今天雅思无忧小编为大家带来了雅思阅读长难句解析(剑桥雅思阅读长难句分析106),希望能帮助到大家,一起来看看吧!
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2021年雅思阅读长难句解析
雅思阅读是雅思考试的重要组成部分,也是雅思考试中的难点,特别是阅读中出现的很多长难句,很多学生还不知如何着手备战阅读,不知如何应对复杂的长难句。下面由雅思频道为您提供2021年雅思阅读长难句解析,供您参阅,欢迎您访问浏览更多资讯。
雅思阅读考试的部分,在一个小时的时间里要求众多烤鸭们完成三篇800—1200词的文章阅读和题目解答,对于很多人来说,这个时间是不够进行完全阅读的。要最有效率地善用时间,拿到自己满意的分数,我们可以从两个方面入手:一方面是技巧,知道怎样依据题目给出的指向,去文章的什么地方寻找答案;另一方面则是硬碰硬的速读能力,很快地扫描全文,然后挑拣出有用信息所在的句子。从长远角度来看,后者对于各位鸭鸭们更为重要,毕竟考到了满意的分数只是开始而非结束,去了自己心仪的学校以后还是要接受铺天盖地的英语材料轰炸。特别是对于准备时间比较充分因此相对从容的同学,不如就从雅思备考的这个阶段开始准备吧。
英语的句式结构其实很简单:主谓宾和主系表。主谓宾是“谁—干—什么”,比如“羊吃草”。“洁白可爱的小绵羊蹦蹦跳跳欢快活泼地在一望无垠的广阔草原上幸福愉快地吃着鲜嫩碧绿的青草”一样也是主谓宾,只不过修饰成分多了些、显得唐僧了些而已。主系表是“谁—是—什么”,复杂版本参考同上。要很快地理解这样的句子,我们就要学会迅速地抓出句子的主干—也就是“羊吃草”的部分,至于其它的修饰部分可以先不过大脑。如果主干显示本句子中包含了解题信息的话,此时再去细细查看题目要问的细节信息也不迟。这样的抓主干技巧一旦熟练,要有充分的时间通读三篇文章、保证不遗漏任何信息地做题,也不是什么不可完成的任务了。特别是对于那些原本语言功底就不错、希望能以阅读这一项的得分再提高一下总成绩的同学来说,这是真正的终极技巧,要达到保8望9也是很有希望的哦:)
针对两种句式结构的抓主干方法,简单说来如下:
化繁为简看懂句子
? 主谓宾结构:寻找谓语动词
? 主系表结构:寻找系动词
也就是说,无论哪种句式,我们都要在心里默念寻找动词这个原则,以模糊匹配的方式来对应最有意义的那个动词,进而确认动词之前的主语和动词之后的宾语或表语。
一个句子之所以能够拉长,除了在一个简单句中加上许多修饰成分之外,还有可能是长出了枝干—也就是加了从句,或者是由连词和平衡结构把若干简单句合并在了一起。雅思长难句最频繁出现的情况包括如下几种:
? 定语从句:that, which(介词+which), who,…
? 状语从句:v+ing
? 寻找平衡结构:三大连词 and/or/but,
not only…but also…
not…but…
no more/longer/less …than
as…as
not so …as… . . .
还有一种特殊主系表值得单独说一说:
? There be句型:寻找中心词
这个句型之所以特殊,是因为系动词和表语都已经以倒装的形式给出来了,欠缺的只是一个主语中心词而已,因此我们看到了there be开头的句子,一定先集中精力寻找到那个中心点。此外,这个句子是一些同学在雅思作文考场上易犯错误的地方。在时间紧迫的压力下,可能会有同学不自觉地受到了中文思维的影响,写出诸如“There are many people do something.”此类的句子,如果在模拟考试的时候发现自己曾经犯过这类笔误,建议大家在考场上给自己留出1、2分钟的检查时间来。检查方法也很简单,把there be两个词遮住,如果剩下的部分还能读出一个完整的句子来,则原本的句子必定是有问题的,可以迅速把there be这两个词擦掉。
除了be动词外,还有一些there be形式的变体:
? There come/comes/came
? There appear/appears/appeared
? There emerge/emerges/emerged
? There may/might be
? There can/could be
? There happen to be
? There used to be
? There is/are going to be
其中后两个句子中说到的情况一定是不存于当下的,在判断题(TRUE/FALSE/NOT GIVEN)中容易被揪出来做文章,出题思路是细节不一致的类型,答案多为FALSE。
结合课堂讲解的部分,有时间的同学可以练习一下快速理解以下这些来自剑桥考题当中的长难句:
1. There are examples of languages that have survived in written form and then been revived by later generations. (4A0201)
2. In New Zealand, classes for children have slowed the erosion of Maori and rekindled interest in the language. (4A0201)
3. The former US policy of running Indian reservations schools in English, for example, effectively put languages such as Navajo on the danger list. (4A0201)
4. It is not necessarily these *all languages that are about to disappear. (4A0201)
5. However, it wasn’t until the discovery of the reaction principle, which was the key to space travel and so represents one of the great milestones in the history of scientific thought, that rocket technology was able to develop. (3A0101)
6. What makes a language endangered is not just the number of speakers, but how old they are. (4A0201)
7. In the Native American Navajo nation, which sprawls across four states in the American south-west, the native language is dying.(4A0201)
