2023年6月30日雅思阅读真题整理 2023年7月10日雅思阅读部分考试答案 剑桥雅思3test3阅读答案很多朋友对这方面很关心,雅思无忧整理了相关文章,供大家参考,一起来看一下吧!
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2023年6月30日雅思阅读真题整理
您好,我是专注留学考试规划和留学咨询的小钟老师。在追寻留学梦想的路上,选择合适的学校和专业,准备相关考试,都可能让人感到迷茫和困扰。作为一名有经验的留学顾问,我在此为您提供全方位的专业咨询和指导。欢迎随时提问!
对于2023年6月30日的雅思考试,不知道同学们对于此次考试有哪些把握呢?接下来就和小钟老师来看看2023年6月30日雅思阅读真题整理。
权威点评
文章题材常规,涉及到环境,动物,商业类。据烤鸭们反馈,passage 3生词较多,导致原文和题干理解困难,影响做题。这要求考生在平时练习中多总结不同场景的高频词汇,并且提高在语境中理解生词的能力。从题型看,难度适中,基础题型:填空题(包括summary)和判断题占30个左右,考查对于细节信息的定位和理解;匹配题考查了6个段落信息匹配题,考查学生在短时间内准确找到匹配段落信息的能力,考生必须掌握高效做匹配题的方法,在有限的时间内拿到更多的分数。
Passage 1
题目Why good ideas fail?
话题分类商业类
题型及对应数量判断题 5
填空题 8
内容回忆一位市场营销专业的学生做了关于公司治理的案例,该公司早前获得了成功,后来失败了。两位专家对该公司的营销进行分析与评价,并且提出了一些市场营销的策略
题目回忆判断题
1 TRUE
2 TRUE
3 NOT GIVEN
4 NOT GIVEN
5 FALSE
填空题
6 surface
7 name
8 需要补充
9 weight loss
10 behavior
11 focus group
12 simple survey
13 instincts
参考阅读 10-3-1 商业类
Passage 2
题目Hold back floods
话题分类环境类
题型及数量段落信息匹配 6
单选题 2
填空题 5
内容回忆本文讲述了主要讲了洪水以前和现在的情况对比,以及治理洪水的新方法
Hold back flood
A Last winter’s floods on the rivers of central Europe were among the worst since the Middle Ages, and as winter storms return, the spectre of floods is returning too. Just weeks ago, the river Rhône in south-east France burst its banks, driving 15,000 people from their homes, and worse could be on the way. Traditionally, river engineers have gone for Plan A: get rid of the water fast, draining it off the land and down to the sea in tall-sided rivers re-engineered as high-performance drains. But however big they dug city drains, however wide and straight they made the rivers, and however high they build the banks, the floods kept coming back to taunt them, from the Mississippi to the Danube. And when the floods came, they seemed to be worse than ever. No wonder engineers are turning to Plan B: sap the water’s destructive strength by dispersing it into fields, forgotten lakes, flood plains and aquifers.
B Back in the days when rivers took a more tortuous path to the sea, flood waters lost impetus and volume while meandering across flood plains and idling through wetlands and inland deltas. But today the water tends to have an unimpeded journey to the sea. And this means that when it rains in the uplands, the water comes down all at once. Worse, whenever we close off more flood plains, the river’s flow farther downstream becomes more violent and uncontrollable. Dykes are only as good as their weakest link—and the water will unerringly find it. By trying to turn the complex hydrology of rivers into the simple mechanics of a water pipe, engineers have often created danger where they promised safety, and intensified the floods they meant to end. Take the Rhine, Europe’s most engineered river. For two centuries, German engineers have erased its backwaters and cut it off from its flood plain.
C Today, the river has lost 7 percent of its original length and runs up to a third faster. When it rains hard in the Alps, the peak flows from several tributaries coincide in the main river, where once they arrived separately. And with four-fifths of the lower Rhine’s flood plain barricaded off, the waters rise ever higher. The result is more frequent flooding that does ever-greater damage to the homes, offices and roads that sit on the flood plain. Much the same has happened in the US on the mighty Mississippi, which drains the world’s second largest river catchment into the Gulf of Mexico.
