雅思考试试卷真题及答案解析 2020年1月11日雅思阅读考试真题答案

一月上旬的雅思考试已经顺利落幕，大家对考试的结果想必是非常的关心的吧，不妨先来和的我看一看2020年1月11日雅思阅读考试真题答案。

Passage 1

俄罗斯芭蕾舞发展史 （旧题）重复2021.11.2

题型：判断+填空

1. T --- 18世纪中期芭蕾流行

2. NG --- 音乐教师数量上升 （和机经不一样，机经是F）

3. NG --- 19世纪芭蕾在俄罗斯才流行

4. T --- 18世纪中期跳芭蕾和宗教意见冲突

5. T --- 对芭蕾舞的热情是否局限于皇室

6. F --- 一个人进入某个阻止是否被拒绝

7. 第一个theater建立者Alex

8. 他是个director

9. win worldwide popularity

10. dance and dress code

11. 法律相关舞蹈

12. 普希金简激创作获得成功 successful publication

13. 摆脱 myth

Passage 2

地球夜间灯光与经济（旧题）

题型：缺回忆

拦樱袜 Passage 3

澳洲国家美术馆 （旧题）重复2021.12.9

题型：单选+判断+半句配对

Global Warming in New Zealand

For many environmentalists， the world seems to be getting warmer. As the nearest country of South Polar Region， New Zealand has maintained an upward trend in its average temperature in the past few years. However， the temperature in New Zealand will go up 40C in the next century while the polar region will go up more than 60C. The different pictures of temperature stem from its surrounding ocean which acts like the air conditioner. Thus New Zealand is comparatively fortunate.

颂做　Scientifically speaking， this temperature phenomenon in New Zealand originated from what researchers call ＂SAM＂ {Southern Annular Mode）， which refers to the wind belt that circles the Southern Oceans including New Zealand and Antarctica. Yet recent work has revealed that changes in SAM in New Zealand have resulted in a weakening of moisture during the summer， and more rainfall in other seasons. A bigger problem may turn out to be heavier droughts for agricultural activities because of more water loss from soil， resulting in poorer harvest before winter when the rainfall arrive too late to rescue.

Among all the calamities posed by drought， moisture deficit ranks the first. Moisture deficit is the gap between the water plants need during the growing season and the water the earth can offer. Measures of moisture deficit were at their highest since the 1970s in New Zealand. Meanwhile， ecological *yses clearly show moisture deficit is imposed at different growth stage of crops. If moisture deficit occurs around a crucial growth stage， it will cause about 22% reduction in grain yield as opposed to moisture deficit at vegetative phase.

Global warming is not only affecting agriculture production. When scientists say the country＇s snow pack and glaciers are melting at an alarming rate due to global warming， the climate is putting another strain on the local places. For example， when the development of global warming is accompanied by the falling snow line， the local skiing industry comes into a crisis. The snow line may move up as the temperature goes up， and then the snow at the bottom will melt earlier. Fortunately， it is going to be favourable for the local skiing industry to tide over tough periods since the quantities of snowfall in some areas are more likely to increase.

What is the reaction of glacier region？ The climate change can be reflected in the glacier region in southern New Zealand or land covered by ice and snow. The reaction of a glacier to a climatic change involves a complex chain of processes. Over time periods of years to several decades， cumulative changes in mass balance cause volume and thickness changes， which will affect the flow of ice via altered internal deformation and basal sliding. This dynamic reaction finally leads to glacier length changes， the advance or retreat of glacier tongues. Undoubtedly， glacier mass balance is a more direct signal of annual atmospheric conditions.

The latest research result of National Institute of Water and Atmospheric （NIWA） Research shows that glaciers line keeps moving up because of the impacts of global warming. Further losses of ice can be reflected in Mt. Cook Region. By 1996， a 14 km long sector of the glacier had melted down forming a melt lake （Hooker Lake） with a volume. Melting of the glacier front at a rate of 40 m/yr will cause the glacier to retreat at a rather uniform rate. Therefore， the lake will continue to grow until it reaches the glacier bed.

