2023年4月14号雅思阅读机经 2023年4月14日雅思真题全解析一览

今天雅思无忧小编整理了2023年4月14号雅思阅读机经 2023年4月14日雅思真题全解析一览相关信息，希望在这方面能够更好的大家。

本文目录一览：

• 1、请问2023年剑桥雅思阅读真题解析：Thomas Young
• 2、2023年4月14号雅思阅读机经
• 3、2023年4月14日雅思真题全解析一览

请问2023年剑桥雅思阅读真题解析：Thomas Young

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Thomas Young
The Last True Know-It-All
A Thomas Young （1773-1829） contributed 63 articles to the Encyclopedia Britannica， including 46 biographical entries （mostly on scientists and classicists） and substantial essays on ＂Bridge，” ＂Chromatics，＂ ＂Egypt，＂ ＂简禅Languages＂ and ＂Tides＂. Was someone who could write authoritatively about so many subjects a polymath， a genius or a dilettante？ In an ambitious new biography， Andrew Robinson argues that Young is a good contender for the epitaph ＂the last man who knew everything.＂ Young has competition， however： The phrase， which Robinson takes for his title， also serves as the subtitle of two other recent biographies： Leonard Warren＇s 1998 life of paleontologist Joseph Leidy （1823-1891）哗饥 and Paula Findlen＇s 2023 book on Athanasius Kircher （1602-1680）， another polymath.
B Young， of course， did more than write encyclopedia entries. He presented his first paper to the Royal Society of London at the age of 20 and was elected a Fellow a week after his 21st birthday. In the paper， Young explained the process of accommodation in the human eye on how the eye focuses properly on objects at varying distances. Young hypothesized that this was achieved by changes in the shape of the lens. Young also theorized that light traveled in waves and he believed that， to account for the ability to see in color， there must be three receptors in the eye corresponding to the three ＂principal colors＂ to which the retina could respond： red， green， violet. All these hypothesis were subsequently proved to be correct.
C Later in his life， when he was in his forties， Young was instrumental in cracking the code that unlocked the unknown script on the Rosetta Stone， a tablet that was ＂found＂ in Egypt by the Napoleonic army in 1799. The stone contains text in three alphabets： Greek， something unrecognizable and Egyptian hieroglyphs. The unrecognizable script is now known as demotic and， as Young deduced， is related directly to hieroglyphic. His initial work on this appeared in his Britannica entry on Egypt. In another entry， he coined the term Indo-European to describe the family of languages spoken throughout most of Europe and northern India. These are the landmark achievements of a man who was a child prodigy and who， unlike many remarkable children， did not disappear into oblivion as an *.
D Born in 1773 in Somerset in England， Young lived from an early age with his maternal grandfather， eventually leaving to attend boarding school. He haddevoured books from the age of two， and through his own initiative he excelled at Latin， Greek， mathematics and natural philosophy. After leaving school， he was greatly encouraged by his mother＇s uncle， Richard Brockle*y， a physician and Fellow of the Royal Society. Following Brockle*y＇s lead， Young decided to pursue a career in medicine. He studied in London， following the medical circuit， and then moved on to more formal education in Edinburgh， Gottingen and Cambridge. After completing his medical training at the University of Cambridge in 1808， Young set up practice as a physician in London. He soon became a Fellow of the Royal College of Physicians and a few years later was appointed physician at St. George＇s Hospital.
E Young＇s skill as a physician， however， did not equal his skill as a scholar of natural philosophy or linguistics. Earlier， in 1801， he had been appointed to a professorship of natural philosophy at the Royal Institution， where he delivered as many as 60 lectures in a year. These were published in two volumes in 1807. In 1804 Young had become secretary to the Royal Society， a post he would hold until his death. His opinions were sought on civic and national matters， such as the introduction of gas lighting to London and methods of ship construction. From 1819 he was superintendent of the Nautical Almanac and secretary to the Board of Longitude. From 1824 to 1829 he was physician to and inspector of calculations for the Palladian Insurance Company. Between 1816 and 1825 he contributed his many and various entries to the Encyclopedia Britannica， and throughout his career he authored numerous books， essays and papers.
