2020年雅思听力真题 雅思听力 IELTS Mock Test 2020 February (question...

对于想考雅思的同学来说，了解雅思听力的评分标准是雅思听力得高分的第一步。那么下面就由为大家介绍一下2020年雅思听力评分标准详细介绍。

IELTS听力评分标准（A类与G类）

Number of correct Listening answers IELTS band score

39-40 9.0

37-38 8.5

35-36 8.0

33-34 7.5

30-32 7.0

27-29 6.5

23-26 6.0

20-22 5.5

16-19 5.0

13-15 4.5

10-12 4.0

6-9 3.5

4-5 3.0

3 2.5

2 2.0

1 1.0

absent 0.0

IELTS阅读评分标准（A类）

Number of correct Reading answers IELTS band score

39-40 9.0

37-38 8.5

35-36 8.0

33-34 7.5

30-32 7.0

27-29 6.5

23-26 6.0

20-22 5.5

16-19 5.0

13-15 4.5

10-12 4.0

6-9 3.5

4-5 3.0

3 2.5

2 2.0

1 1.0

absent 0.0

1. 在听力部分，每答对一题得一分

对于第一点，曾经有人分析听力每套题的第一和第二部分比三、四部分简单，所以第三、四部分的错误要多扣分。这种分析不够准确，因为该评分标准明确提出每答对一题得一分，故尔每个部分中每个题目的分值是一样的。

尤其是对于基础相对比较薄弱的考生，要把第一和第二部分作为得分的重点。如果前面两个部分错误保证在3-5个以内，后面两个部分再做对5-8个，那么基本可以得到5-6分。对于目标分数比较高的考生，前面两个部分的错误一定要尽量控制在3个以内，后面两个部分的错误控制在5个以内，那么7-7.5分就比较容易了。想得到8分或者以上的同学，前面两个部分要保证基本不犯错误，才有可能达到目标。

2. 如果答案是英文字母或数字，你只能填入所需的答案数量的字母或数字。

比如，如果一个答案是要求填一个英文字母或数字，那你只能填一个；如果你提供了多个字母或数字，答案就算错。

这一点主要是针对选择题和搭配题。在单项选择的答案中，只能写一个正确的字母，否则算错。在多选题的答案中，如果是两个或者是两个以上的题号，每个题号后面只能写一个正确的字母，但是顺序可以颠倒。如果其中一个是错误的，那么只扣除一道题目的分数。考生容易犯的低级错误是把2-3个题目的答案全部放在一个题号后面，如果把A、B、C三个字母全部放在21题后面，结果从21题开始，后面所有的题目都会写错行，导致不可估量的损失。

如果是只有一个题号的多选题，在答题纸上写答案的时候，只要一个字母错就会算错，因为一个题目不会有半分；考生曾经犯过的低级错误是把一个题目的答案放在两个题号后面，也会导致后面的全错。

建议大家在考试之前，在做完题目之后多抄写两次答案，这样就可以避免类似的错误。

3. 答案可以采用大写或小写

关于大小写的问题有两个版本。有考官说：所有的答案大写和小写均可接受。也有的考官说：专有名词必须大写。

建议考生在抄写答案的时候，如果不清楚，最好写成大写。这样肯定不会算错。比如，在中国的考试中，问答题的答案要求第一个字母必须大写；在雅思考试中问答题的答案不要求大写第一个字母，但是如果你大写的话肯定也不会算错。

4. 括号中的文字可以任意选用---这些字虽然是正确的，但并非一定要使用。

在剑桥系列的听力答案中，经常会出现这样的情况：April （the） 18th ， put （it） together或者（the） best buy。在这个答案中，括号里面的“the， it”是可有可无的。要注意，能够放在括号里面的只能是一些不重要的单词，如果不写的话肯定不会影响答案的意思。

建议考生遇到这样的情况，最好在不超过字数要求的时候保留这些并不太重要的单词。最好不要在答案中加带括号的单词，因为括号中的单词如果错误或者不应该有的话，答案算是错误的。（见第八点）

5. 替代答案以斜线分隔

我们在剑桥系列的答案中经常会见到下面这样的情况：15/15people， move around/move about， the best/the best buy/safe， a term/one term， 2 modules/for 2 terms， a topic/one topic， children’s education/their children’s education。但是请各位考生同学们注意，这只是在答题纸上表示出了各种有可能对的答案而已。作为阅卷的考官可以依据这些不同的答案来判断考生是否写了其中的一个，然后来判定考生是否得分。就如同在前文第二点中关于选择题的答案的写法是一个道理，如果在答题纸上写两个或以上题号的多选题的答案时，不能在一个题号后面写所有的答案，即便是加上“OR”也不允许。例如：在21-23题写答案的时候，不允许写成：21A OR B OR C，22，22B OR C OR A，23C OR A OR B。这样写答案是绝对不允许的。否则你可以写成A OR B OR C OR D OR E。

建议考生在遇到类似的情况的时候，一定要记得只写一个答案。我们不应该让考官来做选择题，这样考官会选择不给分。

6. 如果答案指定你必须使用几个字或一个（或多个）数字，你若使用超过指定数目的答案，将会被扣分。

比如，如果问题规定你的答案不能超过3个字，而正确答案是“black leather coat”，你的答案若是“coat of black leather”，就算答错。