8. The problem of how health-care resources should be allocated or apportioned, so that they are distributed in both the most just and most efficient way, is not a new one. (4A0403)
9. Every health system in an economically developed society is faced with the need to decide (either formally or informally) what proportion of the community’s total resources should be spent on health-care; how resources are to be apportioned; what diseases and diabilities and which forms of treatment are to be given priority; which members of the community are to be given special consideration in respect of their health needs; and which forms of treatment are the most cost-effective. (4A0403)
10. People are not in a position to exercise personal liberty and to be self-determining if they are poverty-stricken, or deprived of basic education, or do not live within a context of law and order. (4A0403)
11. The spread of monoculture and use of high-yielding varieties of crops have been accompanied by the disappearance of old varieties of food plants which might have provided some insurance against pests or diseases in future. (3A0202)
12. Animals at play often use unique signs—tail-wagging in dogs, for example—to indicate that activity superficially resembling * behaviour is not really in earnest. (4A0203)
剑桥雅思阅读长难句分析106
您好,我是专注留学考试规划和留学咨询的小钟老师。留学申请的每一步都充满挑战,我在这里为您提供从留学目的地选择到申请材料准备的全方位支持。您的留学梦想,我们一同实现,敬请访问!
● 题目:
Although numerous books have been written about American mothers, only recently has literature focused on the role of a father.
●
分析:
第二个分句由于把only放在句首以强调recently,所以使用了倒装语序。主句的正常语序应为literature has only recently focused on the role of a father.
●
编辑推荐:
突破雅思“长难句”解析结构剑桥雅思阅读长难句分析专题以上就是为大家整理的部分雅思阅读题,非常实用,各位烤鸭们都记住了吗?
·
小编推荐
·
本文章系我们留学整理,转载请注明我们留学!如有不妥之处,欢迎指正!
我希望以上的解答能为您的留学规划添砖加瓦。留学之路虽曲折,却不孤单。如有更多疑惑或需要进一步了解,我们的官方网站随时欢迎您。那里有更详尽的留学资讯和专家团队的*指导,助您顺利走上留学之路。期待与您的每一次相遇,祝申请顺利!
剑桥雅思阅读长难句分析95
您好,我是专注留学考试规划和留学咨询的小钟老师。在追寻留学梦想的路上,选择合适的学校和专业,准备相关考试,都可能让人感到迷茫和困扰。作为一名有经验的留学顾问,我在此为您提供全方位的专业咨询和指导。欢迎随时提问!
● 题目:
Electrical manufacturers seized on its insulating properties, and consumers everywhere relished its dazzling array of shades, delighted that they were now, at last, no longer restricted to the wood tones and drab browns of the pre-plastic era.(剑5, Test 2 passage 1)
●
分析:
本句为并列句,“Electrical manufacturers seized on its insulating properties”和“consumers everywhere relished its dazzling array of shades”并列,由and连接;“delighted that they were now, at last, no longer restricted to the wood tones and drab browns of the pre-plastic era”为过去分词短语做伴随状语;其中“that they were now, at last, no longer restricted to the wood tones and drab browns of the pre-plastic era”为that引导的宾语从句(其前省掉了介词at)。
●
编辑推荐:
突破雅思“长难句”解析结构剑桥雅思阅读长难句分析专题以上就是为大家整理的部分雅思阅读题,非常实用,各位烤鸭们都记住了吗?
·
小编推荐
·
本文章系我们留学整理,转载请注明我们留学!如有不妥之处,欢迎指正!
希望以上的答复能对您的留学申请有所帮助。留学的道路充满了无限可能,但选择和准备的过程可能也充满挑战。如果您有任何更详细的问题或需要进一步的协助,我强烈推荐您访问我们的留学官方网站
。在那里您可以找到更多专业的留学考试规划和留学资料以及*的咨询服务。我们的专业团队会全程陪伴您,助您圆梦海外学府。祝您留学申请顺利!
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