F Young is a perfect subject for a biography - perfect， but daunting. Few men contributed so much to so many technical fields. Robinson＇s aim is to introduce non-scientists to Young＇s work and life. He succeeds， providing clear expositions of the technical material （especially that on optics and Egyptian hieroglyphs）. Some readers of this book will， like Robinson， find Young＇s accomplishments impressive； others will see him as some historians have - as a dilettante. Yet despite the rich material presented in this book， readers will not end up knowing Young personally. We catch glimpses of a playful Young， doodling Greek and Latin phrases in his notes on medical lectures and translating the verses that a young lady had written on the walls of a summerhouse into Greek elegiacs. Young was introduced into elite society， attended the theatre and learned to dance and play the flute. In addition， he was an accomplished horseman. However， his personal life looks pale next to his vibrant career and studies.
G Young married Eliza Maxwell in 1804， and according to Robinson， ＂their marriage was a happy one and she appreciated his work.＂ Almost all we know about her is that she sustained her hu*and through some rancorous disputes about optics and that she worried about money when his medical career was slow to take off. Very little evidence survives about the complexities of Young＇s relationships with his mother and father. Robinson does not credit them， or anyone else， with shaping Young＇s extraordinary mind. Despite the lack of details concerning Young＇s relationships， however， anyone interested in what it means to be a genius should read this book.
Questions 1-7
Do the following statements agree with the information given in Reading Passage 1？
In boxes 1-6 on your answer sheet， write
TRUE if the statement is true
FALSE if the statement is false
NOT GIVEN if the information is not given in the passage
1 “The last man who knew everything” has also been claimed to other people.
2 All Young’s articles were published in Encyclopedia Britannica.
3 Like others， Young wasn＇t so brilliant when grew up.
4 Young＇s talents as a doctor are surpassing his other skills.
5 Young＇s advice was sought by people responsible for local and national issues.
6 Young was interested in various social pastimes.
7 Young suffered from a disease in his later years.
Questions 8-13
Answer the questions below.
Choose NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS AND/OR A NUMBER from the passage for each answer.
8 How many life stories did Young write for Encyclopedia Britannica？
9 What aspect of scientific research did Young do in his first academic paper？
10 What name did Young introduce to refer to a group of languages？
11 Who inspired Young to start the medical studies？
12 Where did Young get a teaching position？
13 What contribution did Young make to London？
文章题目：
Thomas Young—The Last True Know-it All
托马斯·杨——最后一个无所不知的人
篇章结构
体裁人物传记
题目托马斯·杨——最后一个无所不知的人
结构A段：托马斯·杨对百科全书的主要成就
B段：托马斯年轻时的主要成就
C段：托马斯晚年的主要成就
D段：托马斯童年的生活背景及成长经历
E段：托马斯作为自然哲学学者取得的成就
F段： 托马斯在其他领域的成就
G段：托马斯的感情生活
试题分析
Question 1-7
题目类型：True / false /not given
题号定位词文中对应点题目解析
1Other peopleA段第四句“Young has competition， however： The phrase， which Robinson takes for his title， also serves as the subtitle of two other recent biographies： Leonard Warren＇s 1998 life of paleontologist Joseph Leidy （1823-1891） and Paula Findlen＇s 2023 book on Athanasius Kircher （1602-1680）， another polymath.”该句中明确给出了Young还有其他的竞争者，他们的传记中也同样拥有这样的小标题，分别是Leonard Warren写的关于Joseph Leidy的传记，以及 Paula Findlen＇s写的关于Athanasius Kircher的传记。
因此，本题答案为True
2all， articlesB段第一、二句B段第一句 “Young， of course， did more than write encyclopedia entries.”明确表示Young所做的远不仅仅是编辑大英百科全书的词条，因此并不是所有的都在百科全书。而在本段第二句中，作者指出，Young在20岁的时候将自己的第一篇论文自荐给伦敦皇家学会，并在一年后成为该学会的会员： He presented his first paper to the Royal Society of London at the age of 20 and was elected a Fellow a week after his 21st birthday。Paper与article为近意思。显然，题干与原文含义相反。
因此，本题答案为False
3likeC段最后一句C段整体是在介绍Young晚年的主要成就，即Young长大后的成就。此外，在C段最后一句中，作者明确指出Young和其他的孩子不同的一点在于，Young并没有像其他那些年少成名而后来江郎才尽的孩子一样，他后来同样取得了非凡的成就： These are the landmark achievements of a man who was a child prodigy and who， unlike many remarkable children， did not disappear into oblivion as an *.句中的unlike为like的反义词，显然题干与原文含义相反。
因此，本题答案为False
