雅思阅读技巧之Matching causes and effects解题技巧

更新：2021年09月30日 16:51 雅思无忧

雅思考试主要是通过对考生听、说、读、写四个方面英语能力的考核，综合测评考生的英语沟通运用能力，实现“沟通为本”的考试理念。对于雅思考生来说，也有很多考试难点和政策盲区需要帮助解答。今天雅思无忧网小编准备了文章雅思阅读技巧之Matching causes and effects解题技巧，希望通过文章来解决雅思考生这方面的疑难问题，敬请关注。

Task description

You will be provided with two lists. In most cases, one list contains a *all number of causes and the other list contains a larger number of effects. The task is to find the effect which arose from (matches) each cause. To complete this task well you will need to understand clearly what the words 'cause' and 'effect' mean.

What is being tested is your ability to:

understand cause and effect relationships

understand gist and paraphrase

skim for information

How to approach questions which ask you to match causes and effects

Step 1: Read the instructions carefully.

Step 2: Look at the table and decide which list you should work from. In most cases it would be most efficient to work from the shorter list (usually the causes).

Step 3: Read the first cause.

Step 4: Briefly familiarise yourself with the effects list. Which effects seem possible at this stage?

Step 5: Skim the reading text to find the section which discusses the first cause.

Step 6: Read that section of the reading text carefully to find the effect.

Step 7: When you have found the effect in the reading passage, refer back to the effects list and select the one which best paraphrases the information in the reading text. If none of the effects listed seem to match, then keep reading the text, as it is not unusual for causes to have more than one effect.

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