A direct result of the melting glaciers is the change of high tides that serves the main factor for sea level rise. The trend of sea level rise will bring a threat to the groundwater system for its hyper-saline groundwater and then pose a possibility to decrease the agricultural production. Many experts believe that the best way to counter this trend is to give a longer-term view of sea level change in New Zealand. Indeed， the coastal boundaries need to be upgraded and redefined.

There is no doubt that global warming has affected New Zealand in many aspects. The emphasis on the global warming should be based on the joints efforts of local people and experts who conquer the tough period. For instance， farmers are taking a long term， multi-generational approach to adjust the breeds and species according to the temperature， Agriculturists also find ways to tackle the problems that may bring to the soil. In broad terms， going forward， the systemic resilience that＇s been going on a long time in the ecosystem will continue.

How about animals＇ reaction？ Experts have surprisingly realised that animals have unconventional adaptation to global warming. A study has looked at sea turtles on a few northern beaches in New Zealand and it is very interesting to find that sea turtles can become male of female according to the temperature. Further researches will try to find out how rising temperatures would affect the ratio of sex reversal in their growth. Clearly， the temperature of the nest plays a vital role in the sexes of the baby turtles，

Tackling the problems of global warming is never easy in New Zealand， because records show the slow process of global warming may have a different impact on various regions. For New Zealand， the emission of carbon dioxide only accounts for 0.5% of the world＇s total， which has met the governmental standard. However， （New Zealand＇s effort counts only a tip of the iceberg. So far， global warming has been a world issue that still hangs in an ambiguous future.

27-30 Multiple Choices

27.What does the author illustrate in the first paragraph？

describing the role of art museums in Australian culture

28. Contrast the old and new museums， the author criticized new ngv in what aspect？

architecture dosing elements more than art

29. What does the writer notice about the new museum？

the order of room are connected by salon

30. What should be done to keep NGV successful？

ebullience passion

31-35 Y/N/NG

31. N --- Grounds＇ design failed to recognize the importance of founders and performances In museums.

32. N --- Bellini’s New NGv neglect International museum design trends

33. NG --- Bellini＇s work on subsequent museum projects has been less successful than thaton NGV.

34. Y --- The gallery visitors go to temporary /exhibitions to the south， the first sequence of spaces for the permanent collection.

35. NG --- Too much change may have negative the impact on it.

36-40 Matching sentence endings

A The museum program will lose its individuality

B The museum will lose credibility

C Will lose the museum＇ s independence

D Will suffer its reputation

E increase attendance in the future

F People will be more willing to come here

G more capability for increasing revenue

H try to balance opposing and various demands

I it is financial necessary

36. F --- If a larger space in museum is available

37. E --- If children are allowed to move freely in parts of the galleries

38. A --- If too much emphasis is placed on the building industry

39. D --- If there is over revenue on blockbusters overused

40. H --- If museum want to continue to be successful

8月14日的雅思考试已经结束，有许多的留学生对于这次的考试真题比较有兴趣，想要通过这些雅思真题来了解自己备考的方向。那么就到来看看2021年8月14日雅思听力真题解析吧。

一、2021年8月14日雅思听力考试答案

SECTION 1

主题：旅游住宿

参考答案：

1. shark

2. club

3. 319

4. television

5. paradise

剩下答案缺失

SECTION 2

主题：夜班员工上班时间和规定

参考答案：

11-14 选择

11. the night shift maintaining department staff will get pay of

A. extra high salary

12. work in the office？

A. flexible working hours

13. when staffs arrive at or depart from offices， they should

C. input number in a machine

14. female staff in the sales department may the collar can wear a T-shirt， jacket with