4surpassingD段第四、七句D段介绍了Young的成长背景和经历，同时体现出其涉猎范围较为广泛。其中第四句中提到Young决定学医，并且在后面的介绍中指出Young还参加戏剧演出，学习跳舞和吹笛子： He then broke with his Quaker upbringing by attending the theater and learning to dance and play the flute. In addition， he was an accomplished horseman.而在第七句中作者指出Young还是一名杰出的马术师。但是并未指出Young在哪个方面的造诣更高，更有天赋。Surpassing这个概念并没有在文中体现。
因此，本题答案为Not Given
5soughtE段第四句“ His opinions were sought on civic and national matters”，文中表明Young的很多观点关注人民和国家事务。题干与原文含义相同。
因此，本题答案为True
6Interested in， social pastimeF段第七句“We catch glimpses of a playful Young， doodling Greek and Latin phrases in his notes on medical lectures and translating the verses that a young lady had written on the walls of a summerhouse into Greek elegiacs.”文中指出，通过Young的医学演讲中乱写的希腊字母和拉丁短语以及将一位年轻女性写在凉亭上的诗歌翻译成希腊挽歌便能看出他的幽默。显然，Young对于这样的社交娱乐是感兴趣的。题干和原文相符合。
因此，本题答案为True
7disease， later yearsC段第一句，G段第一句C段第一句给出了“later in his life，”但是本段近讲述了Young晚年在学术方面的成就；G段给出了Young的婚后生活，以及Robinson在书中并未提及Young与父母间的关系。但无论哪一个点都没有提及其晚年饱受某种疾病之苦。
因此，本题答案为Not Given
题目类型：Short-answer question
8life storiesA段第一句“Thomas Young （1773-1829） contributed 63 articles to the Encyclopedia Britannica， including 46 biographical entries （mostly on scientists and classicists）…”该剧中的“biographical entries”指传记词条，与题干中的life stories表示相同涵义。
因此，本题答案为46
9first academic paperB段第三句“In the paper， on how the eye focuses properly on objects at varying distances， Young hypothesized that deformation of the crystalline lens accomplished the accommodation.”B段段首表明，Young将自己的第一篇论文自荐给了伦敦皇家学会学会。因此本段讨论的是其第一篇论文。而本段第三句指出，在这篇论文中，Young主要讨论了人类眼球的调节机制
因此，本题答案为humaneye或human eye accommodation
10a group of languagesC段第五句“In another entry， he coined the term Indo-European to describe the family of languages spoken throughout most of Europe and northern India.”该句指出，Young创造了术语 Indo-European来描述在欧洲大部分地区以及北印度使用的语言。
因此，本题答案为Indo-European
11inspire， medical studiesD段第四句D段前面介绍了Young童年时期的生活背景。本段第四句中则指出：“Following Brockle*y＇s lead， Young decided to pursue a career in medicine.”。显然，正是因为 Richard Brockle*y的引导，Young才决定在医学方面有所建树。
因此，本题答案为 Richard Brockle*y
12teaching positionE段第二句“ Earlier， in 1801， he had been appointed to a professorship of natural philosophy at the Royal Institution”，题干中的teaching position与E段第二句中的professorship均表示“教师职位”，该句明确指出，Young作为自然哲学的教授，受聘于英国科学研究所。
因此，本题答案为 Royal Institution
13LondonE段第五句“His opinions were sought on civic and national matters， such as the introduction of gas lighting to London and methods of ship construction.”E段主要介绍了Young作为自然哲学学者取得的成就。而第五句则列举了Young的两个成就，其对于伦敦的所做出的成就在于煤气照明的引入。
因此，本题答案为gas lighting
A我们该怎样理解托马斯·杨（1773-1829）？他是《大不列颠百科全书》中63篇文章的作者，其中包括46篇传记（大部分都是关于科学家和古典学者），和大量关于“桥” “色彩论” “埃及” “语吉” “潮汐”等的论文。一个能够写出这样多有权威性文章的人应该算是一个博学者？ 一个天才？还是一个业余兴趣广泛的人呢？在一篇关于他的比较激进的传记中，Andrew Robinson 认为托马斯杨是-位强有力的竞争者能够配得这样的墓志铭“是最后一个知道任何事的人”。但是杨也要面对竞争：因为这样的传记标题Robinson不仅给了他，也作为副标题给了有关另两位学者的传记：Lenard Warren 1998年著的《古生物学家Joseph Leipy的一生》（1823-1891）以及Paula Findlen 2023年著的关于另一位博学者Athanasius Kircher（1602-1680）的传记。
B当然杨的贡献远不止写了很多百科全书上的文章，他在20岁的时候将自己的第一篇论文自荐给伦敦皇家学会，并在他的21岁生日后被评为一周科学人物，杨在该篇论文中解释了人类眼睛的调节机制一一关于眼睛如何通过不同的距离聚焦在物体上。在后面的文章中，他更加全面地探讨了这个问题，类似牛顿，他在自己身上进行了可怕的实验用以获得相关的证据，他还得出这样的理论：光是通过“以太”分子的振动，以波的形式进行传递的，而“以太”是一种假想物质，其存在还存在争议性。他还认为为了能看见颜色，必须要有3个感应器对“三原色”进行感应，而这三种视网膜对其产生感应的颜色就是红，黄，蓝二种颜色。
C在他人生的晚些时候，也就是40多岁的时候，杨试图破解锁在罗塞塔石碑里的未知文字密码，这个石碑是在1799年在埃及被拿破仑的军队发现的，并且从1802年起就在英国博物馆进行展出。该石碑上包含了 3种不同的字母：希腊语，不可辨识的文字以及埃及的象形文字。这种不可辨识的文字现在被认为是正如杨所推断的是很普通的，是和象形文字直接相关的。他最初有关这方面的工作首次出现在他在《大不列颠百科全书》中编纂的词条。在另一个条目中，他创造了术语“Indo-European”来描述在欧洲大部分地区以及北印度使用的语言。这些都是这是这位从小就展露科学天赋并且不像很多孩子后来江郎才尽的科学家获得的里程碑式的成就。
D托马斯·杨出生在英国萨默塞特郡一个虔诚的教友会教徒家庭，从小和他的外公一起长大，最后去了寄宿学校。他两岁的时候就博览群书，并且自学熟练掌握了拉丁语，希腊语，数学以及哲学，在很大程度上他受到了舅舅Richard Brockle*y的鼓励，他的舅舅也是英国皇家学会的一位内科医生。在Brockle*y的引导下，杨决定要在医学方而有所建树，他曾先后在伦敦大学、爱丁堡大学和格丁根大学学习医学，多亏了Brockle*y的引荐，杨进入了英国皇家学会，他最后也打破了从小在教友会的教育，他参加戏剧演出，学习跳舞和吹笛子，此外，他还是一位杰出的马术师。在1808年结束在剑桥大学的医学学习后，杨在伦敦开了一家诊所，很快他就成为皇家内科医生学会的一员，并且几年后成为圣乔治医院的一名内科医生。
E杨作为内科医生的医术却赶不上他作为自然哲学学者或是语言学家取得的成就，早在1801年，他已经被任命为英国皇家学会的教授，他每年要在那里举办60场的讲座。这些讲座在1807年以两本书的形式进行出版。1804年杨就已经成为英国朵家学会的秘书，而他获此殊荣直至去世。他的很多观点关注人民和国家事务，比如说在伦敦引进煤气照明和造船方法。从1819年起，他就是航海天文年历的主要负责人，也是Board of Longitude的秘书。从1824年到1829年，他担任Palladian 保险公司的精算师和内科医生。在1816年和1825年间，他为《大不列颠百科全书》编纂了许多词条，而且穷其一生著作，论文无数。
F我们通过杨在医学课上胡乱写的希腊字母和拉丁文短语以及他将一位年轻的女士写在避暑山庄墙上的诗句翻译成挽歌可以看出他的幽默，但是他的个人生活也因为自己对工作和研究的全情投入而略显苍白。
G他在1804年和Eliza Maxwell结婚，据Robinson所述“他们的婚姻是幸福的，因为他的夫人欣赏他的工作”。我们对于他夫人的了解仅限于她在她丈夫备受一些关于眼睛的理论方面争议的时候总是坚定地支持他，并且当他的医学生涯开始慢慢起飞的时候，她开始有些担心钱的问题。值得一提的是，杨没有被保护的人，他都是和自己的导师进行互动一一先是他的外公，后是Brockle*y一一还有先于他过失的一些伟人（其中很多是很著名的如牛顿，杨最早在17岁读了他写的书）。但是关于杨和他母亲以及父亲的关系的记述却鲜力人知，Robinson在说到杨的非凡的头脑时也并没有将其归功于他的父母，或许很难有这样的巧合：过去的天才都是由于卓越的父母教育造就的。

