对于雅思听力比较关注的小伙伴们一定非常关心剑桥雅思听力 extinct 请问雅思听力经常出现的单词有哪些,今天雅思无忧小编为大家整理了以下内容,下面一起来看看吧。
请问雅思听力必考场景词汇盘点
您好,我是专注留学考试规划和留学咨询的小钟老师。选择留学是人生重要的决策之一,而作为您的指导,我非常高兴能为您提供最准确的留学解答和规划。无论您的问题是关于考试准备、专业选择、申请流程还是学校信息,我都在这里为您解答。更多留学资讯和学校招生介绍,欢迎随时访问。
雅思听力是难点部分,很多学生需要对这部分下苦功夫,词汇是第一基本要素,那么听力必考场景词汇有哪些呢?想必是不少出国人士比较关心的问题,和小钟老师一起来看看雅思听力必考场景词汇盘点!欢迎阅读。
1.social events(section 2)社会新闻
雅思听力section 2 中经常会考到一些社会事件,比如说会议、展览、节日等。参加这些社会活动就需要通过网站、单页、通知版、广告等来了解活动的信息、日程安排、主题等详细信 息。一些大型会议和活动学生是可以选择参加的,而且还提供住宿和餐饮,一切都只需要在注册的时候声明并且缴纳相应的费用即可。
Events:Convention,exhibition,conference,festival,exposition.
Examples:Australian retailers'convention,art exhibition,business conference,summer music festival,drama festival,travel exposition,world expo,cartoon exhibition,flower exhibition,auto show.
Publicity:website/internet,leaflets,flyers,notice board,posters,advertisements,good for a family,children,*,senior citizens.
Transportation:bus,taxi,cab,subway,tube,coach,parking problems.
Agenda:dates,timetable.
Focus/theme:music/live music,art,ballet,clothes,drama,food,business,demonstration,comics,flower arrangement,biscuits.
Celebration:parade,dance,chorus,music band.
Catering:café,restaurant,pub,cafeteria,canteen,refectory,dining room,refreshments,snacks,takeout,takeaway,set lunch,barbecue.
Security:security entrance,security office,security personnel/staff,fire exit,lockers,Check ID,video surveillance,cameras,crowded,children easily get lost.
2.environment(section 2/4)环保
这类单词肯定是大家感觉到比较专业和难掌握的,并不是需要大家全部记忆下来,但起码要做到对发音和中文意思比较敏感,这样才会对全文的听力内容有一个较好的把握。否则就好像是听到了科普类文章一样,茫然不知所措,进而导致完全放弃。
atmosphere:Oxygen,Hydrogen,Nitrogen,Carbon dioxide,Carbon monoxide,Ozone,sulphur monoxide.
pollution:air pollution,acid rain,contaminated water,pollutant, contaminant,chemicals,toxic waste.
Geographical:soil erosion,desertification,drought,floods,overfishing,over-felling,deforestation.
energy:fossil fuels,coal,gas,petroleum,solar,tide,wind power,nuclear,marsh gas,methane,biogas.
recycling:plastic,paper,glass,bottle tops,ink cartridges,spare parts/components.
3.repair(section 1)售后
这个场景主要是购物或者租房子后发现有一些这样那样的问题,物体的型号、主要的问题、需要什么时间来修理、有没有质保、替换还是退款等都会是很重要的考点。雅思听力还是非常实用的,能让我们提前预习到在国外会碰到的场景,帮我们了解外国人处理一些事情的流程和规则。
What to repair:fridge,refrigerator,washing machine,CD player,electric light,clock,bungalow,cooker,rice cooker,printer(shelf).
Model type/number.
Main problem:leaking,door broken,flashing,hands broken,noisy,fan broken,steam escaping.
When to repair:immediately,straight away,right now,urgent.
Next week,weekdays,weekends,n a couple of weeks.
Mornings,afternoons(am pm)
Quality warranty:expiry date,quality guaranteed for two years.
Compensation:refund,replacement.
Payment:cash,cheque,credit card,bank transfer.