D The European Union is trying to improve rain forecasts and more accurately model how intense rains swell rivers. That may help cities prepare, but it won’t stop the floods. To do that, say hydrologists, you need a new approach to engineering not just rivers, but the whole landscape. The UK’s Environment Agency—which has been granted an extra £150 million a year to spend in the wake of floods in 2000 that cost the country £1billion—puts it like this: “The focus is now on working with the forces of nature. Towering concrete walls are out, and new wetlands are in.” to help keep London’s feet dry, the agency is breaking the Thames’s banks upstream and reflooding 10 square kilometres of ancient flood plain at Otmoor outside Oxford. Nearer to London it has spent £100 million creating new wetlands and a relief channel across 16 kilometres of flood plain to protect the town of Maidenhead, as well as the ancient playing fields of Eton college. And near the south coast, the agency is digging out channels to reconnect old meanders on the river Cuckmere in East Sussex that were cut off by flood banks 150 years ago.
E The same is taking place on a much grander scale in Austria, in one of Europe’s largest river restorations to date. Engineers are regenerating flood plains along 60 kilometres of the river Drava as it exits the Alps. They are also widening the river bed and channeling it back into abandoned meanders, oxbow lakes and backwaters overhung with willows. The engineers calculate that the restored flood plain can now store up to 10 million cubic metres of flood waters and slow storm surges coming out of the Alps by more than an hour, protecting towns as far downstream as Slovenia and Croatia.
F "Rivers have to be allowed to take more space. They have to be turned from flood-chutes into flood-foilers", says Nienhuis. And the Dutch. for whom preventing floods is a matter of survival. Have gone furthest. A nation built largely on drained marshes and seabed had the fright of its life in 1993 when the Rhine almost overwhelmed it. The same happened again in 1995. when a quarter of a million people were evacuated from the Netherlands. But a new breed of "soil engineers" wants our cities to become porous, and Berlin is their shining example. Since reunification, the city's massive redevelopment has been governed by tough new rules to prevent its drains becoming overloaded after heavy rains. Harald Kraft, an architect working in the city. says: "We now see rainwater as a resource to be kept rather than got rid of at great cost." A good illustration is the giant Potsdamer Platz, a huge new commercial redevelopment by Daimler Chrysler in the heart of the city.
G Los Angeles has spent billions of dollars digging huge drains and concreting river beds to carry away the water from occasional intense storms. The latest plan is to spend a cool 280millionraisingtheconcretewallsontheLosAngelesriverbyanother2metres.Yetmanycommunitiesstillfloodregularly.MeanwhilethisdesertcityisshippinginwaterfromhundredsofkilometresawayinnorthernCaliforniaandfromtheColoradoriverinArizonatofillitstapsandswimmingpools,andirrigateitsgreenspaces.Itallsoundslikebadplanning."InLAwereceivehalfthewaterweneedinrainfall,andwethrowitaway.Thenwespendhundredsofmillionstoimportwater,"saysAndyLipkis,anLAenvironmentalist,alongwithcitizengroupslikeFriendsoftheLosAngelesRiverandUnpavedLA.wanttobeattheurbanfloodhazardandfillthetap*yholdingontothecity′sfloodwater.Andit′snotjustapipedream.Theauthoritiesthisyearlauncheda280millionraisingtheconcretewallsontheLosAngelesriverbyanother2metres.Yetmanycommunitiesstillfloodregularly.MeanwhilethisdesertcityisshippinginwaterfromhundredsofkilometresawayinnorthernCaliforniaandfromtheColoradoriverinArizonatofillitstapsandswimmingpools,andirrigateitsgreenspaces.Itallsoundslikebadplanning."InLAwereceivehalfthewaterweneedinrainfall,andwethrowitaway.Thenwespendhundredsofmillionstoimportwater,"saysAndyLipkis,anLAenvironmentalist,alongwithcitizengroupslikeFriendsoftheLosAngelesRiverandUnpavedLA.wanttobeattheurbanfloodhazardandfillthetap*yholdingontothecity′sfloodwater.Andit′snotjustapipedream.Theauthoritiesthisyearlauncheda100 million scheme to road-test the porous city in one flood-hit community in Sun Valley. The plan is to catch the rain that falls on thousands of driveways, parking lots and rooftops in the valley. Trees will soak up water from parking lots. Homes and public buildings will capture roof water to irrigate gardens and parks. And road drains will empty into old gravel pits and other leaky places that should recharge the city's underground water reserves. Result: less flooding and more water for the city. Plan B says every city should be porous, every river should have room to flood naturally and every coastline should be left to build its own defenses. It sounds expensive and utopian, until you realize how much we spend trying to drain cities and protect our watery margins—and how bad we are at it.