戚亩铅　C. dark trousers

15-20 填空

15. shoes must be flat

16. keep your password secret

17. staff of the IT department should not take files home

18. should not wander around without 耐尘ID

19. 部门员工不可以take photographs inside the building

20. 有问题可以找你的manager or personnel officer

SECTION 3

主题：地质考察计划

参考答案：

21. job responsibility：高好 interview with tourists

22. see environmental damages

23. farmers did too much farming

24. the area covers 21000 square kilometers

25. “growing area” is about 10.5 km

26. land samples show it is very tough for plant growing there

27. measurement of the soil

28. interview rangers

29. study photographs to check the changes

30. borrow map from local faculty to do the presentation

SECTION 4

主题：湿地保护

参考答案：

31-34 填空

31. salt content as high as in the ocean

32. sea levels depth

33. in the sea， worms and shrimps eat plants for survival

34. the marshland are used to plant rice

35-38 选择

35. 有什么危害

A. the erosion of soil

36. 题目缺失

B. the place which is less walked misses something

37. the marsh park was used as a place for

B. one’s residential purpose

38. it is difficult to control

A. water level is too high

39-40 填空

39. Batoidei often be fed on shellfish

40. the female laid eggs in spring

二、雅思口语练习方法

1. Repeat after a recording 复述练习

The Frst time you repeat it will probably be slower than the actual recording so keep repeating until you gain the same speed as the native speaker. Be aware that you may need to use sound links， contractions and weakened forms to match their speed.

通常第一次做复述练习时，念的速度会比较慢，你必须重复练习，直到你讲话的速度与以英语为母语的使用者的速度一致。练习速度时你必须同时活用“连音”、“缩略语”以及“弱读音”。

2. Repeat the same topic 重复练习相同的主题

The first time you say a Part 2 topic， for example， you will produce a somewhat slow response with little information. The more often you repeat it， the more fluently your response should come out. Remember when you begin to produce more fluent answers， you will need to add more information to ensure that you keep talking for 1-2 minutes.

刚开始练习口语测试的Part 2时，你的反应会较慢，头脑中的资料会比较少，重复练习可以改善这种状况。记住，当你讲得比较流利后，你就必须提供充分的资料来让你的回答足以持续~2分钟。

3. Use it or lose it  尽可能使用新词汇

The reason why you pause or hesitate is often in search of vocabulary which is not readily available to you. The more you use a word， the more likely it will become active vocabulary.  By the same token if you never use a word that you have learnt， it is destined to be forgotten.

通常你在口试时停顿或犹豫，是因为你正在脑海里寻找合适的词汇。平时多练习使用学过的词汇，词汇才会真正属于你。

考雅思是不是多做雅思考试真题就可以？

最好报一个班，因为我之前裸考一次，很多细节都不知道，而且是根本自己想不到的细节，但是报了班之后才发现原来自己裸考的时候是多小白，而且考试是有一定技巧性的，比如阅读的定位，写作的模式（不是模板），口语的回答技巧，这些都是特别有用的，当然做真题是有用的，可是学了技巧之后你再做多了真题不是更好吗，个人建议你报个班，总之，加油！good luck

做真题是一方面，还要注意以下几点：
1．在雅思考试中的文字量很大。不只是考生需要在一小时内写完400多字的两篇大小作文。阅读中由于文字量非常大，考生在准备考试时应努力训练，提高阅读速度。在听力中区别于以往参加的各种听力测试，剑桥考试局将问题与选项一起印在试卷上，为了在听录音前做到对题目心中有数，考生必须具备快速准确阅读的能力。
2．在考试前熟悉题型。雅思考试题型众多，许多前所未见的题型在初次上手时，考生需要时间来阅读并理解题目意图，在分秒必争的考试中，这无异于对考生的一种变相干扰，因此在参加考试前，考生对于某些非常有特色的雅思题型需要全面掌握。
如听力中的标签题，是一种把图画与填空题结合的题型。考生需要给一张图上的各个部分标注名称。考生必须明确题目要求标注的部分在哪里，填写的内容是名称还是详细解释，最后还要注意大小写单复数等细节。
3．阅读中的T/ F/ NOT GIVEN题型，考生要熟悉NOT GIVEN这个选项所指的情况，除了字面意思上没有在文章中出现这种情况外，还有一些大范围与小范围的比较，目标与结果，想法与实际情况等逻辑推理。
4、考生要摆正心态。虽然雅思的模式区别于以往的众多国内考试，但最终目的还是为了考察语言和实际应用，所以在考试时，良好的心态可以帮助考生正常发挥自己的真实水平，无需过度紧张。

