雅思考试内容流程图高清大图 今年12月9号雅思作文考了流程图,12月19号会考流程图...

一、流程图写作特点及写作要点：很多同学对流程图产生了十分恐惧的心理，一旦考到流程图就会抱怨自己的运气有多糟糕。但事实上，只要把握流程图写作的几大要领，流程图将不再可怕。以下，写作兆轮组的专家总结了流程图写作的几个要点供考生参考：1. 找到流程图的过程，起点，终点。2. 找到图上标出的已知动作，如果出现生词，尽量猜测。无词，用自己的语言。3. 按照步骤，分段描述，千万不能省略任何一步。4. 切记!加入流畅合理的表示顺序的关联词。5. 句型以主动为主，搭配被动，以及主语从句(例如：It can be seen from the graph that…)。6. 时态要使用一般现在时。例文分析：【高分范文及深度点评】The diagram shows the stages in the process of making chocolate.(所有的小作文第一句话都要用一般现在时。流程图必备三个词：process整个过程;stage阶段;step步骤)Chocolate comes from the cacao tree, which is grown in parts of South America, Africa and Indonesia.(开头不能一上来就直接介绍cacao tree,而是通过主题词chocolate引出，否则显得太唐突)【流程图特点之一：介绍过程要使用一般现在时】【流程图特点之二：大量使用定语从句，将有关联的两差棚句话连接。】【流程图特点之三：大量使用被动语态】The tree produces large red pods which contain white cocoa beans.【流程图特点之四：使用一些表示顺序的连接词】when the pods are ripe, they are harvested, the beans are removed and they are fermented for several days in large wooden boxes.(三个句子的并列：“句子A,句子B and 句子C”。)During the fermenting process, the beans turn brown.【流程图特点之五：族庆信要适当地添加个别图中没有交代但能从图片中直接读出来的一些内容，否则可能达不到字数要求。但是一定要把握尺度，千万不要加上自己的主观观点，否则会扣分】Next, the brown beans are spread in the sun to dry. They are then put in large sacks and transported by train or lorry. After this, the beans are taken to a chocolate factory where they are roasted in an oven at temperatures of between 250 and 350 degree Celsius.After being roasted, the beans are crushed and the outer shell is removed. This part is not needed for making chocolate. Finally, the inner part of the bean is pressed and liquid chocolate is produced.【流程图特点之六：一般不需要写总结】【满分范文】The process by which bricks are manufactured for the building industry can be outlined in seven consecutive steps. First the raw material, clay, which was just below the surface of soil in certain clay-rich areas has to be dug up by a digger.Then the lumps of clay are placed on a metal grid in order to break up the big chunks of clay into much *aller areas, which fall through the metal grid onto a roller, whose motion further segregates the bits of clay. Sand and water are added to make a homogenous mixture, which is then either formed in moulds or cut into brick-shaped pieces by means of a wire cutter.Those fresh bricks are then kept in a drying oven for at least 24 and a maximum of 48 hours, several dozens if not hundreds of bricks at a time. The dried bricks are then transferred to a so-called kiln, another type of high temperature oven. First they are kept at a moderate temperature of 200 ℃ -1300 ℃. This process is followed by cooling down the finished bricks for 48 to 72 hours in a cooling chamber.Once the bricks have cooled down and have become hard, they get packaged and delivered to their final destination, be it a building site or storage.(215 words)【考官评语】Band 9This response fully satisfies the requirements of the task. All key features of each stage of the process are appropriately and accurately presented. An excellent overview is given at the beginning of the response and this skilfully incorporates part of the rubric, changing the grammatical function, to give a brief summary of the whole process. The message is very easy to read, with seamless cohesion that attracts no attention. Paragraphing, linking and referencing are all skilfully managed. The language used is very fluent and sophisticated. A wide range of vocabulary and structures are used with full flexibility and accuracy. Only rare minor ‘slips’ can be found and these do not detract from the high rating.二、雅思流程图的重点词汇解析：表述时间：in 10 daysduring the period of 10 daysThe process lasts for up to 10 daysafter 10 days10 days passed until something happened.表示然后：then, next, in the next state, following that, after that, the next step in the stage is ....表示过程：process, procedure, formation, development表示步骤：step, stage, phase时间阶段：after a period of …months/days/minutes, during…顺序连词：first, first of all, in the first stage, initially, to begin withsecond, then, next, alsoafter that, at the same time, in the meantime, meanwhileprior to, untilthe first stage involves … / in the second stage / in the third stage /in the last stage / The next step in the stage is that…目的连词：in order to / in order that; so as to / so that常见动词：produce生产，lay放置，accumulate积累，gather/collect收集，obtain获得，heat up加热，expand膨胀，bend弯曲，turn off关闭，cool down冷却，disconnect断开连接，spin旋转/纺，strike打击， compress压缩，release释放， expand膨胀， move/flow流动， accelerate加速， form形成， press按压， adjust调整， absorb吸收， form形成， process加工， rotate旋转， chop坎， grind磨(碎)/碾(碎)，light点燃， burn燃烧， ignite点燃， reflect反光，turn转，starts开始， stops结束，records录音， turns up调高， turns down调低，winds缠绕, unwinds解开，revolves旋转，fold折叠，unfold打开，reverse颠倒/倒转，adapt适应，adjust调整，alter改变，cure治愈，disappear消失，dissolve溶化/解散，exchange交换，expand扩张/膨胀，fade退色，increase增长，promote促进/升职, reduce减少，renew使更新/使恢复，renovate革新/更新/修复，replace取代，swell肿胀，switch改变，transform完全改变，vary改变，swap交换，shrink收缩，melt溶解，heal/cure治愈，form/come into being/take shape形成，produce生产，gain/get/acquire获取，evaporate蒸发，volatilize挥发，draw提取，recycle回收，extract拔，absorb吸收，collect收集，meet相遇，be made up of由...组成, be made of由...制成，be made from由…制成， feed on以...为食，depend on/rely on依赖，release/send out释放，sort分类，separate分开，conveyed运送，cut into切成，poured into倒入，heated加热，melted into融化成，flows into流入相关新闻：雅思图表作文常用词整理雅思写作辅导：学习外语写作的三个步骤雅思写作辅导：英文写作的7个注意事项(下)雅思写作辅导：英文写作的7个注意事项(上)雅思小作文开头段和中间段的经典句型模板

