets are just too far away and don't have time to form before the gas in the disk is depleted, or they are too close and the disk is too warm to form planets," Marois said.
Gas giant planets have been found in orbits close to their parent stars, sometimes even closer than Mercury is to the sun. In these cases, many experts believe the so-called hot Jupiters may have formed farther away from their stars and then migrated closer over time.
"That is one possible way out in explaining the problem. There is probably more to it than that—but this will require more work," Marois said.
"But the fact that we are seeing this planetary system at this early stage of evolution is definitely giving us insight on what happened to arrive at its current configuration."
The HR 8799 planetary system is described in a paper published online this week by the journal Nature.
雅思听力材料:章鱼“保罗”
章鱼“保罗”,全名保罗·爱伦,2008年出生于英国的多塞特,持英国护照,现生活于德国,世界著名先知,伟大的动物预言家。保罗在南非世界杯期间走红全球,7次“预言”德国队赛绩,全部猜中,最后又成功预测了西班牙1:0战胜荷兰夺得世界杯冠军,100%的预测准确率使其成为眼下最负盛名的 足球 “神算子”的同时,也给他带来了不少“死亡威胁”。
Paul: The "psychic" octopus
Paul, the "psychic" octopus, finished the 2021 FIFA World Cup with a flawless record as Spain's 1-0 win over the Netherlands in Sunday's final left him with eight perfect predictions.
The eight-legged oracle has become a FIFA World Cup sensation by correctly forecasting all seven Germany games in South Africa and he finished the tournament in style by predicting a Spanish victory in the Soccer City sign-off. No one knows how he does it, but for a while it made him the most popular invertebrate in Germany, stealing headlines even from the coalition government.
As Paul foretold last week, Spain won their first world title after Andres Iniesta's 116th-minute strike broke the Netherlands' hearts. The tentacled tipster also correctly predicted Germany would beat Uruguay in Saturday's third place play-off.
In the now familiar routine, two boxes were lowered into his tank last week, each containing a mussel and the flags of the two opposing teams. Paul went straight to the correct box both times, wrenched open the lid and gobbled the tasty morsel.
But the art of football predicting has become a dangerous job for the English-born clairvoyant. He fell offside with bitter German fans who threatened to turn him into sushi after he predicted a semi-final defeat for the Mannschaft against Spain.
Paul's home, an aquarium in western Germany, has received death-threat emails saying "we want Paul for the pan," said entertainment supervisor Daniel Fey. No less an authority than Spanish Prime Minister Jose Luiz Rodriguez Zapatero has called for octopus bodyguards. Spanish Industry Minister Miguel Sebastian has called for the creature to be given an "immediate" free transfer to Spain to "ensure his protection."
Stung by Paul's "treachery" at picking Spain over Germany in last Wednesday's semi-final, some sections of the 350,000-strong crowd watching the game on giant screens in Berlin sang anti-octopus songs.
His prediction of a Spanish victory is expected to be the last for Paul, who in octopus terms is a pensioner, at the grand old age of two-and-a-half. Octopuses generally live three years at the latest.
雅思听力中答案不写连字符扣分吗?相关 文章 :
一. 字母大写的几种情况,你是否注意到?
1.雅思听力首字母需大写的常见情况:人锋陆名/称谓/地址/日期/星期/公司名字/国家等。
帮助大家更好地理解,从真题中截取了一些例题:(红色字部分为答案词)
人名:C7T1S1 Name:Janet 8. Thomson
称谓:C5T3S1 Title:6. Doctor(Dr)
地址:C7T2S1 Address:1. 27 Bank Road,Greendale
日期:C4T4S1 Date of sending invitations:4. 10th December
星期:C4T3S1 Accommodation required form:4. Thursday,7th September
公司名字:C7T2S1 Name of company:9. Red Flag
国家或七大洲:C12T8S1 has led cycle trips in 3. Africa
二. 字母和数字同时出现,字母是否大写了呢?