在雅思听力考试中，凡是要求写答案的题目要求中都会出现“no more than three words”，“no more than 2 words”或“only one word or number”的字样。考生在写答案的时候要特别注意这些要求。很多人可能最熟悉的是“no more than three words”，容易忽略“no more than 2 words”。在此，我建议学生在预测的过程中把题目要求中的字数要求勾出来，这样就可以避免类似的低级错误。

关于字数要求的满足，建议同学们使用两个得到考官认可的技巧：

1） 省略小品词---如果答案总字数超过题目要求的时候，我们可以省略答案中的一些连词、冠词和介词。比如：（a） double bedroom， near （the） railway station， （in the） entrance hall等等。

2） 加连字符---我们还可以在一些相关的单词之间加上连字符。比如：a double bedroom可以写成a double-bedroom， near the railway station可以写成near the railway-station， in the entrance hall可以写成in the entrance-hall。

7. 如果是填空题，只需要把正确答案写在答题纸上

比如要填充“in the ____”，正确答案应该是“morning”，而你如果写“in the morning”，就算答错。

关于该问题，一位叫做Steve Ruston的前考官明确表示，如果重复题目中的任何一个，哪怕是一个小品词都会影响得分。

在此，建议大家在听之前一定要做好预测的工作，作完题目在抄写完答案之后一定要注意检查答案是否重复了题目中的单词。

8. 所有答案必须拼写正确（包括括号中的词）

在雅思听力考试中，只要出现拼写错误，不得分。但是有一个例外：如果答案是没有拼写的人名或者地名，只要你的答案符合读音规则是可以接受的。比如：Forest=Forrest，Allen=Alen，Anna=Ana。

建议考生在平时的学习当中要注意读音规则---一个字母组合会发不同的音；不同的字母组合会发同一个音。比如：OU在pour，out，double，shoulder，soup，could中的发音都不相同；IE，EE，EA，AE，EO，OE，E，I，EY等很多不同的字母组合都可以发/i：/的音。读音规则好比是一个书架，考生认识的单词好比是书，如果单词都按照规律在大脑的“书架”上整齐排列，那么考生们的反映速度会快很多。

关于单、复数的问题，考官的建议是：如果不影响理解，两者均可。建议是：从上下文进行分析，决定用哪一种形式。如果无法判断，复数相对比较保险。因为在一般情况下，只要不是特指，英语习惯用复数形式。

9. 美式或英式拼写方法都可以接受

英语考试中，单词的拼写一般都接受来自不同国家的习惯性拼写，当然IELTS也不例外。比如：neighbour=neighbor， metre=meter。在此，建议大家在写答案的时候统一用某一个类别的拼写，最好不要交叉使用。

另外，在写答案的时候可以用你习惯的单词来回答问题。比如：shopping mall=shopping center，flat=apartment， dustbin=garbage can。但是也要注意单词使用的统一性，不要一处用美国英语，而另外一个地方又用英式英语。

10. 所有数字、日期、货币等的标准替代符号均可接受

在雅思听力考试中会经常把数字、日期和货币作为考点2021年雅思听力评分标准的11个原则雅思（IELTS）。在写这一类答案的时候，既可写成英语单词也可写成*数字或者是金钱符号。比如：twenty=20；ten percent=10%；July，20th=July，20；15 dollars=$15；120pounds=￡120。在此提醒大家要注意：关于金钱的单词要写在数字的后面，而符号要写在数字的前面。

建议大家最好使用*数字和金钱符号，这样既节省时间又可以节约空间。因为10%只算一个单词，而ten percent则算两个单词。另外，使用这些符号也不容易犯错误。

有一个需要特别注意的是：20 minutes 30 seconds不能写成20’30’’，只能写成20.5 minutes。因为20 feet 30 inches在英语中的习惯性表达方式也是20’30’’，这样会引起歧义。

Woman: Hello! Welcome to the travel depot! How can I help you?

Man: Well, I'm looking for a reasonably priced holiday. I went to South Africa for a month last year and I'd like to see North America this time maybe Canada.

The customer says he went to South Africa last year so the correct answer is C. Now we shall begin, you should answer the questions as you listen because you will not hear the recording a second time. Listen carefully and answer questions 1 to 6.

Woman: Hello! Welcome to the travel Depot! How can I help you?

Man: Well I'm looking for a reasonably priced holiday. I went to South Africa for a month last year and I'd like to see North America, this time maybe Canada but I'm also interested in Europe if the prices to Canada are too expensive. I'm on quite a tight budget, you see.

Woman: Well, you could go to Europe but I'll get some prices for Canada first. I've been to Vancouver, it's lovely at this time of year. And we have some special offers on at the moment.

Man: Ok, well I have some relatives over in Vancouver so that would be good. I can always travel around Europe next year. Besides, it may be a bit too hot for me at this time.

Woman: Right! Let's have a look at some prices then. When would you like to go?