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2023年4月14号雅思阅读机经

您好，我是专注留学考试规划和留学咨询的小钟老师。在追寻留学梦想的路上，选择合适的学校和专业，准备相关考试，都可能让人感到迷茫和困扰。作为一名有经验的留学顾问，我在此为您提供全方位的专业咨询和指导。欢迎随时提问！
对于很多正在准备考雅思的同学来说，不知道准备的怎么样呢？今天就和小钟老师一起来了解一下2023年4月14号雅思阅读机经。

雅思阅读文章题目 Typography Introduction of Printed books
重复年份 20230312 20230127
雅思阅读题材 发展史
雅思阅读题型 判断4+雅思阅读填空9
雅思阅读文章大意 活字印刷的历史。两个德国人去Italy的一个地方，后来又搬去了罗马，之后很多商人就开始注意到印刷的潜在经济价值。
参考答案：
雅思阅读判断题：
1. Early books have many errors – F
2. 活字印刷里就记得在M**某个地方只有富人才*得起书– T
3. 刚开始printing的书，插图illustration – T
4. Business man in Roma begin to notice the value of printing can make money F
雅思阅读雅思阅读填空题：
5. 类似流程图从上往下一步步说怎么印刷
6-7. Assembling Fonts： sheet of paper
8. 第1版是用来更正错误的proof reading
9. types……pages are in right sequence
10. Local newspapers做宣传
11-12. 问两种印刷方法的单词： binding and simulating
13. They lived very near to the book industry
雅思阅读文章题目 Fluoridation in the water
重复年份 20230312 20230719 20230119
雅思阅读题材 医疗健康
雅思阅读题型 雅思阅读选择题3+判断6+句子雅思阅读填空5
雅思阅读文章大意 本文讲述了氟化物添加对健康影响。对要不要对饮用水进行氟化处理，学者有两派不同的意见。
部分参考答案：
雅思阅读选择题：
1. How hot is the area A
2. People should not be forced to take compulsory medication
3. To demonstrate that scientists’ finding will be influenced by social factors
雅思阅读判断题：
4. 待补充
5. Science should not decide policy
6. Scientific and social factors should be separated No
7. Many sociologist ignore S’s study
8. S work was not emphasized by sicnetists outside the northern America NG
9. Both supporters and opponents have made valid argument. YES
雅思阅读填空题：
10. Science is objective and unbiased
11. Can be affected by social factors
12. Scientific discovery cannot be understood at first
13. Cautious action is not necessary
14. People should have the right to choose
雅思阅读文章题目 Undergraduate students study dramas
重复年份 20230331 20231018
雅思阅读题材 人文社科
雅思阅读题型 暂无
雅思阅读文章大意 文学专业学生的课程指南，提到了让学生观看英国不同时期剧院中的戏剧，并列举了不同时期四种剧院的特点。
参考阅读：
Medieval period
Main article： Medieval theatre
By the medieval period， the mummers＇ plays had developed， a form of early street theatre associated with the Morris dance， concentrating on themes such as Saint George and the Dragon and Robin Hood. These were folk tales re-telling old stories， and the actors travelled from town to town performing these for their audiences in return for money and hospitality.
Renaissance： Elizabethan and Jacobean periods
The period known as the English Renaissance， approximately 1500—1660， saw a flowering of the drama and all the arts. The two candidates for the earliest comedy in English Nicholas Udall＇s Ralph Roister Doister （c. 1552） and the anonymous Gammer Gurton＇s Needle （c. 1566）， belong to the 16th century.
During the reign of Elizabeth I （1558–1603） and then James I （1603–25）， in the late 16th and early 17th century， a London-centred culture， that was both courtly and popular， produced great poetry and drama. The English playwrights were intrigued by Italian model： a conspicuous community of Italian actors had settled in London. The linguist and lexicographer John Florio （1553–1625）， whose father was Italian， was a royal language tutor at the Court of James I， and a possible friend of and influence on William Shakespeare， had brought much of the Italian language and culture to England. He was also the translator of Montaigne into English. The earliest Elizabethan plays includes Gorboduc （1561） by Sackville and Norton and Thomas Kyd＇s （1558–94） revenge tragedy The Spanish Tragedy （1592）， that influenced Shakespeare＇s Hamlet.
17th and 18th centuries
Aphra Behn was the first professional English woman playwright.
