雅思听力新旧题怎么回事 雅思考试的听力,阅读级写作都会出现原题吗? - 百度...

雅思听力一直是考试的重点，那么雅思听力往年的原题有哪些呢？下面是我整理的雅思听力往*衡喊年原题。这是不少出国人士很是关心的问题，和雅思栏目一起来了解相关资讯，欢中野迎阅读。

雅思听力往年原题

Study Finds Web Antifraud Measure Ineffective

Published: February 5, 2007 New York Times

1. Internet security experts have long known that simple passwords do not fully defend online bank accounts from determined fraud artists. Now a study suggests that a popular secondary security measure provides little additional protection.

2.The study, produced jointly by researchers at Harvard and the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, looked at a technology called site-authentication images. In the system, currently used by financial institutions like Bank of America, ING Direct and Vanguard, online banking customers are asked to select an image, like a dog or chess piece, that they will see every time they log in to their account.

3.The idea is that if customers do not see their image, they could be at a fraudulent Web site, dummied up to look like their bank’s, and should not enter their passwords.

拦亮4.The Harvard and M.I.T. researchers tested that hypothesis. In October, they brought 67 Bank of America customers in the Boston area into a controlled environment and asked them to conduct routine online banking activities, like looking up account balances. But the researchers had secretly withdrawn the images.

5.Of 60 participants who got that far into the study and whose results could be verified, 58 entered passwords anyway. Only two chose not to log on, citing security concerns.

6.“The premise is that site-authentication images increase security because customers will not enter their passwords if they do not see the correct image,” said Stuart Schechter, a computer scientist at the M.I.T. Lincoln Laboratory. “From the study we learned that the premise is right less than 10 percent of the time.”

7.He added: “If a bank were to ask me if they should deploy it, I would say no, wait for something better,” he said.

8.The system has some high-power supporters in the financial services world, many trying to comply with new online banking regulations. In 2005, the Federal Financial Institutions Examination Council, an interagency body of federal banking regulators, determined that passwords alone did not effectively thwart intruders like identity thieves.

9.It issued new guidelines, asking financial Web sites to find better ways for banks and customers to identify each other online. January 2007 was set as the compliance date, though the council has yet to begin enforcing the mandate.

10.Banks immediately knew what they did not want to do: ask customers to download new security software, or carry around hardware devices that feed them PIN codes they can use to authenticate their identities. Both solutions would add an extra layer of security but, the banks believed, detract from the convenience of online banking.

11.The image system, introduced in 2004 by a Silicon Valley firm called PassMark Security, offered banks a pain-free addition to their security arsenals. Bank of America was among the first to adopt it, in June 2005, under the brand name SiteKey, asking its 21 million Web site users to select an image from thousands of possible choices and to choose a unique phrase they would see every time they logged in.

12.SiteKey “gives our customers a fairly easy way of authenticating the Bank of America Web site,” said Sanjay Gupta, an e-commerce executive at the bank. “It was very well received.”

13.The Harvard and M.I.T. researchers, however, found that most online banking customers did not notice when the SiteKey images were absent. When respondents logged in during the study, they saw a site maintenance message on the screen where their image and phrases should have been pictured. The error message also had a conspicuous spelling mistake, further suggesting something fishy.

14.Mr. Gupta of Bank of America said he was not troubled by the results of the survey, and stressed that SiteKey had made the bank’s Web site more secure. He also said that the system was only a single part of a larger security blanket. “It’s not like we’re betting the bank on SiteKey,” he said.

15.Most financial institutions, like Bank of America, have other ways to tell if a customer is legitimate. The banks often drop a *all software program, called a cookie, onto a user’s PC to associate the computer with the customer. If the customer logs in from another machine, he may be asked personal questions, like his mother’s maiden name.

16.Rachna Dhamija, the Harvard researcher who conducted the study, points out that swindlers can use their dummy Web sites to ask customers those personal questions. She said that the study demonstrated that site-authentication images are fundamentally flawed and, worse, might actually detract from security by giving users a false sense of confidence.

17.RSA Security, the company that bought PassMark last year, “has a lot of great data on how SiteKey instills trust and confidence and good feelings in their customers,” Ms. Dhamija said. “Ultimately that might be why they adopted it. Sometimes the appearance of security is more important than security itself.”

(811 words )

Questions 1-5

Do the following statements agree with the information given in the passage? Please write

TRUE if the statement agrees with the writer

FALSE if the statement does not agree with the writer

NOT GIVEN if there is no information about this in the passage

1.According to internet security experts, secondary security measures provide little additional protection against fraud.

2.In the Harvard and MIT study, two subjects didn’t log on without seeing the correct pictures.

3.According to Schechter, more than 90% of online banking customers studied logged on without seeing the right pictures.

4.The image system is the only security measure that the banks mentioned in the passage have currently.

5.Bank of America is the first bank that adopted the image system.

Questions 6-13

Answer the following questions or complete the following sentences by choosing NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.

6.What is ING Direct and Vanguard?

7.What might online banking customers be cheated to give at a fraudulent Web site?

8.What may stop online banking customers from using new verification methods?

9.The key to online banking security is to verify the ______ of customers.

10.Where is PassMark Security located?

11.What is the reason why SiteKey is popular among online banking customers?

12.What was used instead of images in the Harvard and M.I.T. study?

13.How many security methods are mentioned in this passage?