Man: Sometime at the end of next month if possible but I'm quite flexible any time between the 24th and the 31st. I'd like to go for 3 weeks.

Woman: Well, there's lots of availability for those dates. Now if you're concerned about the cost, it's cheaper if you don't mind not flying direct.

Man: Sorry, what do you mean?

Woman: Well, if you don't mind changing planes then it's cheaper.

Man: Oh, well I don't mind changing things.

Woman: In that case, the cheapest flight I have leaves on the 25th and changes in New York. It's only a short stop. You'll be in the airport for two and a half hours. How does that sound?

Man: Sounds good! But what's the price?

Woman: That's four hundred and twelve pounds for a return flight but that doesn't include airport tax. Would you like to arrange any accommodation?

Man: No, I have a cousin I can stay with. All I need is the flight so think I'll take that one.

Woman: Right, I'll just check availability for your return. Three weeks did you say?

Man: Yes, that's right!

Woman: Okay, well there are seats available on the 14th or the 15th. Which one would you prefer?

Man: The 14th sounds good. Yes, from the 25th to the 14th sounds fine.

Woman: Our reserve that for you then. Can you tell me your name, please?

Man: Jim Jackson.

Woman: Is that J A C K S O N?

Man: That's right!

Woman: And can I take an address and contact number?

Man: Yes, it's 10 Allen Road, Oldham. Do you want a home number or my mobile?

Woman: Either's fine.

Man: Well, my home number is 051 433 398.

Woman: Okay, so you booked on flight number VN217 to Vancouver, leaving London Heathrow at 11:35 in the morning on the 25th, and returning on the 14th. So that's 20 nights. Now one more thing.

You now have some time to read questions 7 to 10. You now listen carefully and answer questions 7 to 10.

Woman: Now one more thing, do you have any travel insurance? We recommend all our clients take out some kind of cover even though most people don't end up needing it. Most people have it just for peace of mind.

Man: Well, what type of cover do you have?

Woman: There are two choices, the gold star and the silver star. Our most comprehensive cover is the gold star which will cost twenty-one pounds for the period you are away. It's a good policy because it covers almost all eventualities even extreme sports such as snowboarding and skydiving.

Man: Mm-hmm. What about the silver star?

Woman: That's 18 pounds but it doesn't cover you for any dangerous sports

Man: Well, for three pounds I think I'll take the first one, the gold cover please.

Woman: Right, and is there anything else I can help you with?

Man: Well, do you have any information about what to do in Vancouver?

Woman: Yes, I'm sure there's something on the computer that can help. Ah yes, there's a Shakespeare play at the theater but at $54. It's quite expensive. That starts at 8:00 p.m. The City Museum is really popular too, if you like that kind of thing. They have a special exhibition of Japanese armor next month. The entrance is free and the museum is open from 9 to 4:30 Monday to Saturday. Would you be interested in either of those?

Man: Oh well, maybe.

Woman: Well, I'm sure you can arrange that when you get there anyway. So, it's the flight and the gold star insurance, that's 433 pounds in total.

Man: Can I pay by Visa?

Woman: Yes, of course! If you start….

That is the end of Part 1. You now have half a minute to check your answers. Now turn to Part 2.

Woman: Thank you very much for inviting me here today. I understand that you all own your own home and some of you may be interested in buy an additional property here in the city so I hope you will find the information I am going to share with you useful and informative. I'm going to talk about the situation with property here in the city. The city center of any area is obviously going to have the highest prices and as more and more people are competing for houses in this area, both renting and buying are becoming increasingly difficult. It is most people's dream to one day own their own house. House ownership gives us a feeling of having achieved something and we can see clearly what we have worked so hard for all our lives. It can give us a sense of security for our old age and a knowledge that we will hopefully have something to pass on to our children. However, buying a house, particularly for first-time buyers is becoming more and more difficult. Not only due to increasing prices but also because of the need for a substantial deposit. For younger people, buying their first home is very difficult and often impossible. Young couples who cannot get the deposit together, need to rent for a long time and sometimes forever. While traditionally, homes near the center of the city have been the most desirable people are now looking further a field. This has happened for a number of reasons, the main one being that our style of work is changing along with that of other countries such as the USA. In certain professions, for example sales and computing, it is no longer necessary for people to be based in an office full-time. More and more people are beginning to work from home which means they can avoid the hustle and bustle of rush-hour traffic jams and to work and have more freedom to choose to live in a more rural and peaceful location. My company deals with finding property for both purchasers and renters in the city area. One of my main roles within the company is to find investment properties for people who wish to ahead for their future.

Woman: An investment property is usually at the cheaper end of the market. People buy investment properties not to live in but in addition to their own home in order to rent it out to other people. The advantage of putting your savings into property for the future is that you can be pretty certain that as a long-term investment. Your money will safely increase in value in line with inflation. Many people are turning to property investment instead of pension schemes as we hear the horror stories of countries such as the UK where people have invested all their lives into their pension schemes to find that now their money is relatively worthless. Houses automatically earn what is known as capital gains. That is for every year you owned the property it becomes more valuable and often gives a better rate of interest on your money than most banks do. However, that is not to say there are no risks. There are people who buy property when the market is high and prices are inflated beyond their true value, only to find that when the housing market slows down, they are in a state of negative equity. Negative equity is a situation that arises when you owe more for the house than the house itself is worth. In short, the best devices to be aware of the ups and downs of the housing market. property investment if handled correctly can be enormously satisfying. I hope that this has given you an insight into the basics of the property market. Thank you for listening! Please raise your hand if you have any questions and I will try to be of assistance.