题目回忆段落信息匹配题
1. A new approach conducted in the UK D
2. Reasons why twisty path and dykes failed B
3. One project on a river benefits three countries E
4. Illustration of an alternative plan in LA which seems unrealistic G
5. Efforts made in Netherlands and Germany F
6. Traditional ways of controlling flood A
选择题
7. A It may stop the flood involving the whole area
8. D reserve water to protect downstream towns
填空题
9. Berlin set a good example for others.
10. The Rhine and the Mississippi river had the similar problem of water control.
11. An area near Oxford was flooded to protect the city of London.
12. Such planners who want our cities to become porous are called soil engineers.
13. In Los Angeles, *all scale water project could become a larger one.
参考阅读532(环境类)
Passage 3
题目Australian Megafauna
话题分类生物类
题型及数量判断题 4
summary 5
选择题 5
内容回忆对澳大利亚大型动物megafauna的研究,分析人类在几千年前人是否与大型动物共存。有研究者质疑证据不足
题目回忆判断题
27 YES
28 NOT GIVEN
29 NO
30 YES
SUMMARY 题
31 B
32 H
33 D
34 C
35 G
选择题
36 A
37 B
38 A
39 C
40 D
希望以上的答复能对您的留学申请有所帮助。如果您有任何更详细的问题或需要进一步的协助,我强烈推荐您访问我们的留学官方网站
,在那里您可以找到更多专业的留学考试规划和留学资料以及*的咨询服务。祝您留学申请顺利!
2023年7月10日雅思阅读部分考试答案
您好,我是专注留学考试规划和留学咨询的小钟老师。在追寻留学梦想的路上,选择合适的学校和专业,准备相关考试,都可能让人感到迷茫和困扰。作为一名有经验的留学顾问,我在此为您提供全方位的专业咨询和指导。欢迎随时提问!
2023年7月10日雅思考试已经结束了,考完的同学肯定是很想知道考试答案的,雅思考试阅读部分的答案已经出来了,大家赶快来小钟老师看看详细的介绍吧!
一、2023年7月10日雅思阅读部分考试答案
PASSAGE 1
主题:卡耐基(传记)难易度:一般题型:判断+填空+匹配
答案待回忆
PASSAGE 2
主题:古埃及造船难易度:较难题型:段落匹配+填空
答案待回忆
PASSAGE 3
主题:达尔文研究难易度:难题型:匹配+单选+判断
27 - 31 匹配
27. 选explain the meaning of evolutionary psychology
28. 选我们的兴趣和个性是祖先遗传给我们的
29. 选情感很重要对应改变管理效率
30. 选未来职场社交依然保持强势
31. 选达尔文进化论对现代工作环境有影响
32 - 35 判断
32. True
33. False34. Not given35. False
36 - 40 填空
36. business environment
37. MBA graduates
38. back-to-front thinking
39. magic forumla40. human nature
二、雅思阅读提速方法
1、速读训练
雅思阅读考察的是一个考生的阅读理解能力,更是考察关键信息的获取能力,所以考生未必要读完全部内容才开始做题,只要在短时间内消化文章的关键信息即可,所以训练速读能力很重要,比如关键信息一般出现在文章开头,段落的首句或结尾,次要部分要害信息出现在转折语段,掌握这些基本的获取关键信息技巧,就可以争夺足够多的时间了。
2、题型技巧