1.通常在雅思听力邮编/护照号/航班号等信息的填空中会出现字母和数字的结合,这时要注意字母大写,具体例题如下:
邮编:C8T1S1 POSTCODE: 4. WS62YH
护照号: C7T4S1 Passport number: 2. JO6337
航班号: C7T1S1 Flight No. 9.AC936
房间号: C7T3S1 Room No. 7. B659
Tips:建议在誊写答案10分钟的时间内检查字母是否需要大写的情况,及时改正。
三. 名词的单复数你填对了么?
我们都知道雅思听力“所听即所得”,但往往在听音频时(当答案词为名词),有部分学生重心银蠢顷过多地放在答案词本身是哪个名词,而忽略了它的单复数形式;
1. 幸运地是,有一些答案词根据题干信息就可判档搏断出答案为单数名词:
C14T1S1 Items stolen -a 5. Phone
C15T1S1 Jobs are usually for at least one 4. week
这两个题,审题时或后续检查时都可以通过题干本身“a”或“one”判断答案词为名词(单数形式);
2. 当然有部分答案词本身就时不可数名词,所以不存在单复数的纠结,如典型的名词furniture:
C15T3S1 Administrative assistant in a company that produces 1. Furniture
3.无法根据题干语法要求或答案词本身判断该答案词的单复数形式,这就需要我们在预判答案为名词时,留意音频中出现该名词时的单复数形式:
C15T3S1 management of 3. diary VS managing 6. Deliveries
C5T3S1 Contact number: 8. (for messages only)0798 257643
Tips:审题预判时,若预判答案为名词,给自己提个醒,注意听答案时该名词的单复数形式。
四. 是否又中了干扰项的圈套?
在雅思听力填空题型中时常会出现干扰项,这里举了一些常见的干扰项类型:
1. 完全否定干扰项:
例如:C10T2S1 Postcode:3. GT82LC
原文为:Is the postcode GT7? It’s actually GT82LC.
2. 在干扰项的基础上修改:
例如:C5T3S1 Address:7. Alton
原文为:Is that O-L-T-O-N? Not quite, it begins with an A, not an O.
3. 两个干扰项前后夹击:
例如:C5T3S1: Engine Size: 1. 1.4 liters/litres
原文为:---What about the engine size? Any ideas? ---The one I’ve got at the moment’s a 1.2 litre engine but I find it a bit slow on long journeys. I’d like a bit more power this time…a 1.4 should do, I don’t think I need a 1.6 or anything.
Tips:1.不要简单地以为答案顺序为(先干扰项再正确答案),有可能会出现(干扰项+正确答案+干扰项)的顺序,如例题3;2.不要判断出来为干扰项后就无视干扰项,有可能正确答案是在干扰项的基础上做一些修改,如例题2。
雅思听力填空题易错问题汇总小编就说到这里了。更多关于雅思考试的 备考技巧 ,备考干货,新闻资讯等内容,小编会持续更新。祝愿各位考生都能取得满意的成绩。
以上就是雅思无忧网为您准备的访问雅思无忧网(https://www.yasi.cn/),了解更多雅思考试新消息,新动态。
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2023年10月04日 23:43雅思考试主要是通过对考生听、说、读、写四个方面英语能力的考核,综合测评考生的英语沟通运用能力,实现“
2023年06月17日 11:34不论对于是想取得还是想拿到5.5 或6分这样一般分数的考生,听力的前两部分都起到了非常关键的作用,在
2021年11月17日 08:49雅思考试主要是通过对考生听、说、读、写四个方面英语能力的考核,综合测评考生的英语沟通运用能力,实现“
2023年08月26日 12:21雅思考试主要是通过对考生听、说、读、写四个方面英语能力的考核,综合测评考生的英语沟通运用能力,实现“
2023年08月27日 11:09雅思考试主要是通过对考生听、说、读、写四个方面英语能力的考核,综合测评考生的英语沟通运用能力,实现“
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2023年08月28日 21:57