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雅思剑桥5阅读test3解析 2023年5月24日雅思阅读真题回忆以及解析

更新:2023年12月02日 18:19 雅思无忧

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雅思剑桥5阅读test3解析 2023年5月24日雅思阅读真题回忆以及解析

2023年5月24日雅思阅读真题回忆以及解析

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2023年5月24日的雅思考试终于结束了,那么不知道同学对于此次考试感觉怎么样呢?下面就和小钟老师一起来看看2023年5月24日雅思阅读真题回忆以及解析。

一、考试概述:
今年阅读的新题很多,涉及不同的方面。今天考试的三篇文章涉及了不同的层面,既有人文科学,也有社会科学,需要考生们有扎实的语言功底和正确的做题习惯。幸运的是,今天的阅读出现了一篇旧题,之前就刷过这些题目的考生,这次会感觉很友好。
二、具体题目分析
Passage 1:
题目:Viking ship and its replica土质研究
题型:7判断题+6简答题
题号:旧题
文章大意:待补充
参考答案:待补充
参考文章:暂无
Passage 2:
题目: Ta*ania Tiger塔斯马尼亚虎
题型:无选项摘要题+人物名称配对题+单选题
题号:旧题
文章大意:暂无
参考答案:
14-17) 无选项摘要题
14. Black stripes.
15. 12 million.
16. Australia.
17. European。
18-22) 人物名称配对题
18. A。
19. D。
20. C。
21. B。
22. A。
23. D。
24-26) 单选题
24. B。
25. D。
26. A。
(答案仅供参考)
参考文章:
Ta*anian Tiger
塔斯马尼亚虎
Although it was called tiger, it looked like a dog with black stripes on its back and it was the largest known carnivorous marsupial of modem times. Yet, despite its fame for being one of the most fabled animals in the world, it is one of the least understood of Ta*ania's native animals. The scientific name for the Ta*anian tiger is Thylacine and it is believed that they have become extinct in the 20th century.
Fossils of thylacines dating from about almost 12 million years ago have been dug up at various places in Victoria, South Austnilia and Western Australia. They were widespread in Australia 7000 years ago, but have probably been extinct on the continent for 2000 years. This is believed to he because of the introduction of dingoes around 8000 years ago. Because of disease, thylacine numbers may have been declining in Ta*ania at the time of European settlement 200 years ago, but the decline was certainly accelerated by the new arrivals. The last known Ta*anian Tiger died in Hobart Zoo in 1936 and the animal is officially dassilied jis extinct. Technically, this means that it has not been officially sighted in the wild or captivity for 50 years. However, there are still unsubstantiated sightings.
Hans Naarding, whose study of animal had taken him around the world, was conducting a survey of a species of endangered migratory, bird. What he saw that night is now regarded as the most credible sighting recorded of thylacine that many believe has been extinct for more than 70 years.
"I had to work at night",Naarding Uikes up the story. "I was in the habit of inlermittently shining a spotliglit around. The beam fell on an animal in front of the vehicle, less than 10m away. Instead of risking movement by grabbing for a camera, I decided to register very carefully what I was seeing. The animal was about the size of a *all shepherd dog, a very healthy male in prime condition. What set it apart from a dog, though, was a slightly sloping hindquarten with a fairly thick tail being a straight continuation of the backline of the animal. It had 12 distinct stripes on its hack, continuing onto its butt. I knew perfectly well what I was seeing. As soon as I reached for the camera, it disappeared into the tea-tree underprowth and scrub."
The director of Ta*ania's National parks at the time, Peter Morrow, decided in his wisdom to keep Naarding's sighting of the thylacine secret for two years. When the news finally broke, it was accompanied by pandemonium. I was besieged by television crews, including four to five from Japan, and otliers from the United Kingdom, Germany, New Zealand and South Ainerica,w said Naarding.
Government and private search parties combed the region, but no further sightings were made. The tiger, as always, had escaped to its lair, a place many insist exists only in our imagination. But since then, the thylacine has staged something of a comeback, becoming part of Australian mythology.
There have been more than 4,000 claimed sightings of the beast since it supposedly died out, and the average claims each year reported to authorities now number 150. Associate professor of zoology at the University of Ta*ania, Randolph Rose, has said he dreams of seeing a thylacine. But Rose, who in his 35 years in Ta*anian academia has fielded countless reports of thylacine sightings, is now convinced that his dream will go unfulfilled.
"The consensus among conservationists is that, usually, any animal with a population base of less than 1,000 is headed for extinction within 60 years,” says Rose. “Sixty years ago, there was only one thylacine that we know of, and that was in Hobart Zoo,he says.
Dr. David Pemberton, curator of zoology at the Ta*anian Museum and Art Gallery, whose PhD thesis was on the thylacine, says that despite scientific thinking that 500 animals are required to sustain a population, the Florida panther is down to a dozen or so animals and, while it does have some inbreeding problems, is still ticking along. Mril take a punt and say that, if we manage to find a thylacine in the scrub, it means that there are 50-plus animals out there.