2021年雅思考试真题771166877原卷答案

培训类(General Training )较多适用于移民;
学术类(Academic)较多适用于留学。
无论哪种考试，无论你将此成绩用于何目的，所有同类(G或A)的听力、口语考试同一次都使用同一份试卷，而阅读、写作分别分为G类卷和A类卷考试中不涉及你的专业知识，只考试英语水平能力。

2021年9月24雅思考试真题资料912380066

中秋节快乐！答案？

2021年雅思考试真题及答案解析+81369357

这个网站上有2021年的每场雅思考试的真题回忆和答案解析御则：:km.xhd.homecontent/zhenti/
希望能对你有所帮助~

雅思考试费可以退么

当然能，退回账户余额，在考生需知里应该有退款操作说明，应该是先提交退款资讯，再下载退款申请表格，填好，再把身份证正反面影印贴到身份资讯栏，再把表格扫描后通过邮件发给教育部海外考试中心雅思考试中心，或者传真过去再打*确认。

雅思考试是不是只能考一次呢？

你好，很高兴你解答：
雅思考试可以考很多次的，只要拿到你要的雅思分数就可以不再考试了！
考试地点和日期：全球有300所考试中心；每年有多达48个考试日镇兆棚期；
祝你好运！取得理想的雅思成绩！
如果你需要雅思学习资料和雅思备考资料可以在百度HI里和我沟通，我传给你~~

雅思考试可以考很多次，提高报名费抢到考位即可参加考试。猜慧
雅思考试（IELTS），外文名International English Language Testing System，由剑桥大学考试委员会外语考试部、英国文化协会及IDP教育集团共同管理，是一种针英语能力，为打算到使用英语的国家学习、工作或定居的人们设定的英语水平考试。
雅思考试分学术类和培训类两种，分别针对申请留学的学生和计划在英语语言国家参加工作或移民的人士。考试分听、说、读、写四个部分，总分9分。

2009年的雅思考试是不是要机考？

不可能.如果明年要改革的话,现在一点讯息也没有是不可能的.
一类考试的改革,最起码要两年时间做准备.
不过IELTS的要求的确越来越高,所以还是尽快考掉的好.

雅思考试答题卡

雅思考试 答题卡怎么填?three digit language code是指你母语的程式码，考试的时候在你的桌卡上会有，黑板上也会贴一张大纸写出来。姓名后面要画一个连字元然后写上考区的首字母缩写（例如：某人叫王二小，在北京考试，就写成WANG ERXIAO——BJ，在姓氏下面画线)。这些不用担心，北外雅思监考老师都会指导，也会帮你检查。