Woman: Thank you very much for tuning in today to listen to our weekly hour on conservation issues. Last week, we spoke about the impact of environmental changes on primates and this week to continue the theme. We have invited Ana specialists by the name of Professor Andrew Ripley all the way from USA to tell us more about the problems faced by the cat family. Professor Ripley thank you very much for joining us today.

Man: It's my pleasure, thank you very much for inviting me.

Woman: So, I understand that you spent a great proportion of your time traveling the globe and monitoring changes in population levels of the cat family.

Man: Yes, that's correct. Of course, we're not talking about the domestic cat here but there man just a cousin such as the lion tiger and Jaguar to name but a few.

Woman: Which member of the cat family do you yourself find to be the most fascinating?

Man: Well, I've spent a lot of time recently studying Jaguars but the lion is still my personal favorite. It is the world's most social cat and unusual in the way in which it chooses to group together with others of its species. Pride of lions basking in the sunshine probably one of people's most vivid perceptions of the African bush.

Woman: Yes, certainly. I totally agree with you.

You now have some time to read questions 25 to 30. Now listen carefully and answer questions 25 to 30.

Woman: Can you tell me the current lion population in Africa these days.

Man: Well, it's very difficult to measure it accurately. The figures range from 100,000 to as few as 30,000 but it's generally estimated that there are 50,000. In order to maintain the population and protect the species from poachers, many move to protected areas.

Woman: Which member of the cat family do you feel is most at risk?

Man: For different reasons, a number of species of the cat family are endangered sometimes due to natural predators or environmental changes but mainly because of the threat of hunters. For example, I'm sure you're aware the bones and body parts of tigers have been and still are traditionally used in medicines in the Far East. Because of this and the demand for medicine made from tiger parts, their numbers have been falling for some time. And to date there are fewer than 6,000 tigers living in their natural habitat of the forests and plains of Asia.

Woman: What is being done to curb the population decrease?

Man: Well, specialists such as myself work closely with conservationists groups such as the World Wildlife Federation or WWF to protect tigers from illegal hunting. WWF considers the drop in tiger numbers to be catastrophic and they're working hard to conserve the populations in China, India, Indonesia, Malaysia, Thailand, Vietnam and Russia.

Woman: I understand that the poaching is not the only problem faced by the leopard. Let me get this right! Is it the Snow Leopard which lives in the mountains in Asia?

Man: Yes, it is. The poaching has been a problem but not the most important. Its natural prey the animals at hunts is declining too. Its natural habitat in high-altitude area specifically the pastures as threatened by the growth of agriculture. It is the main problem for the Snow Leopard. It's going to be extremely difficult for numbers to recover, but again the WWF has been working hard to continue to fund projects to aid the snow leopard in Nepal and Pakistan and hopefully Bhutan very soon.

Woman: Well, this is fascinating information you are giving us, Professor. We are just going into a short commercial break when we come back, I have a few questions for you about the Puma and the Jaguar. Remember lessness there will be an opportunity to phone in and voice any opinions or questions you may have for the Professor in ten minutes.

Woman: Good afternoon, I'm pleased to see so many of you here today as I told you all on Monday the lecture on overpopulation has been postponed until next week as we have a guest speaker today. I'd like to introduce you all to Donald Mackenzie who has recently returned from a 12-month research project in America. He is here to share with us some of the results of his studies into the problem of illiteracy

Man: Hello, now as sociology students I have no doubt that you are aware that it is commonly believed that one indicator of a developed country, the level of education of its citizens. Now most of these nations have free compulsory education for all and strict teacher certification requirements, so it would logically follow that people from countries such as America would be highly educated. Yet, this isn't always so. In America alone, 42 million *s cannot read and 50 million can recognize so few printed words. They each have the reading ability of a ten-year-old frightening statistics indeed, but not as frightening as the trend suggested by current estimates, the number of illiterate *s is increasing by approximately two and a quarter million people each year and although global statistics have not been compiled as it suggests an extremely disturbing figure. Inevitably, this is having an impact on employment. In America the annual cost and welfare programs and unemployment compensation due to a literacy stands at six billion US dollars and an additional 237 billion a year in unrealized earnings is forfeited by people who let basic reading skills. There is also the cost of post school literacy programs which have been put in place in order to counter this increasing figure. A conservative estimate places the cost of these programs at 10 billion dollars each year and growing steadily.

