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求剑桥8雅思作文范文
《剑桥雅思8》Test1大作文范文
Some people think that parents should teach children how to be good members of society. Others, however, believe that school is the place to learn this.
Discuss both views and give your own opinion.
分析:这道题是问儿童教育应该谁来负责,是家长还是学校。
Children's education has long been our concern since Plato once uttered, "Education is where a country should start at." However, it is still a controversial issue after all these years among people who are particularly concerned about it. Some people believe that it is parents' responsibility to cultivate their kids to be fully aware of what a social being should look like; others, whereas, argue that schools should take over this for the ultimate goal. In this essay, I would put this issue in question and further *yse both sides before presenting my personal perspective.
On one hand, parents, as the first touchers of their kids, should tell them how to differentiate right from wrong. Given the time parents spend with their kids, they can be more likely to observe everyday change of their children. As a result of this, they are accountable for how their children normally behave in reality. More importantly, considering the fact that people according to their social being are usually placed into diverse norms, parents, as a family, as a part of community and as individuals in the society, should appropriately behave in action so as to deliver a message to their kids in which what should be respected and cherished in lives is highly highlighted.
On the other hand, academic institutions should take the responsibility for educating students to be entirely ready to enter the society. After leaving parents for schools, kids almost devote their most prime time at schools with their peels, their friends and their teachers; therefore, schools ought to put much emphasis on their growth as a person. Consequently, students could learn what they cannot acquire from home, such as communicative skills, understanding of various cultures etc.
From what was previously well stated, my point of view can be generated that parental education should be highly cooperated with formal education in the process of a child's growth. What contribute to a person to become an entity are interpersonal skills and intrapersonal qualities; however, as for the parental education and formal education, the ultimate goal of a person which is to be taught to be a proper member of society cannot be fulfilled without either one of these.
求剑桥雅思8test 3听力答案
剑八 test 3 listening
section1 1-10 1.central 2.600 3.2years 4.garage 5. garden 6.study 7. noisy 8.595 9.&10 BE
section2 11-20 11. classical music 12.bookshop 13. planned 14.1983 15.city council 16.363
17.Garden Hall 18.Three lives 19.4.50 20. Faces of China
section3 21-30 CCABC ACABC
section 31-40 BBBA 35.combination 36.saftey 37. attitude 38 control 39. factory 40. skills
雅思听力的选择题
第一类:偷换主语
所谓的偷换主语主要是指选项的主语与题干中的主语不一致,这样就造成了录音和选项的匹配度几乎达到了99%,但是就是因为主语不一致,所以探讨的内容其实风马牛不相及。
例1 剑3 Test 1 Q34
The back is different from other parts of the body because
A it is usually better at self-repair
B a back injury is usually more painful
C its response to injury often results in more damage
思路透析:根据前几次的思路透析里我分析的“合并同类项”的特点和原则,答案在BC中产生的可能性较大。但是我们还是要弄清楚A是怎样被排除的,只有这样,我们才真正完全把这道题看透了。
实际做题:原文: In general, the body is pretty good at self repair. A strain or a blow to a limb, though painful at a time, generally resolves itself.
解题:其实从文本中我们不难看出,录音和A选项的内容几乎一模一样,无论是self repair 还是resolve 都可能让学员有一种找到了同意转换的感觉,进而毫不犹豫的选择A. 但是我们仔细一看才知道,原来题目的主语是back,而录音中的主语是body,故A选项第一个被排除了。
例2 剑3 Test 3 Q 39
Ostrich chicks reared on farms
A must be kept in the incubators until mature
B are very independent
C need looking after carefully
思路透析:同样,根据合并同类项的原则不难发现BC在意义上形成反义,故形成干扰项的机率较大,所以BC里出答案的几率也就较大。但在实际做题中,A却往往成为学生们的选择。
实际做题:原文:Then the farmers need special equipment such as incubators for the eggs.
解题:录音中提到了farmer,也提到了incubator,孵化器。其实知不知道这个词的意思对于排除这个选项都没有影响,雅思往往不是考查难词的意义而是考查能否辨清各种考点和关系。此题的题干中主语是chicks,小鸵鸟,而录音中incubator是为谁准备的呢?eggs!所以主体又一次发生了变化,A应该是你第一个排除的选项。
第二类:肯定变否定 注:平时要多关注育路教育网雅思频道的复习参考
所谓的肯定变否定即录音和选项确实是在讲同一个内容,但是录音中出现了否定词使得彼此意义恰巧相反,故排除此选项。英语里表示否定的词很多,在这里把否定分为两大类:常规否定,也就是用大家都熟悉的no,not加以否定;隐含否定,也就是用一些易于混淆的表否定的词汇来加以否定,包括:few,little,hardly,scarcely,seldom,rare,rarely,以及一些否定的词根等。下面我就各举一个例子说明。
A 常规否定
例3 剑3 Test 3 Q 38
One problem with ostrich farming in Britain is
A climate
B the cost of transporting birds
C the price of ostrich eggs
思路透析:B和C中的cost 和price都和钱有关系,故BC中出正确答案的机率较大。
实际做题:原文:Farmed ostriches don‘t need African climates, and in fact ostrich farming is now becoming well established in other parts of the world.
解题:有的学员一听到African climate就认定养鸵鸟需要非洲的天气,所以认为天气是在英国养鸵鸟的一个问题。但是从录音中不难看出,don‘t形成了否定,也就是说养鸵鸟不需要非洲天气,那么A就被排除了。
B 隐含否定
我继续用例2中的B选项来说明:B are very independent (主语是chicks)
实际做题: 原文:The young chicks are very dependent on human minders
解题:很明显,这里dependent和independent恰巧是反义词,造成反义的原因就是in这个否定前缀。故B也要加以排除。
偷换主语和肯定变否定的干扰特点都给我们加大了解题难度,试想一下,如果这两种现象都在同一道题里出现,那不是难上加难吗,请看下面这个例子!
例 4 剑7 Test 1 Q 27
Janice believes managers should
A demonstrate good behavior
B encourage co-operation early on
C increase financial incentives
实际做题: 原文:When an individual demonstrates the behavior the organization expects, some kind of incentive can be given. What‘s important here is that this happens right at the beginning so new recruits learn the rules of the system immediately. Also the incentive should be something the individual actually wants, and this isn’t always just money.
解题:首先排除A,因为录音中主语为individual,而题干中主语为manager.在BC中很多学生会选择C,原因是听到了两遍 incentive,并且最后听到了money,和financial形成了同意转换。请仔细听,isn‘t always just money其实是个否定的表达,C也是要排除的。B是正确答案,如果你能排除A和C的话可以得出B,也可以通过right at the beginning和early on这个同义转换得出。
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