After all, animals can be notoriously elusive. The strange fish known as the coelacanth, with its "proto-legs", was thought to have died out along with the dinosaurs 700 million years ago until a specimen was dragged to the surface in a shark net off the south-east coast of South Africa in 1938.
Wildlife biologist Nick Mooney has the unenviable task of investigating all wsightingsw of llie tiger totalling 4,000 since the mid-1930s, and averaging about 150 a year. It was Mooney who was first consulted late last month about the authenticity of digital photographic images purportedly taken by a German tourist while on a recent bushwalk in the state. On face value, Mooney says, the account of the sighting, and the two photographs submitted as proof, amount to one of the most convincing cases for the species' survival he has seen.
And Mooney has seen it all—the mistakes, the hoaxes, the illusions and the plausible accounts of sightings. Hoaxers aside, most people who report sightings end up believing they have seen a thylaeine, and are themselves believable to the point they could pass a lie-detector test, according to Mooney. Otliers, having tabled a creditable report, then become utterly obsessed like the Ta*anian who has registered 99 thylacine sightings to date. Mooney has seen individuals bankrupted by the obsession, and families destroyed. "It is a blind optimi* tliat something is, rather than a cynici* that something isn’t,” Mooney says. “If something crosses the road, it’s not a case of ‘I wonder what tliat was?* Rather, it is a case of 'that's a thylacine!' It is a bit like a gold prospector's blind faith, "it has got to be there".
However, Mooney treats all reports on face value. I never try to embarrass people, or make fools of them. But the fact that I don't pack the car immediately they ring can often be taken as ridicule. Obsessive characters get irate tliat someone in my position is not out there when they think the thylacine is there."
But Hans Naarding, whose sighting of a striped animal two decades ago was the highlight of Ma life of animal spotting", remains bemused by the time and money people waste on tiger searches. He says resources would be better applied to saving the Ta*anian devil, and helping migratory bird populations that are declining as a result of shrinking wetlands across Australia.
Could the thylacine still be out there? MSure,w Naarding says. But he also says any discovery of surviving thylacines would be Mrather pointless". MHow do you save a species from extinction? What could you do with it? If there are thylacines out there, they are better off right where they are."
Questions 14-17
Complete the summary below.
Choose NO MORE THAN TWO WORDS from the passage for each answer.
Write your answers in boxes 14-17 on your answer sheet.
The Ta*anian tiger, also called thylacine, resembles the look of a dog and has 14_________onitsfUrcoat.M£inyfossilshavebeenfound,showingthatthylacines had existed as early as 15______________years ago. They lived throughout 16________ before disappearing from the mainland. And soon after the 17___________ settlers arrived the size of thylacine population in Ta*ania shrunk at a higher speed.
Questions 18-23
Look at the following statements (Questions 18-23) and the list of people below.
Match each statement with the correct person, A, B, C or D, Write the correct letter A, B, C or Dt in boxes 18-23 on your answer sheet.
NB You may use any letter more than once.
List of People
A Hans Naarding
B Randolph Rose
C David Pemberton
D Nick Mooney
18 His report of seeing a live thylacine in the wild attracted international interest.
19 Many eye-witnesses1 reports are not trustworthy.
20 It doesnJ t require a certain number of animals to ensure the survival of a species.
21 There is no hope of finding a surviving Ta*anian tiger.
22 Do not disturb them if there are any Ta*anian tigers still living today.
23 The interpretation of evidence can be affected by people's beliefs.
Questions 24-26
Write the correct letter in boxes 37-39 on your answer sheet.
37. Hans Narrding’s sighting has resulted in
A government and organizations’ cooperative efforts to protect thylacine
B extensive interests to find a living thylacine.
C increase of the number of reports of thylacine worldwide.
D growth of popularity of thylacine in literature.
38. The example fo coelacanth is to illustrate
A it lived in the same period with dinosaurs
B how dinosaurs evolved legs
C some animals are difficult to catch in the wild
D extinction of certain species can be mistaken
39. Mooney believes that all sighting reports should be
A given some credit as they claim even if they are untrue
B aced upon immediately
C viewed as equally untrustworthy
D questioned and carefully investigated
Passage 3:
题目:天赋
题型:暂无
题号:新题
文章大意:待补充
参考答案:待补充
参考文章:暂无

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雅思阅读五大句子结构解析

为了帮助考生们更好地备战雅思考试,雅思栏目为您带来“雅思阅读五大句子结构解析”,希望对大家有所帮助!