During the Interregnum 1649—1660， English theatres were kept closed by the Puritans for religious and ideological reasons. When the London theatres opened again with the Restoration of the monarchy in 1660， they flourished under the personal interest and support of Charles II. Wide and socially mixed audiences were attracted by topical writing and by the introduction of the first professional actresses （in Shakespeare＇s time， all female roles had been played by boys）. New genres of the Restoration were heroic drama， pathetic drama， and Restoration comedy. Notable heroic tragedies of this period include John Dryden＇s All for Love （1677） and Aureng-zebe （1675）， and Thomas Otway＇s Venice Preserved （1682）. The Restoration plays that have best retained the interest of producers and audiences today are the comedies， such as George Etherege＇s The Man of Mode （1676）， William Wycherley＇s The Country Wife （1676）， John Vanbrugh＇s The Relapse （1696）， and William Congreve＇s The Way of the World （1700）. This period saw the first professional woman playwright， Aphra Behn， author of many comedies including The Rover （1677）. Restoration comedy is famous or notorious for its sexual explicitness， a quality encouraged by Charles II （1660–1685） personally and by the rakish aristocratic ethos of his court.
Victorian era
A change came in the Victorian era with a profusion on the London stage of farces， musical burlesques， extravaganzas and comic operas that competed with Shakespeare productions and serious drama by the likes of James Planché and Thomas William Robertson. In 1855， the German Reed Entertainments began a process of elevating the level of （formerly risqué） musical theatre in Britain that culminated in the famous series of comic operas by Gilbert and Sullivan and were followed by the 1890s with the first Edwardian musical comedies. W. S. Gilbert and Oscar Wilde were leading poets and dramatists of the late Victorian period.[16] Wilde＇s plays， in particular， stand apart from the many now forgotten plays of Victorian times and have a much closer relationship to those of the Edwardian dramatists such as Irishman George Bernard Shaw and Norwegian Henrik Ibsen.
雅思阅读文章题目 Unique golden textile
重复年份 20230421 20231121
雅思阅读题材 工业
雅思阅读题型 小标题6+人名配对4+雅思阅读填空3
雅思阅读文章大意 蜘蛛丝与纺织品。雅思阅读文章讲述了golden spider是如何在体内把Liquid silk转化为solid silk的过程，雅思阅读文章中提到了一些科学家针对蜘蛛做的实验，如何提高capacity。在结尾两段讲述了关于spider silk的医学应用及市场的积极前景。
参考答案：
小标题：
i experiment of an old idea
ii lifecycle of Madagascar spiders
iii advances in textile industry
iv resources to meet demands
v physical property of spider silk
vi scientific *ysis spider silk
vii work of art
viii importance of silk textile
ix difficult to raise spider in capacity
14. Paragraph A viii
15. Paragraph B v
16. Paragraph C ix
17. Paragraph D i
18. Paragraph E iv
19. Paragraph F vii
人名配对4：
A. Simon Peers B. Nicholas Godlley C. Blackledge
20. need tremendous spider to make a *all amount of spider silk B
21 Scientists want qualities of spider silk for medical use A
22 Scientists make progress to manufacture spider silk C
23 spider silk materials are be of strength A
雅思阅读填空3：
24. grow silk by introduce genetic material into bacteria and animals
25. Silk come from liquid protein made in a gland inside of bodies.
26. Spider silk spins cause force to make liquid turn to solid silk.
雅思阅读文章题目 British Woodlands
重复年份 20230430 20230421
雅思阅读题材 自然环境
雅思阅读题型 段落细节配对7+选词雅思阅读填空7
雅思阅读文章大意 讲的是英国森林的演变利用和最后的管理，大致雅思阅读文章脉络是在人类的入侵之前英国的植被覆盖情况，工业革命之后，人们对森林的掠夺从以燃烧原料和建筑材料为目的到了以工业发展为目的，后来人们意识到保护森林的重要，开始投入人力物力进行保护。
部分答案参考：
段落细节配对：
27 a description of careless working practices that harm woodland F
28 details of landscape prior to human intervention B
29 arguments against cash rewards H
30 a botanical source of evidence for the appearance of primitive woodland B
31 reasons for reduced economic importance of woodland E
32 a reason for recent improvements of woodland management G