Moving on, I'd like to talk about some of the causes of this increasing illiteracy. Children were taught to read by first learning the alphabet then the sounds of each letter, how they blended into syllables and how those syllables made up words. They were taught that English spelling is logical and systematic, and that to become a fluent reader it was necessary to master the alphabetic code in which English words are written. To the point where the code is used automatically with little conscious thought given to it. And to make myself to you, I mean readers could sound out the letters, spelling them phonetically. Once a child learned this ability, attention could be turned to more advanced content. It seldom if I ever occurred to teachers to give children word lists to read or to make beginner level readers memorize whole words before learning the components of those words or to memorize whole stories as today's proponents of the whole language approach recommend.

Several recent studies have found that 90% of remedial reading students and developed countries are not able to decode fluently, accurately and at an automatic level of response. The currently used whole language method was originally conceived then used in the early 1800s to teach the deaf how to read, a method which is long since being discarded by the teachers of the deaf themselves as inadequate and out murdered. English is an alphabetic language that when written uses letters to represent speech sounds when students were taught to read, they consciously identified the speech sounds and learned to recognize the letters used to represent them. They were then trained to apply this information to decode the names of unwritten words, understand their meaning and comprehend the information presented as a complete thought. The English language contains approximately half a million words. On these words, about 300 compose about three-quarters of the words that we use regularly. As I said in schools where the whole language method is taught, children are constantly memorizing sight words during the first three or four grades of school but I never taught how to unlock the meaning of the other 499 thousand seven hundred or more words. Whole language learning causes frustration, poor spelling and hostility towards reading. Very bright children who can't memorize long lists of words and retain their meaning are placed in special education. When all they need is to be taught that 26 letters of the alphabet, the 44 sounds they make, and the seventy common ways to spell those sounds.

Some researchers believe dyslexia and the symptoms of attention deficit disorder actually caused by this reversal of the normal learning sequence. So, why do faulty reading methods continue to be used? Well, in short, it's big business. The sale of instructional reading programs is big business today. Each year publishing companies compete for the adoption of reading programs and workbooks which have to be replaced annually concentrating on phonics would seriously reduce the cost of education.

spelling：name，address，flight number, the spelling of words
numbers ：contact number， passport

NOTES:
420 pounds
jim jackson
0151433398
Z127
21-24
weekly hour
cat family
lion - most social animal
threat of hunters
snow napital
speech soudn
represent
decode
sounds
common ways

expansion of agriculture
growth of agriculture

Part one

Part two

Part three

Part four

Part one

Part two

Part three

Part four

Red: numbers - listen carefully
Yellow：wrong spelling of words
Blue: only need to focus on keywords

If you have missed one part, then you can choose the word that you heard in the recording. Don't guess!!

/ielts-mock-test-2020-february-listening-practice-test-1

雅思听力答案的正确写法，总是让许多考鸭都很烦恼。可以全大写吧?日期该怎么写?缩写简写得分吗?明明听到单数为什么答案是复数?赶紧对照下面的听力答案填写标准，改正自己的拼写习惯，不要最后明知道答案还因为写得不规范扣分!

2020雅思考试听力答案正确写法规范

此文致力于一次性解决大家关于雅思听力答案写法的困惑，大小写，日期，缩写，这里给大家重生一遍。进入考场后要牢记这些规范，避免不必要的错误。话不多说，内容自取：

雅思答案日期的写法

日月的写法

13th MAY

13th MAY

May 13th

May 13th

13 May

May 13

thirteen May

May thirteen

统一为：

May 13

13 May

May 13th

May 13th

日月年的写法

可行的有以下几种：

25 thFebruary 1975

13thJanuary, 1974 (英国)

March21st,2001(美国)

Aug.8th, 2008

02/06/2004

06/02/2004

统一为：

13 May, 1985

May 13, 1985

13th May, 1985

May 13th,1985

雅思考试听力答案写法之：常见时间写法

8:10AM

10.15 am

10.15 a.m

9.30-3.30

8.00am

8 am

统一为：

1. 数字中间统一为一个点，如10.15 am

2. 如有需要加am, pm的情况，大小写均可

3. am可以写为：a.m.或am

雅思考试听力答案写法之：大小写

按照常规区分大小写

(1)完整句句首字母需要大写。

例如：剑6 T2 S4 Q39

Sound effects were used for the first time on film in 1926.

(2)字母和数字在一起时，字母必须大写。

邮编：RA6 7BU; BH246GL

护照号：AL2880

航班号：AC937

注册会员号：UK765024EG

(3)专有名词首字母大写。

包括人名、地址、国家、语言、星球、节日、方位、书名、杂志名、电影名、职位、星期几、月份、特定的称谓等。

人名 Daniel Defoe;Professor John Smith;

地名 Chicago; Manchester;11B Lake Road; Gold Coast(黄金海岸); Tower ofLondon(伦敦塔);Greenwood Garden(绿林花园)

星期、月份 September

杂志 Fortune Magazine

不确定的情况下全部大写

不确定的情况下全部大写

不确定的情况下全部大写

雅思考试答案写法之：简称和缩写

简称

在录音中如为简称，在答案上填写简称和全称均可

录音中为ad

可写为ad或advertisement;

录音中为lab

可写为lab或laboratory;

录音中为info

可写为info或 information;