一、主语+谓语(S+V):

这类句子有一个共同特点,即句子的谓语都能表达完整的意思。谓语动词是不及物动词,后面可以跟副词、介词短语、状语从句等。

例如:An accident that occurred in the skies over the Grand Canyon in 1956 resulted in the establishment of the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) to regulate and oversee the operation of aircraft in the skies over the United States, which were becoming quite congested. (剑8 Test 1Passage 2 )

句子结构分析:这句话的主干是An accident resulted in the establishment of the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA)。主谓结构式An accident resulted,后面跟得是介词短语。That引导定语从句修饰An accident,to regulate and oversee…表示目的,which引导非限制性定语从句修饰the operation of aircraft。

二、主语+谓语+宾语(S+V+DO):

这类句子的谓语都是实意动词,也都是及物动词,表示主语发生的动作,但是后面必须跟一个宾语,也就是动作的承受者,才能表达完整的意思。

例如:They based their calendars on three natural cycles: the solar day, marked by the successive periods of light and darkness as the earth rotates on its axis; the lunar month, following the phases of the moon as it orbits the earth; and the solar year, defined by the changing seasons that accompany our planet's revolution around the sun.

(剑8 Test 1Passage 1 )

句子结构分析:这句话的主语是They,谓语是based,宾语是their calendars,后面是on引导的介词短语。冒号后面的三个并列结构:the solar day, the lunar month and the solar year,是对three natural cycles的解释说明。 that引导定语从句修饰changing seasons changing seasons。

三、主语+系动词+表语(S+V+P):

这类句型的谓语部分是连系动词,必须加上一个表明主语身份或状态的表语才能表达完整的意思。常见的系动词有两类:一类表情况——be,look,*ell,taste,sound等;一类表变化——get,grow,become,turn,go等。

例如: The revolutionary aspect of this new timekeeper was neither the descending weight that provided its motive force nor the gear wheels (which had been around for at least 1,300 years) that transferred the power; it was the part called the escapement. (剑8 Test 1Passage 1 )

句子结构分析:这句话的主干是主系表结构,不过有两个并列的表语。主语是The revolutionary aspect,系动词是was,表语是neither the descending weight nor the gear wheels。第一个that引导定语从句修饰weight,括号里的句子做插入语,是对gear wheels的补充说明,that引导定语从句修饰gear wheels,分号后面是一个简单的句子。

四、主语+谓语+间宾+直宾(S+V+IO+DO):

这类动词后面必须跟两个宾语,才能表达完整的意思。一个是动作的直接承受者,为直接宾语,另一个是动作的间接承受者,为间接宾语。

例如: We may, at best, give them some precision by defining them and placing them in a context but, whatever we do, we should never delude ourselves into believing that gifted children or geniuses are different from the rest of humanity, save in the degree to which they have developed the performance of their abilities. (剑8 Test 3 Passage 2)

句子结构分析:这句话的主语是We,谓语动词是may give,直接宾语是some precision, 间接宾语是them。 at best、whatever we do做插入语, 这句话的主干是We may give them some precision…but we should never delude ourselves into believing that…save in the degree to which…。That引导宾语从句,save做连词,表示除了,which引导宾语从句。

五、主语+谓语+宾语+宾补(S+V+DO+OC):

这类句型的谓语都是及物动词,但是只有宾语不能表达完整的意思,必须加上一个宾语补足语来补充说明整句话的意思。

例如:Reports of telepathic experiences had by people during meditation led parapsychologists to suspect that telepathy might involve 'signals' passing between people that were so faint that they were usually swamped by normal brain activity. (剑8 Test 1 Passage3 )

句子结构分析:这句话的主语是Reports,谓语是had led,宾语是parapsychologists,宾补是to suspect。by people during meditation表示在某种实验环境下,修饰experiences。第一个that引导宾语从句,第二个that引导定语从句修饰'signals',第三个so faint that…如此以至于表示结果状语从句。

求:剑5 Test3 雅思口语Part1解析 Entertainment Do you prefer relaxing at home or going out in th

1. 要点提示
1) Give your option and explain why.
2) List the things you like to do.
3) Describe the popularity among people in your country. Give examples when necessary.
4) Tell people the type(s) of entertainment you don’t like, and give reasons.

2. 结构示例
1) To tell the truth, I like them both. It depends on different situations. For example, when I feel excited and energetic, I probably would like to go out in the evening. However, when I feel…, I’d rather…
2) There are a lot of things to do. I love to go to a restaurant for dinner with my friends first, and then go to a karaoke box together. I also like…
3) As far as I know, there are a great number of karaoke fans in China. Karaoke boxes are not only popular with people who sing well, but also a perfect choice for get-togethers.
4) Well, some people are quite addicted to gambling for entertainment. I don’t understand what is fun about it. The game relies totally on fortune, and…

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