流程图高分技巧
要用好表示顺序的连接词(Sequencing Words):
既然是流程图， 就不可避免的要说明过程的各个步骤和先后顺序， 在这里，大家要注意几个词。例如， 表示过程我们通常用“ process” 或 “ procedure” ， 过程的各个阶段和步骤我们可以用“ stage” 或“ step” 来描述。
(1)在谈到第一个步骤时我们可以用连接词“ In the first place” 、 “ To begin with” 、 “ In the first stage”等引出。
(2)在进入中间的步骤时可以用“磨州庆 Then” 、 “ Next” 、 “ After this/that” 等，
(3)最后一个步骤可以用“ Finally” 或“ Lastly” 。 当然， 如果有一些平行的步骤我们也可以用“ At the same time” 、 “ Meanwhile” 等来引出。
以上这些词如果用的太频繁也会使文章显得较为单调， 我们可以使用从句的方法使各个步骤的描写自然地衔接在一句话迹判中。
例如:When the cleaning is done, the bottles are conveyedto a glass factory where they are cut into glass pieces which are then poured into a furnace.上面的句子用了 when/where/which 三个连词， 就把玻璃瓶回收的三个步骤” cleaning- cutting –heating 巧妙地连在了一起。
要学会使用被动语态:
流程图写好的第二个关键是被动语态的使用。 流程图表现的是客观的工作流程或事物发展的过程。因此，我们可以尽量避免用“ We should/must/need to do sth.”的主动语态， 改为“ Sth. Should/must/needs to be done” 这样的被动语态。
被动语态和情态动词的瞎握恰当搭配， 可以使文章显得更具有客观、 和学术化色彩。
例如：The production of cement starts in a mixer, where limestone gravel and sand are convertedinto a mixture, which is then fed into a crusher. Here the mixture is ground into cementpowder, and then is passed through a rotating heater.
上文中用到了 convert、 feed、 grind、 pass 这四个动词的过去分词构造了被动语态， 使过程的描写显得非常专业。
引言段和结尾段的重要性在流程图的引言段和结尾段写作中可以适当进行过程的阶段划分和总结， 使文章的构思上一个层次， 摆脱“ 流水账” 的俗套。
This diagram illustrates the recycling process of glass bottles. The whole process is a cycle which can be divided into three main stages.
In summary, plants, humans and animals provide services for each other.Humans and animals need the oxygen that plants produce in order to stay alive.When humans and animals breathe out, they provide the carbon dioxide that plants need in order to survive.
以上就是雅思写作流程图高分技巧的全部内容

据说一年只会考一次，但是这也是不可预测的。考生掌握恰当的方法还是很重要的。

雅思写作是雅思考试中非常重要的一部分，同时也是广大考友们必须攻克的一大难关。目前主流英语考试，TOEFL,
IELTS，GRE的主要考察的写作方式是辩论式写作(argumentative)，比较写作(compare&contrast)，因此广大学生也特别希望能将这两种写作方式掌握好。对于要想提高雅思写作的考友们来说，以下四方面不得不注意。

1,文章结构。英语书面写作的结构具有严格的划分标准，即开头，主题，结尾。在结构上切忌开头冗长，开头和主体段的第一段也不要混为一谈，还有主体部分一般分三段，一定不要把所有原因都揉在一起。主题部分每段都要有中心句，这样会使文章变得很清楚。

2，语法问题。在考官眼里，那些影响意思表达的错误才最重要，因此，在写作的过程中，要尽量避免这些错误。应该以能准确表达意思为首位，切忌因贪图华丽句式而错误频出，这样绝对是得不偿失的。

3，用词问题。用词要恰到好处，有意识的让自己用词多样化是很帆凯正好的，但是要注意用的词的具体用法。还有一点，简单词太多也不好，那么怎么解决自己用词重复，或者经常用简单词的问题呢?那需要你拿一点时间专门来总结些同义词，学习一下这些词的用法，这样，了解了用法再去使用，就不会很怪异。此外，在练习写作的时候刻意的多换些词使用，今后写的时候就会自然想到这些词。因此，一句话来说，用词要特别，更要准确。

4，思路拓展。事实上，孙中写作思路问题在短期之内是无法解决的，广泛的阅读才能开阔自己的视野，写作的思路才能打开。因此，在写作=思路拓展的问题上，雅思考生们可以多多阅读一些英文报纸之类的文章。如果实在没法那么广泛的阅读，可以阅读专门为考试编写的思路拓展书。当然在短期内让大家补充那么多知识有点不太现实，那大家就可以学会从常见的几个角度来分析不同的问题。

态悔　总而言之，掌握以上雅思写作的四个关键点，克服雅思写作这个难关、提升雅思写作的水平就不难做到了。