录音中为dorm

可写为dorm或dormitory

缩写

雅思官方指南中明确写出：雅思听力不考缩写，所以“自创”的或者“约定俗成”的缩写都不应作为答案填充。

(1)月份不能缩写

January 不写Jan

February 不写 Feb

March 不写Mar

April 不写 Apr

June 不写 Jun

July 不写Jul

August 不写 Aug

September 不写Sep

October 不写 Oct

November 不写 Nov

December 不写Dec

(2)星期不能缩写

Monday 不写Mon

Tuesday 不写Tue

Wednesday 不写Wed

Thursday 不写Thur

Friday 不写Fri

Saturday 不写Sat

Sunday 不写Sun

(3)时间单位不能缩写

20 minutes不能写成20m

雅思考试答案写法之：连写

连写单词

airplane 飞机

armchair 扶手椅

background 背景

baseball 垒球

bathroom 浴室

bedsit 卧室

booklet 小册子

booklist 书单

bookshop 书店

bookstore 书店

breakdowns 故障

butterfly 蝴蝶

cameraman 摄影师

centimeter 厘米

checklist 清单

childcare 儿童 照管

clockwork 发条装置

clubhouse 俱乐部

clubroom 俱乐部聚会室

coastline 海岸线

cocktail 鸡尾酒

copyright 版权

craft*en 工匠

cupboard 碗柜

darkroom 暗房

database 数据库

daylight 白天

deadline 最后期限

dishwasher 洗碗机

downhill 下坡

ecosystem 生态系统

eyesight 视力

feedback 反馈

fieldwork 野外工作

firewood 柴火

firework 烟火

flashlight 手电筒

floodwater 洪水

footbridge 行人天桥

footnote 脚注

footprint 脚印

freshwater 淡水

greenhouse 温室

handbook 手册

handout 文字材料;施舍物

hardware 计算机硬件

headphone 耳机

healthcare 医疗保健

highway 公路

homesick想家的

Homework家庭作业

keyboard键盘

landlady女房东

landmark地界标

laptop 笔记本 电脑

layout布局;设计

leaflet传单

Lifeguard 救生员

lifespan寿命

lifestyle生活方式

lighthouse 灯塔

livestock家畜

Loudspeaker扩音器

microbiology微生物学

microchip微芯片

microfilm缩微胶卷

microscope显微镜

microwave微波

midday正午

midnight午夜

minibus小型公共汽车

motorcycle 摩托车

network网络

newsletter时事通讯

newspaper报纸

northwest西北方向

notebook笔记本

online在线的

outdoor户外的

outline大纲

overdue过期的

overfill满溢

overhead在头上的

painkillers止痛药

password密码

payphone付费*

photocopy 复印件、影印本

placement布置

platform讲台

playground操场

postcard明信片

PowerPoint(专有名词考点)

railway铁路

raincoat雨衣

rainfall降雨量

rainforest雨林

restroom休息室

riverside河边

sale*an*员

sandglass沙漏

seafood海鲜

showroom 陈列室

software软件

southeast东南方向

sportswear运动装

spotlight聚光灯

stopwatch跑表

storehouse 仓库

storeroom 库房

sunlight日光

sunset日落

sunshade遮阳伞

supermarket超市

teamwork团队合作

textbook课本

thunderstorm风暴

timetable时间表

toothpaste 牙膏

underestimate 低估

undergraduate大学生

underground 地下

undersea 水下的

upland高地

upstairs楼上

videotape录像带

warehouse 仓库

waterfall 瀑布

waterproof防水材料

website 网站

wheelchair 轮椅

whiteboard白板

wildlife野生动植物

woodland森林

workbook练习薄

workforce劳动力

workload 工作量

workplace 工作场所;车间

worksheet 工作表

workshop 研讨会

分开写的单词

air conditioner 空调

alarm clock 闹钟

mass media 大众传播媒介

case study 案例研究

central heating 中央暖气系统

contact lens 隐形眼镜

notice board 布告牌

remote control 遥控

safety check 安全检查

student card 学生卡

加连字符的单词

brother-in-law 内兄/弟，姊妹的丈夫

cost-effective 划算的

detail-oriented 注重细节的

door-to-doorservice 送货上门服务

drop-offsite 下客区

drop-out 中途退学的人

fast-foodshop 快餐店

first-aidkit 急救箱

first-yearstudent 大学新生

four-coursedinner 4道菜的晚饭

full-time 专职的，全日制的

high-energysnack 高热量食品

highly-trainedstaff 高度训练的员工

large-scale 大规模的，大范围的

little-known 鲜为人知的

low-impact 低强度的

low-riskinvestment 低风险投资

middle-aged 中年的

mid-range 中点值

mid-term 期中的

non-active 不活跃的

non-fiction 纪实小说

note-taking 记笔记

part-timejob *

second-hand 二手的

self-access 可自行选用的

self-centered 自我中心的

self-defense 正当防卫

self-employed 个体经营的

self-evaluation 自我评价

self-fundedstudent 自费生

self-sufficient 自给自足的

*all-scale 小规模的

well-organized 有序的，有条理的

wheelchair-access toilet 残疾人专用厕

雅思考试听力答案写法之：数字、货币等标准替代符号

在雅思听力考试中会经常把数字、货币作为考点。

在写这一类答案的时候，既可以写成 英语单词 也可以写成*数字或者是金钱符号。

比如：

twenty=20;

ten percent=10%;

15 dollars=$15;

120 pounds=￡120。

注意：关于金钱的单词要写在数字的后面，而符号要写在数字的前面。

建议大家最好使用*数字和金钱符号，这样既节省时间又可以节约空间。因为10%只算一个数字，而tenpercent则算两个单词。另外，使用这些符号也不容易犯错误。

雅思考试听力答案写法之：有发音符号的单词

有发音符号的单词，发音符号是否必须写?