4.diet and health(section 4)饮食健康
饮食和健康不但是现在人们越来越关心的问题,也会是雅思听力考试中永恒不变的主题。在Section 4 中经常出现关于健康饮食和生活方式的探讨。与此同时,听力中关于一些疾病的原因和治疗也都跟此有着密切的联系.Heart disease,chronic illness,diabetes,obesity,high blood pressure等疾病大家已经并不陌生了。
Food intake/elements:protein,vitamins,fat,carbohydrates,fat acid,calcium,cholesterol,minerals,calorie,kilocalorie.
diet:cereals,sugar,salt,lean meat,eggs,fish,milk,vegetables,fruit,red meat,white meat.
cereals:wheat,corn,barley,oat,maize,rice.
health:low nutrition,malnutrition,overweight,obese,underweight,intelligence,eyesight,brain,learning difficulty,digestion,congestion,heart disease,tuberculosis.
Physical exercises:running,jogging,swimming.
5.medicine(section 1)医学
这个场景每年都会进行几次考查,重点要明确各种关于医生、治疗、疾病、药物、手术、医院的英文表达方式,以及弄清楚西方国家的医疗体系和看病流程。比如说family doctor这个概念在中国几乎是不存在的,但是在西方的社区里非常普遍。如何注册一个家庭医生,他们看病如何收费等都是我们应该去了解的。在国外某些地区,如果没有注册家庭医生,很可能出现一些急症没有医生来看的情况。
doctors:physician,surgeon,dentist,veterinarian,pediatrician,therapist,general practitioner.
treatments:cure,remedy,therapy,acupuncture.
diseases:headache,toothache,backache(back pain),stomachache,heart disease,pneumonia,tuberculosis,diabetes,insomnia,asthma,employment medical,sprain,sports injury,sprained knee.
medicine:antibiotics,penicillin,aspirin,sleeping pills(tablets),painkillers,dose,underdose,overdose,ice pack,walking sticks.
surgery:operation
hospital:clinics,ward,maternity,emergency,surgery,practice.
6.library图书馆
图书馆是雅思听力中经久不衰的场景之一,对于这个场景,建议大家应该把握住图书馆的基本布局和功能、完整的借阅流程、以及图书馆所藏的素材。除了上课 以外,图书馆应该是学生待的时间最长的地方了。国外的书籍价格还是比较高的,尤其是一些专业书籍,所以图书馆比较受欢迎也就理所应当了。
registration:information desk,information sector,librarian desk.
registration fee,membership fee.
ID documents:passport,visa,student card,library card,driver's license,credit card,bank statement,phone bill,Identity card,C.V. letter.
Library card,borrower's card,reader's card,electronic card,PIN,password.
Books:fiction,reference books,technical books,leisure books,notion,academic.
Periodicals:magazines,journals Current issues,back issues.
Technical Resources:photocopying machine,photocopier,color,white and black photocopier,printer,laser printer,card,coin,internet access,computers,laptops.
Electronic,digital:CD,DVD,VCD,videos,tapes,cassettes,CD-ROM.
Recall system:catalogue(title,author,press, category),call slip,librarian.
Circulation:borrow,loan,return,renew,overdue,fine,reserve.
Loan time:weeks,months(up to 4 weeks,maximum loan time).
Training classes:research methods,IT,computer software,dissertation writing.
7.job hunting(section 1/2)求职
边上学边打工是绝大多数学生的普遍生活方式,一方面可以贴补生活费用,另一方面可以增加社会经验和扩大朋友圈。如果有机会进入一些大公司当实习生的话必将对未来的工作有很大的帮助。以下是雅思找工作场景中经常考查的细节点,大家要注意哦!
Type of work:vacation jobs,office work,bar attendant,waiter,waitress,zoo attendant,childcare,library assistant,restaurant work,shop assistant,sales assistant,domestic work,reporter,carpenter,freelance,part-time job,full-time job,temporary job.
Main roles:receptionist,shop assistant,looking after animals(kangaroo), educate visitors,save wounded/injured animals,maintain website,selling garden tools/carpets,handle customer complaint.