33 an implication for people of unhealthy tree A
选词雅思阅读填空：
Evolution of British Woodland
When woodland started to grow after last Ice Age. certain 34. species naturally
dominated certain regions of Britain. People then intervened to reduce the woodland by using grazing animals and methods such as 35. burning and coppicing. An increasing number of trees have been grown to meet the demand of 36. Industry
Situations of woodland in Britain deteriorated due to the use of 37. I and the rigid 38. planting patterns of woodland. Such practices also destroyed the 39.habits G of animals and other wildlife.
However， in the twentieth century， the state of woodland in Britain has been improved. 40.grants available for fund encourage people to plant trees in good quality.
雅思阅读文章题目 Coastal sculpture
重复年份 20230507 20230712 20230105
雅思阅读题材 艺术
雅思阅读题型 段落细节配对5+人名配对题5+句子雅思阅读填空3
雅思阅读文章大意 海边雕塑。雅思阅读文章一共聊了3座海岸边的知名雕塑的来源与现况，并上升到，认为此种也是当代艺术的代表，丰富了艺术结构。雅思阅读文章由法国的海岸边雕塑引入到世界范围，最后又落回到英国的三座雕塑。
参考答案：
段落细节配对：
14. A misunderstanding regarding financing of the construction of artwork. C
15. A suggestion of a place with fewer visitors than it used to be. D
16. Positive comments regarding all three pieces of artwork. E
17. How a talk change people＇s opinions. D
18. Reference of an artwork that turned out to cost the public a lot. B
人名配对：
A. Antony＇s figure B. Moe＇s status C. Lost church
19. It commemorates a hero. B
20. Some people like to make physical contact with it. A
21. It is welcomed by local people. B
22. It has been shown In other place. A
23. People fear it will cause accident. C
句子雅思阅读填空：
24. Another Place is representation Gormley s own body.
25. The original Walton Church disappear because of coastal erosion.
26. The material used to build Lost Church will be steel pole.
雅思阅读文章题目 Solving an Arctic Mystery
重复年份 20230521 20231025
雅思阅读题材 人文社科
雅思阅读题型 判断7+雅思阅读填空6
雅思阅读文章大意 北极沉船。两条执行任务的船消失了，很多人试图找到它们，但都失败了，最后在sonar技术的支持下找到了。船上所有船员全部通过遇难的原因探究中发现，他们遗骸中很多都lead超标，研究发现tin of food及inheritance等因素均不是汽运，造成中毒的原因是water needed for engine。研究结果跟inuit人的口头记录温和，证实了其可靠性。
参考答案：
判断：
1. 很多人尝试定位没有成功 T
2. 这是Inuit人第一次跟定位沉船的专家合作 NG
雅思阅读填空：
8. geology
9. solar
10. tin
11. water
12. engine
13. stories
雅思阅读文章题目 When did music begin？
重复年份 20230528 20230216
雅思阅读题材 艺术
雅思阅读题型 选择4，+配对5+判断5
雅思阅读文章大意 讲音乐的起源和影响，讲到了音乐和语言的关系，提到一个学者对于音乐的研究。
部分答案参考：
判断：
27. In the first paragraph， what does the writer say about the nature of music？
C. Music ability is made of many elements
28. Who originally states that speech and music developed at the same time？
A. John Blacking
B. Nils Wallin
C. Steven Mithen
D. Steven Brown
29. In Mithen＇s book， the theory about music
C. affect the behaviours of others
30. an ancestor common for Neanderthals and homo sapiens when
A. selecting a partner
配对：
31. Music has a universal character C
32. The contribution that Mithen has made about the evolution of music A
33. The theory that language is related to the music supported by Mithen E
34. The previous researchers＇ contribution to the evolution of music B
35. The previous review about the music D
A. has an effect on the other researchers
B. useful while limited in several ranges of scope.
C. despite cultural influences it
D. is not the same in ail traditions.
E. was not originally accepted by some researchers
F. was based on historical theories
36. Mithen＇s research about music take into account the association with physical
movements. Y
37. Mithen＇s hypotheses can be proved by some *all societies in remote locations now. Y
38. The * speech directed at babies is similar to Neanderthals＇ communication. NG
39. Mithen＇s theory supports Steven Pinker. N
40. People in modern society are heavily relied on electronically produced music. NG