因为速读并不能解决全部问题,在遇到不同的阅读题型时,我们也应该注意各类题型的解题方法,其中主旨题(List of Headings):主要考察的是考生的概括能力,那么速读对主旨定位的帮助很大,但遇到一些考察细节的题目(判断题T/F/NG、选择题Multiple Choice等),则需要你能够迅速定位题目与原文中的关键词。
3、同义替换
除了部分专有名词无法替换之外,其实雅思阅读处处可见同义替换,同义替换的方式太多,同义词、近义词、短语,甚至句型转换都有可能进行替换。
4、积累词汇
很多单词看不懂的结果就是每个句子都看不懂,只能硬着头皮看下去。多看几句,又忘了前面在讲什么,又回头看,这样速度怎么可能快?其实雅思阅读文章有很多学术词汇,这类专业词汇并不会影响考生们做题,适当进行拓展阅读即可了解到,所以不必过分追求这些词汇。
三、雅思阅读题型
paragraph headings(段落标题)
会有10个左右的标题选项出现在阅读文章的后面,其中会包含一个或两个段落和其标题的几个例子,这种题目要求考生对给出的段落在文章内容中找出相匹配的段落标题,虽然题目给出的标题适用于多个段落,但在正式的考试中一个选项只能适用于一个段落。
回答问题
根据文章或图表回答问题这种题目是考察考生对信息的筛选和提取能力,如用下列单词提问what、which、when、where、who、whose、whom、why、 how等。辨别正误题型
该题型还包括(not given / not mentioned)没有提到,有时还会出现下列提法精确/不精确、一致/不一致、正确与不正确,辨别正误题型属于难度比较大的题型通常在阅读测试中的第三或者第四部分出现。
摘要、填空题型
填空题通常有两种形式:一种是根据文章内容选择词或短语填空,第二种形式是利用所给单词或短语让考生填空,上述两种形式填空题都需要借助语法、词法知识分析所需填空文章中相关句子的含义。
配对题(matching)
配对的范围主要包括新产品的发明家、发明时间、事件和事件的发展经过、事件发生的原因和结果、文章内容中概念的解释和标志性事物及其所处的年代等等。
多重选择题型
雅思阅读测试中的多重选择题型与托福测试中的多重选择题型,虽然类似实质上差别很大,雅思阅读测试中的多重选择题型更多侧重于对文章的理解而非强调语法、词法的运用。
完成句子题型
这种题目比较花时间需要考生根据选项在文章仔细的寻找相关的信息,这也是考察小伙伴们筛选信息和提取信息的能力。
四、雅思阅读备考须知
1 烤鸭们在备考雅思阅读第一步不要疯狂做剑桥真题,资源是有限的,你应该先夯实高频词汇和必备的语法内容。
2 最好的雅思阅读备考材料,除了剑桥真题还是剑桥真题。
3 雅思阅读高频单词你可以从练习中归纳,但对于时间很紧的同学使用一本好的单词书也不失为好的选择。
4 时间是我们最大的敌人,大家千万别养成拖沓的习惯,规定时间完成规定练习时必须的。
5 如果不能20分钟完成一篇阅读文章,你可以试着用渐进法练习,先以25分钟练习,慢慢缩减到23分钟,最终达到考试要求。
6 阅读单项很在意正确率和时间两个环节,而这两个环节很难同时提高,烤鸭们首先应该提高的是正确率,在正确率稳定的前提下,训练速度。
7 对于阅读中的判断题你一定要看清要求到底是填TRUE还是YES,虽然有时候不扣分,但是我们最好不要在考试体验冒险的感觉。
8 判断题最难区别的是错和未提到(False和Not Given),但是最难判断的是对(True),因为原文和题目之间经过了复杂的统一转换和句型变化。
9 小标题不要只是寻找每一段的第一句和最后一句,数据显示这样做只有三分之一的正确率,想要更多分数,你还要关注文中转折词出现的地方。
10 小标题题型中的NB是不需要阅读的,要么是废话,要么是谎话。
11 段落中问句的后面和举例子的前面也许会出现主题句。
12 两个选项雌雄难辨,优先选择后一个选项。
希望以上的答复能对您的留学申请有所帮助。如果您有任何更详细的问题或需要进一步的协助,我强烈推荐您访问我们的留学官方网站
,在那里您可以找到更多专业的留学考试规划和留学资料以及*的咨询服务。祝您留学申请顺利!
剑桥雅思3test3阅读答案
1F
2F
3F
4NG
5T
6T
7TS
8AT
9FA
10AT
11FA
12SE
13V
14i
15vi
16N
17Y
18NG
19N
20Y
21Y
22C
23A
24B
25C
26A
27B
28B
29NG
30F
31F
32T
33T
34NG
35-37 IN ANY ORDER BDE
38B
39A
40F
以上就是雅思无忧为大家带来的2023年6月30日雅思阅读真题整理 2023年7月10日雅思阅读部分考试答案 剑桥雅思3test3阅读答案,希望能帮助到大家!
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