Advantages and disadvantages:pay,working hours,workload,flexible,equipment,transportation.
Working hours:am pm weekdays(during the week),weekends,bank holidays,public holidays,New year,Christmas.
Pay rate:pound/dollar per hour,starting salary,wage.
Clothes:formal clothes,suit,informal clothes,casual clothes shirt,trousers,tie,bow tie,uniform.
Transportation:bus,train,subway,tube,metro,taxi,cab.
Magazine reporters:housing magazine,entertainment magazine,sports magazine,economy magazine,IT magazine.
8.shopping购物
在剑桥雅思中有出现过对比几家商店或者品牌的产品的优缺点,进而得出一个综合评价并给出*或不*的最终建议的听力场景。对于追逐时尚,喜欢购物的年轻一代而言,如果在购物上失分就比较不给力了,fighting!
Price:discount,concession,promotion,sales,half price,normal price,30% off.
Packaging:economy package,family package,container,image,presentation of products.
Where to buy:supermarket,market,shop,store,department store,chain store,online shopping.
Receipt:invoice,quality warranty,receipt.
Supermarket:entrance(profitable),middle shelf(expensive),end of aisles(hard to move),quieter places(need time to think about).
以上信息希望能帮助您在留学申请的道路上少走弯路。如果您还有更多问题或需要深入探讨,不要犹豫,您可以在我们的留学官方网站上找到更丰富的考试资讯、留学指导和*专家咨询服务。我们的团队始终站在您的角度,为您的留学梦想全力以赴。祝您申请顺利!
雅思听力难点归纳总结
接下来雅思听力栏目我主要和大家介绍的是雅思听力的难点,要想拿到雅思听力高分,就需要对症下药克服这些雅思听力难点,和我一起来看一下详细内容吧!
雅思听力难点一、阅读速度
每个听力section前后都有大约30秒钟的时间读题,考生应该充分利用这点时间快速浏览听力题目和选项。可是还是有学生因为阅读速度太慢,来不及提前看完题目。假如一边听一边读题的话,那是很难专心听听力的,尤其对于选择题而言。
对策: 必须预览题目,不求记住每个题目意思,但求有印象,带着题目有针对性地听,listen for 而不是 listen to。先看section 4, 从后面往前看。利用一切interval time来预览题目,包括每个section结束后的checking time, 不要去check前面听过的题目,而应该preview下面的题目。
雅思听力难点二、发音
因为学生自己的发音不准,导致辨音困难甚至错误。比如company这个词,[5kQmpEni] ,重音在前面,可是有人偏偏读成[kQm5pAni],结果怎么听都没反应。翻开听力文字一看,company,这个词我明明认识啊,但是为什么愣是听不出来呢? 因为你的发音和标准发音有出入。
对策:建议练听力之余, 平时也练习练习发音。通过模仿和跟读改善发音, 中国学生要尤其注意个别辅音的读法以及重音的位置。另外,还要注意一些特殊的语音现象,如连读,失去爆破和清辅音浊化等。这对于提高雅思口语都是有很大帮助的,可谓一举两得。
雅思听力难点三、语速
雅思听力的平均语速是每分钟220-300字左右。由于我们自己的语速太慢,跟不上听力的速度,所以经常是反应不过来。有些句子连续replay5次都听不懂,更何况考试时听力只播放一遍。
对策: 提高自己讲英语时的语速, 学习一口气说一句话甚至两句三句话,研究native speaker讲英语时的节奏和韵律, 另外, 还要注意停顿的位置。可以在实在听不懂的情况下或练习听力的最后阶段拿剑桥雅思真题集听力文字来当作口语朗读材料疯狂地操练。要想提高听力,必须先张开嘴巴,听说不分家。
雅思听力难点四、词汇量
如果听不懂, 看听力文字却看得懂, 那就是听力的问题。如果听不懂,看听力文字也看不懂, 那很可能就是词汇量的问题。雅思听力的填空题(包括填图表题,补全信息题,简答题等)要求学生能spell出所听到的单词或词组, 如果学生的词汇量达不到要求,那是很难对付填空题的。
对策:重点记忆雅思常考听力场景词汇(听力核心词汇加起来大概1000多个), 经常看听力机经 。雅思听力75%来自机经题库。听力机经的作用——用来熟悉听力场景,巩固听力高频词汇,对于应对填空题特别有效。听力机经不必死记硬背,只需要对其中出现过的词汇混个眼熟就行了。
雅思听力难点五、语法
一个英语考试如果含有听力部分,那么这个考试就是在综合地测试英语能力,因为听力能考察英语的方方面面,包括语法在内。雅思听力是怎么考语法的呢? 譬如说,考点那句话本身是长句子,很可能是从句,甚至是从句套从句等等。例如剑桥4Test2section4的多选题Q39和Q40,听力中说:
The main crime here was indifference to the human results rather than actual intention to harm anyone, but that didn"t make the results any less tragic.