1. 第一段“Now a study suggests that a popular secondary security measure provides little additional protection.”似与问题文字很接近，但是原文中a popular secondary security measure是指特定的一个措施，而非泛指所有secondary security measure。原文没有其它secondary security measure安全有效性的内容。故应选择NG。

2. 见第4、5段内容。第四段 “But the researchers had secretly withdrawn the images.”即研究人员撤下了图形，第五段“Only two chose not to log on, citing security concerns.”，有两个人因为安全考虑未进入。

3. T 见第6段。

4. F 见第11、14段。

5. F 见第11段“Bank of America was among the first to adopt it”，可见首批采用图形识别软件的银行并非Bank of America一家。

6. A financial institution 见第二段。

7. (their) passwords 见第三段。

8. less convenience 见第十段。

9. identity 见第八、十段。

10. Silicon Valley 见第十一段。

11. easy to use 见第十二段。

12. site maintenance message 见第十三段“When respondents logged in during the study, they saw a site maintenance message on the screen where their image and phrases should have been pictured.”

13. 4 分别见第十段的“download new security software”和“hardware devices that feed them PIN codes”，第十五段的“a *all software program, called a cookie”，以及本文提到的site-authentication images。

是的，雅思是有题库的，所以每到一定时期，都会把题库里面的旧题目拿来重考，阅读也是一样，不过现在由于新东方，新航道，环球雅思一类的学校把雅思研究的太透了，剑桥委员会开始不断衫液歼的出现新题，老题目重考的几率已经不如2年以前或冲那么多了，不过还是有旧题目的，我7月份考的雅思，听力第二部分就埋缓是老题目，阅读有一篇也做过。

环球教育老嫌陵师为“烤鸭”们总结雅思写作备考技巧如下：

为啥雅思写作拿高分的都是别人，自己却成为不了别人，雅思写作扣分点这些低级错误别犯：

格式互用

雅思考试官方认同两种写作格式分别是：顶格空行，首行缩进，这两种格式千万别互用了！建议大家用顶格空行的格式。首行缩进的格式给人的直观感受不是那么清晰，还要保持每一段缩进的位置一样，有点费时费力。

篇幅不足

在雅思写作中字数必须要合格，众所周知字数少了是会被罚分的，当你的字数过少，考官就得亲身一个个的去数，这一全过程很乏味，影响考官阅卷的心情，所以一定要超过字数要求的最低标准。适当超过就好，小作文170-180，大作文270-280就可以了，字数写太多了会占用最后检查时间，还会提升差错率。

笔迹草率

请维持卷面干净整洁及其笔迹清楚，千万别笔迹草率，难以辨认。我觉得字丑考官还是能接纳的，可是假如笔迹像草书，模模糊糊，你就情况严重了，，因此考鸭们必须要铭记：字丑没事儿，可是决不能草率到让考官没法分辨！

生搬硬套原题

无论是task1 还是task2，在introduction段落总是要描述题目作为文章的打头段。要留意的是，并不是copy题目而是paraphrase题目。关键词还要学好替换，由于关键词假如出现了3次左右，那么这一关键词的记数都是要从稿子字数统计中抛去的。

乱加题目

雅思写作是不用加题目的，立即写文章正文就行。题目加的不太好，反倒会误导考官，因题目失分你就因小失大了。

不知道以上内容能否对您的雅思备考有些许帮助，如有雅思备考相关问题可以随时在线咨询我们的环球教芹御戚育老师~~第一时间为您制定计划解答疑问，希望同学们都可以取得理想的雅思分数~

环球教育秉持教育成就未来的理念，专注于为中国学子提供优质的出国语言培训及配套服务。环球教育在教学中采用“九步闭环法”，帮助学生快速提升学习效能，同时提供优质的课后服务，跟进学生学习进程，为优质教学提供坚强的保障。目前，环球教育北京学校已构建了包拆闷含语言培训、出国咨询、国际课程、游学考察、在线课程等在内的一站式服务教育生态圈。相关问题可在线免费咨询，或拨打免费热线400-616-8800~~

备考雅思，雅思听力机经对成绩提升作用大吗？如何使用？接下来环球教育小编为大家详细分析：

每个人都有自己习惯的备考雅思的方式，关于雅思听力机经的使用方式也是各不相同，有的人通过雅思听力机经得到了提升，而有人则认为雅思听力机经没什么用途，其实这完全根据个人备考习惯。
如上所述听力机有用于追忆和重现绝大多数听力内容的，因此在题目中写出一些单词，随后了解听力场景。最强烈推荐的方式是依据预测分析挑选相对的题型，记诵单词，了解场景。

不必钻空子要求短期内的发展，让自身学习培训真实的专业知识，终究你务必衣食住行国外或英文自然环境中，听力能力更关键。实际上听力机经如同一个高频率单词的宝藏，是人们记忆力单模手穗词的专用工具。你能在真正的听力场景中记诵单词，训炼人们在同一个场景中推论。众所周知雅思听力的绝大多数内容跟静生活起居或学术研旦卜究话题讨论相关。
听力机经就是说对听力内容的追忆和重现，包含考试场景、题目、话题讨论内容及其相对的参考答案。这是很多雅思考生的关键备考原材料。听力机只是尽量复原真正的考试场景给考生。

不知道以上内容能否对您的雅思薯键备考有些许帮助，如有雅思备考相关问题可以随时在线咨询我们的环球教育老师~~第一时间为您制定计划解答疑问，希望同学们都可以取得理想的雅思分数~
环球教育秉持教育成就未来的理念，专注于为中国学子提供优质的出国语言培训及配套服务。环球教育在教学中采用“九步闭环法”，帮助学生快速提升学习效能，同时提供优质的课后服务，跟进学生学习进程，为优质教学提供坚强的保障。目前，环球教育北京学校已构建了包含语言培训、出国咨询、国际课程、游学考察、在线课程等在内的一站式服务教育生态圈。相关问题可在线免费咨询，或拨打免费热线400-616-8800~~