希望以上的答复能对您的留学申请有所帮助。如果您有任何更详细的问题或需要进一步的协助，我强烈推荐您访问我们的留学官方网站 ，在那里您可以找到更多专业的留学考试规划和留学资料以及*的咨询服务。祝您留学申请顺利！

2023年4月14日雅思真题全解析一览

您好，我是专注留学考试规划和留学咨询的小钟老师。在追寻留学梦想的路上，选择合适的学校和专业，准备相关考试，都可能让人感到迷茫和困扰。作为一名有经验的留学顾问，我在此为您提供全方位的专业咨询和指导。欢迎随时提问！
对于很多考完雅思的同学们来说，最想的就是知道自己的成绩吧！那么今天就和小钟老师一起来看看2023年4月14日雅思真题全解析一览。

（图片转自百度）

听力
本场考试的听力部分填空20题，选择类20题，但是出现了多选和地图，难度较大，填空中也有几题需要注意单词的拼写。
一、 考试概述：
Section 1：咨询——罂粟花山丘，10填空
Section 2：介绍——广播站地点，4选择6地图
Section 3：讨论——语言学习，6单选 4多选
Section 4：学术——城郊比较，10填空
二、具体题目分析：
Section 1 咨询——罂粟花山丘
10填空
1. The best watch time is the end of the months
2. The poppy mountain was covered with colorfulness of orange
3. Located at the Eastof the island
4. This park is a statepark
5. Bring your trousersto protect snakes
6. Activity item： generaltour
7. Viewpoint ofmuseum center
8. Time： 1 hour
9. 5.30 amto 1.00 pm
10. To bring the tri-pods and zoomlens of camera
Section 2 介绍——广播站地点
4选择6地图
11. The most popular course this year is C foreign language class
12. The most difficult one is A organization skill
13. The purpose of this town center radio station： B entertainment for young people
14. The community was firstly for A caravan
15. Cafeteria - C
16. Store room - B
17. Practice studio - G
18. Cup cleaning -D
19. Waiting room -H
20. Control room - E
Section 3 讨论——语言学习
6单选 4多选
21. The research report was based oninstalled recording equipment in each room
22. When doing the experience Ben： moral aspect as without the child’s permission
23. What part of experiment conclusion Ben questioned： parents’ simplified language is effective in a long run
24. What the computer can be used to： make speech and behaviors *ysis
25. What about Milteda’s most effective way of learning French：learning grammar
26. What Ben like to learn dialogue by role play： because Ben is confident in speaking
27. B diaries
28. E observation
29. C technical errors
30.E interruption
Section 4 学术——城郊比较
10填空
31. noise
32. population
33. water
34. coal
35. history
36. balance
37. dairy
38. entertainment
39. infrastructures
40. electricity
2.阅读
一、 考试概述：
本次考试的文章是三篇新题，第一篇是关于英国剧院的发展史的，第二篇讲英国白蜡树的顶梢枯死这种疾病，第三篇是讲人类行为的。本次考试难度较大的配对题考查题量小，但是考生觉得难度大的选择题和list of headings题量占比却较大。部分考生反应第三篇来不及做，所以大家考试时还是要加强时间的把控。
二、具体题目分析
Passage 1：
题目：History of theaters in Britain
题型：表格填空题6+判断题7
新旧程度：新题
文章大意：主要讲英国剧院的历史发展
参考答案：
表格填空题：
1. wood
2. roof
3. playhouses
4. fire
5. concrete
6. bioscope
判断题：
7. TRUE
8. FALSE
9. FALSE
10. FALSE
11. TRUE
12. NOT GIVEN
13. TRUE
Passage 2：
题目： Ash Tree Dieback
题型：List of Headings 7+多选题2+填空题4
新旧程度：新题
文章大意：主要讲白蜡树顶梢枯死（dieback）的这种病对英国的影响，以及如何短期和长期内如何处理这种疾病
参考答案：
List of Headings：
14. vii
15. viii
16. iii
17. i
18. v
19. ii
20. iv
多选题：
21. A
22. D
填空题：
23. wind
24. Denmark
25. place names
26. breed
Passage 3：
题目：What makes us human？
题型：判断题5+选择题5+配对题4
新旧程度：新题
文章大意：通过科学研究人类行为来讨论人类何以为人
参考答案：
判断题：
27. YES
28. NOT GIVEN
29. NO
30. NOT GIVEN
31. NO
单选题：
32. B
33. A
34. C
35. D
36. D
配对题：
37. E
38. C
39. F
40. A
3.写作
1.雅思写作小作文：
The table gives information of 5 types of product exported from Hong Kong in 2023 and 2023.