对策:平时应该加强用耳朵分析长难句的能力。一方面,可以看一些这方面的语法书,重点复习一下从句的用法。另一方面,在口语和写作中也应该有意识地使用从句,尝试在作文中驾驭一些长句子,主要是名词性从句。
雅思听力难点六、记忆力
有时候,不是因为我们听不懂,而是因为我们记不住那么多信息。经常是听力放完了,只记住最后两个单词。
对策:记忆力是可以训练的。譬如说,可以一句一句的repeat,训练瞬间记忆能力。一次记不住就再听一次,until你能完整地repeat 出来为止,甚至可以把听到的内容全部记录下来,这就是练习精听的方法。考试时可以利用一些符号做速记,帮助记忆,在最后10分钟转涂答题卡时间里,根据符号把答案回忆出来。例如professor速记为prof,New Zealander速记为 NZer,International Student Card速记为 Int"l St C。
雅思听力难点七、注意力
听力考试时最大的敌人莫过于注意力无法集中,俗称“走神”。尤其在独白部分,一旦走神,很容易miss一串题目。其实,听力走神和学生平时练习听力的习惯是有很大关系的。练听力时切忌一心二用,即不要一边放听力一边做别的事情。切忌睡觉前练听力,否则,英语就会成为催眠曲,一听到就想睡觉,一听到就会不自觉地走神。每天安排精神比较好的时间段练习听力为宜,而且每次练习的时间不能过长。
对策:想办法让自己在考听力的时候高度集中注意力,例如blink眨眼,sit up坐直等,千万不要让眼睛stare at sth就好了。另外,考前的那个晚上一定要休息好,保证第二天考试的精神状态很重要。
以上就是雅思听力难点的相关介绍,一个七个方面,考生朋友最好能够明确自己到底是哪方面不足,然后在用下面的对策进行补足,最后祝大家都能考出好成绩。
请问雅思听力经常出现的单词有哪些
您好,我是专注留学考试规划和留学咨询的小钟老师。选择留学是人生重要的决策之一,而作为您的指导,我非常高兴能为您提供最准确的留学解答和规划。无论您的问题是关于考试准备、专业选择、申请流程还是学校信息,我都在这里为您解答。更多留学资讯和学校招生介绍,欢迎随时访问。
雅思听力对于词汇的熟悉度是一种考验,所以同学们在听听力的时候,更要注重听清楚每一个单词,那么接下来就和小钟老师来看看雅思听力经常出现的单词有哪些?希望对你有帮助!