在备考雅思阅读考试中，一定要做做考试相关的真题，了解考试的真题能够帮助我们知道雅思的考试形式、考试的内容，下面是分享的2021年5月22日雅思阅读真题答案。

一、2021年5月22日雅思阅读部分考试真题答案

第一亮带握篇：大学建立时期筹款

第二篇：面部表情

题型：填空+匹配+多选

15-19填空

15. misidentified

16. emotions

ural background

ated

sed

20-25匹配

20. C

21. A

22. D

23. H

24. D

25. B

26-27多选

26. B

27. D

第三篇：卫星的发展

题型：匹配+单选+判断

28-32匹配

28. iv

29. vii

30. iii

31. ii

32. ix

33-36选择

33. F

34. B

35. D

36. A

37-40 判断

37. FALSE

38. NOT GIVEN

39. TRUE

40. TRUE

二、雅思阅读难点

单词难点

阅读文章中涉及词汇7000左右，但具备4000左右即可应考。单词量不够的考生，应在短期内迅速扩充认知词汇，为看文章做题打下一个良好的基础。有些考生脱离语境孤立地背单词，这样容易遗忘或混淆单词的意义。记忆单词，考生可以通过*单词卡片，正面写英文拼写，背面写中文释义的方法来记忆。每天背一定量的生词，并不断补充，而且还可以打乱次序。当然，最有效的是在上下文，即文章当中记忆单词，在文章中，每个单词都是有语境的，在一定的语境下记单词会更牢固，而且也知道如何用单词。

长句难句

雅思阅读考试中，有的题目考的是对于文章中某一句子的理解，若考生领会有偏差，就容易失分。另一方面，雅思阅读文章中有许多长难句，考生对此不理解，导致考生对全篇文章的理解有误，那么几个小题的错误率将大大提高。生应对一些复合句，尤其是双重否定句、比较句、指代句等有一定的了解。在遇到比较复杂的句子的时候，应静下心来，从把握句子主干一一主谓结构着手来分析句子结构。一个再难的句子，将其除主干部分剔除，把握主干部分表意，那么理解文章就不成问题了。但是，如何把握长难句主干，确实需要考生练习的，考生可以从语法方面下手。

速度难点

雅思阅读部分，时间到底有多紧迫，相信各位考生是有所体会的。提高阅读速度是每一位考生必须要做的。但是，阅读速度的改善不容易一蹴而就，需要大量的练习和长时间的努力。考生不能求速度心切而去走什么歪门邪道，最后成绩反倒更低。考生掌握一些阅读技巧，革除一些坏习惯，例如边看文章边读出声来、一次只看一个单词、遇生词就停下去查字典等，将有助于看文章时加快速度，快速阅读最关键的是在扫描文章的时候把握段落的主旨，并做出标记敬庆，并且在看完文章后对文章的结构有大致的了解。

三、雅思阅读考试时间安排及阅读步骤

解题顺序和时间分配

在雅思阅读中，解题顺序是很关键的一步，很多考生及其容易忽略这一点，导致很多考生在考场上时间分配不合理，耽误了整个阅读考试的进程，不少考生在考场行判上的第三篇文章基本都是连蒙带猜做出来的，正确率非常之惨淡。所以，拿到一篇雅思阅读文章后：

第一步：看文章标题

很多文章我们在看完文章标题以后就能够结合常识对文章的内容进行合理预测。比如：let’s go bats 这篇文章，我们就能确定首先文章是在讲蝙蝠这种动物。而关于蝙蝠大家都知道的特点就是在夜晚活动和狩猎，喜欢生活在阴暗潮湿环境，知识储备好一点的学生可能还会联想到声波。所以，文章里自然讲的东西也不会偏离太远。其次，在文章里遇到的不认识的单词，可以往这个话题上靠拢，比如：sonar ，radar（声纳和雷达），就是跟蝙蝠的声波有关的概念。

第二步：看文章引言

雅思阅读有一些文章是有引言的，引言一般和标题正文的字体都不一样。

看引言能够帮考生在最短时间内了解文章的大概内容，减少阅读过程中的障碍。

第三步：看题目

很多考生在拿到阅读文章后会习惯性地先粗略地看一遍文章或者文章段落的首末句，而这个时候一般收效甚微，因为会遇到单词困境，所以，比较推荐是先去看题目，搞清楚题目里要考的内容，在阅读过程中有意识地去寻找对应的答案，效率更高。

第四步：阅读原文

在阅读原文的过程中，重点放在容易定位的题目上，因为即使在看不太懂原文的情况下，考生还是可以根据题目的关键词和定位规律快速定位。集中就联系上下文，正序就从前到后，这种题目相对更容易。