如café字母e上的一撇，“café”写成“caf锓cafe”都得分。

不写撇确定给分，为了不画蛇添足，写错这一撇的位置或方向，建议不写撇.

雅思听力答案规范之：单复数问题

剑桥真题答案中，有很多单复数放在括号里。

听出单复数是最精确的拿分方案。

建议：所听即所得 上下文判断

雅思听力答案规范之：冠词

冠词a, an, the的问题：

剑桥雅思真题的答案，有些冠词是放在括号里的。

那些真题答案中放在括号里的单词：加不加都给分。

所以不写冠词即使不完全符合语法，是给分的。

而冠词又很容易听错，例如把a写成the，反而不给分。

建议：无论是否完全符合语法，在不确定的情况下，不如不写冠词。

雅思听力词汇的大小写区分

很多学生也会问到这样的问题，一个是您要明白，只要是专有名词就一定要把首字母答谢，另一个是一个专有名词，字母全部大写了也不扣分，所以其实重点就是首字母的问题，如果首字母不大写是一定要扣分的。

不知道是否说清楚了，呵呵~~简而言之，就是，专有名词首字母一定要大写，其他字母可大写可小写;如果专有名词首字母小写了，就一定扣分。

确定用大写的情况：

1)学科名，建筑名，场所名称，书名，机构名，人名，等

其中提问的标志是: what is the title/name of....., known as/called

2) 句子 第一个单词首字母

其它 情况是否用大写不是扣分点

单词一般没有明确说明是“two words”的时候，连起来写没问题。如果实在不能确定，用一下连字符。如：check-list.

剑桥雅思听力题型 总结

1、Filling out the table

You are asked to finish a chart or a table by filling the missing information.

这类题型是每次必考的，而且通常一次考试会出现多次，在4个Section中，都可能出现。

按照表格的形式，大致可分成3个类型：i. List型 ii. Table型 iii. Personal information型

2、Maps

按照地图描述的内容，大致可分为三型：

i. 街道型

一般是一个或几个街区的简易地图，已标出一些标志性建筑，需要考生根据录音内容，填上其他一些标志性建筑的名字。如，Smith Museum，Stern Park

ii. 区域型

与街道型相比，范围缩小到某一个区域，如，某一个楼面上的一些房间的方位，学校体育场地的分布等等。这一类型的地图需要考生根据录音内容，填上房间的名称或是场地的名称

iii. 摆设型

与前两个类型相比，这一类型的范围就缩小到一个较大房间的摆设了，如，办公楼大厅的摆设，图书馆中的某一个房间的内部布置等等。

按照出题的形式，可分为填空和选项两种。

3、Checking

题型介绍：

这类题型并不多见。但也是让考生比较头痛的一类题型。

按照题目的形式，可分为两种类型：

i. With headings

在一条或是几条需要判断的陈述之前，有一个标题，如，Time， Place，这一类型的出现形式和Filling out the table (General)中的List型很相似

ii. Without headings

直接是一条条的陈述，这一类型相对更常出现，难度也较有标题的要大

4、Answering the Question

题型介绍：比较常规的题型。只是要注意题设要求的回答字数的限定

5、Multiple Choice

题型介绍：

这一题型对中国考生来说应该是非常熟悉的，从小考到大，都是选择题，那么它的难度就在于录音的难度上，这类题型，一般出现在Section 3，4中。

按照出题的形式，可把这一题型，分成两类：

i. 多选一，这应该很熟悉

ii. 多选多，很多考生觉得多选多看似很难，其实多选多的考点都是一些容易听到的例子或是细节，而且题目会告诉考生要选几个，如Which three ……，考生只要当心不要遗漏就可以了

有时，选择题不是以问题加选项这种常规的方式出现，而是以图表，或是表格的形式出现，不管怎么变形，只要我们找出问题和选项，都可以还原到最常规的形式

6、Gap Filling

题型介绍：

这也就是填空题，填空题也是常考的一类题型。

7、Picture

题型介绍：

对于习惯文字题的中国考生来说，这一题型无疑是比较难的一类。

图片题涉及的范围很广，可以是食品，相貌，地点，时间，甚至是动作等等。

8、Matching

题型介绍：

配对 题在考试中，常出现在Section3、4。由于对题型的不熟悉，而且给出的配对项常常多于需要配对的问题，甚至有时选项还可以复用，问题也可以多选，一旦有听不懂的时候非常容易心虚。

9、Illustration

题型介绍：

这一题型可以说是所有题型中最难的，通常在Section 3、4中出现，但是由于题型实在太难，所以在考试中出现的频率不高。

2020雅思考试听力答案正确写法规范相关 文章 ：

★ 2020年雅思听力打分标准

★ 【高分技能必备】详解雅思听力拼写及常用缩写规范

★ 2020年最新的雅思英语听力中的核心考词汇总

★ 雅思听力日期怎么书写正确

★ 雅思听力时间写法格式有哪些

★ 雅思听力考试流程和答题的注意事项,你都知道了吗?