Listening situation: social events (section 2)
雅思听力 section 2 中经常会考到一些社会事件,比如说会议、展览、节日等。参加这些社会活动就需要通过网站、单页、通知版、广告等来了解活动的信息、日程安排、主题等详细信息。一些大型会议和活动学生是可以选择参加的,而且还提供住宿和餐饮,一切都只需要在注册的时候声明并且缴纳相应的费用即可。
Events: Convention, exhibition, conference, festival, exposition
Examples: Australian retailers’ convention, art exhibition, business conference, summer music festival, drama festival, travel exposition, world expo, cartoon exhibition, flower exhibition, auto show
Publicity: website/internet, leaflets, flyers, notice board, posters, advertisements, good for a family, children, *, senior citizens
Transportation: bus, taxi, cab, subway, tube, coach, parking problems
Agenda: dates, timetable
Focus/theme: music/live music, art, ballet, clothes, drama, food, business, demonstration, comics, flower arrangement, biscuits
Celebration: parade, dance, chorus, music band
Catering: café, restaurant, pub, cafeteria, canteen, refectory, dining room, refreshments, snacks, takeout, takeaway, set lunch, barbecue
Security: security entrance, security office, security personnel/staff, fire exit, lockers, Check ID, video surveillance, cameras, crowded, children easily get lost
Listening situation: environment (section 2/4)
这类单词肯定是大家感觉到比较专业和难于掌握的,并不是需要学员们全部记忆下来,但起码要做到对发音和中文意思比较敏感,这样才会对全文的听力内容有一个较好的把握。否则就好像是听到了科普类文章一样,茫然不知所措,进而导致完全放弃。
atmosphere: Oxygen, Hydrogen, Nitrogen, Carbon dioxide, Carbon monoxide, Ozone, sulphur monoxide
pollution: air pollution, acid rain, contaminated water, pollutant, contaminant, chemicals, toxic waste
Geographical: soil erosion, desertification, drought, floods, overfishing, over-felling, deforestation
energy: fossil fuels, coal, gas, petroleum, solar, tide, wind power, nuclear, marsh gas, methane, biogas
recycling: plastic, paper, glass, bottle tops, ink cartridges, spare parts/components
Listening situation: repair (section 1)
这个场景主要是购物或者租房子后发现有一些这样那样的问题,物体的型号、主要的问题、需要什么时间来修理、有没有质保、替换还是退款等都会是很重要的考点。雅思听力还是非常实用的,能让我们提前预习到在国外会碰到的场景,帮我们了解外国人处理一些事情的流程和规则。
What to repair: fridge, refrigerator, washing machine, CD player, electric light, clock, bungalow, cooker, rice cooker, printer (shelf), Model type/number
Main problem: leaking, door broken, flashing, hands broken, noisy, fan broken, steam escaping
When to repair: immediately, straight away, right now, urgent, next week, weekdays, weekends, in a couple of weeks, mornings, afternoons (am pm)
Quality warranty: expiry date, quality guaranteed for two years
Compensation: refund, replacement
Payment: cash, cheque, credit card, bank transfer
Listening situation: diet and health (section 4)
饮食和健康不但是现在人们越来越关心的问题,也会是雅思听力考试中永恒不变的主题。在 Section 4 中经常出现关于健康饮食和生活方式的探讨。与此同时,听力中关于一些疾病的原因和治疗也都跟此有着密切的联系。我想 Heart disease, chronic illness, diabetes, obesity,high blood pressure 等疾病大家已经并不陌生了。
Food intake/elements: protein, vitamins, fat, carbohydrates, fat acid, calcium, cholesterol, minerals, calorie, kilocalorie
diet: cereals, sugar, salt, lean meat, eggs, fish, milk, vegetables, fruit, red meat, white meat
cereals: wheat, corn, barley, oat, maize, rice
health: low nutrition, malnutrition, overweight, obese, underweight, intelligence, eyesight, brain, learning difficulty, digestion, congestion, heart disease, tuberculosis
Physical exercises: running, jogging, swimming
listening situation: medicine (section 1 )
这个场景每年都会进行几次考查,重点要明确各种关于医生、治疗、疾病、药物、手术、医院的英文表达方式,以及弄清楚西方国家的医疗体系和看病流程。比如说 family doctor 这个概念在中国几乎是不存在的,但是在西方的社区里非常普遍。怎样注册一个家庭医生,他们看病怎样收费等都是我们应该去了解的。在国外某些地区,如果没有注册家庭医生,很可能出现一些急症没有医生来看的情况。