雅思小作文范文解析
该表格描述从香港进口的5种商品的价值及其在1999和2023年间的变化。既有商品价格在同一年份的静态对比，也有各种商品3年间动态变化。通过观察商品， 我们发现有生活必需品和工业用品，生活必需品都是下降趋势而工业用品是上升趋势。可以按照产品类别或者变化趋势来分段描述。范文共计7句话。
范文
The table compares transactions of commodities in five categories imported from Hong Kong in 1999 and 2023 and also indicates their changing rates during the period. Generally, starting from 31.9 dollars, the total productions ended up with 38.28 dollars, with a rising rate of 20%.
Different goods were of diverse value and altered differently. With the lowest price 2.3 dollars in 1999, metals underwent the most drastic rise, more than doubling to 4.83 dollars three years later while a 48.1% rise could be seen in machinery to 11.7 dollars, becoming the most expensive imported products narrowly followed by 11.6 dollars of manufactured items which actually ranked the top in 1999 with 10.2 dollars.
In contrast, surviving necessities like foods and clothes suffered a decline. The drop was particularly noticeable in foods from 5 dollars to merely 4 dollars, representing the least share while there was a margin decline in clothes to 6.37 dollars.
Overall, foods and clothes imported from Hong Kong became less popular while industrial products such as manufactured items, machinery and metal were of higher costs and gained more popularity.字数 182 words
2.雅思写作大作文
Governments should make people responsible for looking after their own local environment. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
雅思写作文章结构
P1：引入话题+表明观点(部分否定观点)
P2：指出此做法的的优势：可以解决一些环境问题;
P3：指出此做法的弊端：不能从根本是解决所有环境问题。
P4：指出此做法的弊端：在现实生活中很难实施。
P5：总结：概括文章内容和重申观点。
雅思写作大作文范文
While humans have made strides economically and technologically, the natural environment has become increasingly vulnerable as people cut down trees, pollute the air, water and soil. Therefore, encouraging them to assume the responsibility for protecting and preserving their own environment locally seems to be feasible but is unrealistic indeed.
If the government persuades its citizens to take care of their environment at the local level, some environmental problems will then be solved. Only if every individual in different areas choose to lead a low carbon lifestyle , for example driving less but taking public transport more and using less disposable products but reusing and recycling more, the air will be cleaner and resources on which we thrive consumed less.But if all individuals just continue to damage the environment and take no action to change, the environment in which they reside and live will become a uninhabitable place. Without cooperation with different groups at the local level, the environment will hardly be improved.
But only pushing people to conserve the environment locally cannot address all environmental problems fundamentally. For example, the energy crisis has recently been a tricky problem for most countries, a problem that is so complex that it is beyond an individual’s ability to deal with. This is mainly because developing clean and renewable energy costs money and resources and because a growing number of environmental problems are no longer confined to a certain region or country.
Even worse, a majority of people are reluctant to adopt the solutions the government has proposed. The major reason is that many people consider the environment problem as a future concern. Some environment problems, such as climate change,may need to be tackled even after a century. Time and money is better invested in coping with immediate problems such as house shortage and traffic jam than in preventing a disaster that is only expected to happen in the future.
In conclusion, workable as it seems , inducing people to defend their own local environment not only fails to be an effective solution but is difficult to make this goal a reality in real life and in addition to individual efforts, other measures are also necessary especially when the environment problems is caused by a combination of factors, many of which are too big for an individual to resolve.字数 336words
4.口语
Part 1 题目范例
Home (Your Accommodation)
1. In the future, what type of place would you like to live in?
解析：这个问题我们可以有几个回答方向，第一，你可以说你想住在风景秀丽的海边或者植被很多的热带地区，这样可以欣赏美景又能享受美食，远离城市的喧嚣。第二，可以选择住在国外，这样可以了解异国风情，体会不同的文化氛围，有利于多学一门语言。第三，我们可以从居住条件入手，说一说想住在豪华的别墅里，有游泳池的那种。
2. What kind of neighborhood/environment/surroundings/home would you like to live in?
解析： 这个问题，可以回答说想住在街坊邻居便于交流的环境里，比如四合院，或者传统的小阁楼，这样比较热闹。或者说喜欢住在有花草树木，健身器械齐全，物业管理晚上的小区里面。还有就是可以说住在外国人多的小区，方便练习英语。可以尽情发挥想象力。但是要注意，重点是你们家的周围环境。
Part 2 题目范例
Describe a good photo of you taken by someone
You should say:
Where it was taken
When it was taken
Who took it for you
Why it was unforgettable for you
Part 3 题目范例
1. Why do some people like taking photos, some don't?
解析：喜欢拍照的原因：有些人很自信，觉得自己很美很帅，很上镜，还有些人喜欢留照片作为纪念，所以喜欢拍照。不喜欢拍照的原因：可能因为不太自信，或者觉得自己不上镜，或者是很害羞，或者根本就不喜欢拍照，觉得拍照没意思，这里男性居多。
2. Would you like taking photos with strangers?
解析：可以拍：个人感觉并不care，可以拍。如果是有需要，比如在一些场合，不得不和陌生人拍照留念，像一些聚会啊，宣传等活动等，和陌生人拍照也无所谓。不想拍：觉得没有什么意义，反正也不认识，拍了也不会留着;或者和陌生人拍照不太自然，会很僵，拍出来的照片不好看;或者是怕陌生人拿去另有用途，不能保护自己的肖像权。

希望以上的答复能对您的留学申请有所帮助。如果您有任何更详细的问题或需要进一步的协助，我强烈推荐您访问我们的留学官方网站 ，在那里您可以找到更多专业的留学考试规划和留学资料以及*的咨询服务。祝您留学申请顺利！

以上就是雅思无忧小编给大家带来的2023年4月14号雅思阅读机经 2023年4月14日雅思真题全解析一览全部内容，希望对大家有所帮助！

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