★ 雅思听力答题卡到底该大写还是小写

★ 雅思听力审题中的常见错误,看完不丢冤枉分

★ 雅思听力考试中要注意11个基本原则

★ 雅思听力流程及注意事项介绍

雅思考试的基础题型是固定的，大家在进行准备的时候，会有更多的时间了解，那么下面就和的我来看看2020年雅思听力考试基础题型一览表。

各部分的具体考试内容如下：

1. 话题范围：社会生活材料内容双向交流的谈话（如关于旅行安排的对话），主要的考察重点：理解和记录特定的事实性信息，题目数量 10。

2. 话题范围：社会生活，材料内容：具有交流目的的独白 （如介绍博物馆开放时间），主要的考察重点：理解和记录特定的事实性信息，题目数量 10。

3. 话题范围：教育和培训，材料内容：2-4人在学术环境下的讨论 （如辅导或讨论会；老师和学生关于作业的讨论） ，主要的考察重点：理解涉及语义猜测的对话。理解特定的信息、态度和发言者的看法。题目数量 10。

4. 话题范围：教育和培训，材料内容：在学术环境下的独白 （如一般性学术话题的讲课内容） 理解学术论证。主要的考察重点：理解特定的信息、态度和发言者的看法。题目数量 10。

雅思考试听力部分的题型多样，主要的题型有：

题型1 完成填表/记笔记/流程图/总结

题型2 选择题

题型3 填空题

题型4 完成句子

题型5 为图表、计划或地图进行标记

题型6 分类

题型7 配对

题型一完成填表/记笔记/流程图/总结

考生需对听力材料的要点进行填空。在除总结以外的其他情况下，笔记形式的答案可以被接受为正确答案，也就是说在不影响语义的情况下冠词、助动词等可以省略。总结类型的题目使用的是互相连接的句子，因此必须符合语法的规范。考生需要根据听力材料找到对应表格/笔记等中空缺的单词。在这种情况下，考生不能以任何方式改变听力材料中所出现的单词，并需按照题目指示中规定的字数作答。

这种题型可能出现的形式有：

1. 表格：通常用来记录事实性的信息（如名字）。

2. 一组笔记：用来总结任何形式的信息，采用相应的格式来表示不同内容之间的关系。

3. 表格：用来总结分类清晰的信息（如地点、时间或价格）。

4. 流程表：用来总结阶段清晰的信息，并用箭头表示过程的顺序。

5. 总结：用来总结完整信息。

题型二选择题

题目可能已经给出句子的前半部分，考生需在选项中选择一个最佳答案完成这个句子。题目也可能是一个完整的问题，考生需在选项中选择一个最佳的答案作答。考生需要从三个可供选择的答案A、B、或C选择一个最佳的答案或句子结尾。

题型三填空题

考生先阅读一组句子，这些句子对听力材料中部分或者全部内容进行了总结。考生需使用听力材料中的信息对每个句子的空格以简短的方式进行填空作答。题目的指示中会对字数要求进行限定，通常为不超过三个单词和/或一个数字。考生所用的单词应该是直接从听力材料中所听到的单词。如果考生填写了超过问题指示中所要求的字数，即使所填的内容中包含正确的答案，也会被扣分。缩写的单词不会被作为考试的内容。带有连字符的单词按照一个单词计算。

题型四 完成句子

考生先阅读一组句子，这些句子对听力材料中部分或者全部内容进行了总结。考生需使用听力材料中的信息对每个句子的空格进行填空作答。题目的指示中会对字数要求进行限定，通常为不超过三个单词和/或一个数字。考生所用的单词应该是直接从听力材料中所听到的单词。考生需将答案写在答卷的空格上，之后再把答案转抄至答卷上。如果考生填写了超过问题指示中所要求的字数，即使所填的内容中包含正确的答案，也会被扣分。缩写的单词不会被作为考试的内容。带有连字符的单词按照一个单词计算。

题型五为图表、计划或地图进行标记

考生需在一个图形上完成标记工作。通常问卷中会有一组可供选择的答案，考生需在规定的时间内把所选的答案所对应的字母填写在答卷上。

图形通常有以下形式：

· 画图（如一个仪器设备）

· 一组图

· 平面图 （如一个建筑的平面图）

· 地图 （如城市地图的一部分）

题型六分类

考生需按照一组要求对听力材料中出现的内容进行分类。这种题型考察的是考生判断听力材料中出现的事实情况之间的关系和关联的能力，考生应具有听力理解细节的能力。

题型七配对

考生需将听力材料中出现的内容与题目中出现的内容进行配对，并将所对应的内容填入空格中。