doctors: physician, surgeon, dentist, veterinarian, pediatrician, therapist, general practitioner
treatments: cure, remedy, therapy, acupuncture,
diseases: headache, toothache, backache (back pain), stomachache, heart disease, pneumonia, tuberculosis, diabetes, insomnia, asthma, employment medical, sprain, sports injury, sprained knee
medicine: antibiotics, penicillin, aspirin, sleeping pills (tablets), painkillers, dose, underdose, overdose, ice pack, walking sticks
surgery: operation
hospital: clinics, ward, maternity, emergency, surgery, practice
listening situation: library (section 1/4)
图书馆是雅思听力中经久不衰的场景之一,大家应该把握住图书馆的基本布局和功能、完整的借阅流程、以及图书馆所藏的素材。除了上课以外,图书馆应该是学生待的时间最长的地方了。国外的书籍价格还是比较高的,尤其是一些专业书籍,所以图书馆比较受欢迎也就理所应当了。
registration: information desk, information sector, librarian desk,registration fee, membership fee
ID documents: passport, visa, student card, library card, driver’s license, credit card, bank statement, phone bill, Identity card, C.V. letter,Library card, borrower’s card, reader’s card, electronic card, PIN, password
Books: fiction, reference books, technical books, leisure books, notion, academic
Periodicals: magazines, journals Current issues, back issues
Technical Resources: photocopying machine, photocopier, color, white and black photocopier, printer, laser printer, card, coin, internet access, computers, laptops
Electronic, digital: CD, DVD, VCD, videos, tapes, cassettes, CD-ROM
Recall system: catalogue (title, author, press, category) , call slip, librarian
Circulation: borrow, loan, return, renew, overdue, fine, reserve
Loan time: weeks, months (up to 4 weeks, maximum loan time)
Training classes: research methods, IT, computer software, dissertation writing
Listening situation: job hunting (section 1/2)
边上学边打工是很多学生的普遍生活方式,一方面可以贴补生活费用,另一方面可以增加社会经验和扩大朋友圈。如果有机会进入一些大公司当实习生的话必将对未来的工作有很大的帮助。以下是雅思找工作场景中经常考查的细节点,大家要注意哦!
Type of work: vacation jobs, office work, bar attendant, waiter, waitress, zoo attendant, childcare, library assistant, restaurant work, shop assistant, sales assistant, domestic work, reporter, carpenter, freelance, part-time job, full-time job, temporary job
Main roles: receptionist, shop assistant, looking after animals (kangaroo), educate visitors, save wounded/injured animals, maintain website, selling garden tools/carpets, handle customer complaint
Advantages and disadvantages: pay, working hours, workload, flexible, equipment, transportation
Working hours: am pm weekdays (during the week), weekends,bank holidays, public holidays, New year, Christmas
Pay rate: pound/dollar per hour, starting salary, wage
Clothes: formal clothes, suit, informal clothes, casual clothes shirt, trousers, tie, bow tie, uniform
Transportation: bus, train, subway, tube, metro, taxi, cab
Magazine reporters: housing magazine, entertainment magazine, sports magazine, economy magazine, IT magazine
Listening situation: shopping
在剑桥雅思中有出现过对比几家商店或者品牌的产品的优缺点,进而得出一个综合评价并给出*或不*的最终建议的听力场景。今年的听力考试里,以下这些词也出现过很多次。
Price: discount, concession, promotion, sales, half price, normal price, 30% off
Packaging: economy package, family package, container, image, presentation of products
Where to buy: supermarket, market, shop, store, department store, chain store, online shopping
Receipt: invoice, quality warranty, receipt
Supermarket: entrance (profitable), middle shelf (expensive), end of aisles (hard to move), quieter places ( need time to think about)
以上信息希望能帮助您在留学申请的道路上少走弯路。如果您还有更多问题或需要深入探讨,不要犹豫,您可以在我们的留学官方网站上找到更丰富的考试资讯、留学指导和*专家咨询服务。我们的团队始终站在您的角度,为您的留学梦想全力以赴。祝您申请顺利!
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