雅思考试主要是通过对考生听、说、读、写四个方面英语能力的考核,综合测评考生的英语沟通运用能力,实现“沟通为本”的考试理念。对于雅思考生来说,也有很多考试难点和政策盲区需要帮助解答。今天雅思无忧网小编准备了雅思口语part2范文库 雅思口语Part2&3新题:重要的改变,希望通过文章来解决雅思考生这方面的疑难问题,敬请关注。
雅思口语考试要怎么准备?
这题小k知道!雅思口语有三个part,每一个part准备的方式我都写在下面啦!
Part 1
雅思口语part1往往被同学们认为是雅思口语三部分中较容易的部分。实际的确如此,part1 的难度最低,话题贴近生活,在这一答题过程中更易于同学们进入口语对话状态。但并圆慧对于英文基础较差的同学,雅思口语part1部分虽然简单但依旧会暴露出语法,用词等不足。
总的来说,这部分的问题回答长度在绝答2-3个句子为最佳。除了点头YES 摇头NO的答案之外,可以通过下面方法让你的回答丰富起来:
1. 通过举例的方式进一步解释回答,说明理由, 比如:
Q: do you think that we spend too much time with computers?
你认为现在人是否花了很多时间在电脑上?
A: Well, I suppose we do, because computers play an essential part in our daily lives. And I think it is ok as long as we make sure we can get enough exercise everyday as well.
我认为大概是的。电脑已经成为现代生活的必需品,在我看来,只要我们能够保证每天的适当运动,这并非是件的不好的事情。
2.讲述故事,可以是个人经历,有趣的事等, 比如:
Q:when did you watch your first movie in a cinema?
你还记得第一次去电影院看电影是什么时候吗?
A: I can’t really remember,it was so long ago. But I do remember very clearly going to see the Saw. It was my first time watching a horror movie. And I was so scared that my mum had to take me out of the movie.
这是很久之前的事,我实在记不清了。但在电影院看《电锯惊魂》的经历让我印象深刻,那是我第一次看恐怖片,因为非常害怕,我妈妈不得不带我离开。
3. 针对问题表达个人观点, 比如:
Q: do you like shopping for clothes?
你喜欢逛街*衣服吗?
A: oh yes, I LOVE it! It’s my favorite free activity which makes me really happy especially when I finally get what I want after long expectation. Sometimes, I think I spend far too much money, though, and I ‘d spend more if I had it.
是的!我非常喜欢!这是我最爱的休闲活动,我很享受它带给我的快乐,尤其是在*到一件心仪已久的衣服之后。虽然我知道自己已经花了很多钱,但如果有更多我仍然会继续*衣服。
Part 2
整理Part 2 题库,是为了找到题目之间的共同点,缩小准备的范围。虽然现在很多APP都有已经整理好的题库,但是因为每个人思维方式和经历都不同,最好不要直接照搬,只有亲自动手分类的话题,才更适合自己的理解和记忆。
把题库划分成适合自己的分组之后,接下来就是针对每一个分组来收集素材。
Part 2中的问题会涵盖5W+1H,就是讲故事的6要素,分别是:
Why —— 原因
解释为什么要做一件事,或为什么会有刚才这个观点。
它是Part 2 最容易扩展的内容,也是最容易被过度简化成只有关键词的答案。作答时,最好能对Why的理由进行分条阐述,如果针对一个Why能想到2个原因,并且腔仿分别解释,就能大大增加信息量。
What —— 目标
已经在做的事,或者想要做的事。
它是Part 2 出现最频繁的问题,需要注意的是,回答What时,给出答案之后,最好再解释一下为什么。
Where —— 地点
Where可能问具体的地点,比如城市,建筑物;也可能问抽象的信息来源,比如在哪里听到这个信息
When —— 时间
回答when时可能引起时态的切换。例如先用what问你的爱好,然后用when问这个爱好从何时开始。那么前者是一般现在时,后者是现在完成时。另外如果觉得素材不足,可以在回答中加入有关how often的频率信息。
Who —— 人
回答who的问题时,这个人的名字可以不明确,但最好有关于这个人身份或者性格的信息,不但让上下文显得更合理,也让考官觉得真实可信。
How ——怎么做(方法)或者什么样(感受)
在解释具体方法时,注意每个步骤或者层次要说得清晰,如果是用How提问表现与反应,可以先概括一句,然后再加入举例或者对比来*画面感。
在备考时,可以根据5W+1H每个字母的延伸思路,来拓展信息。这样就能把Part2每个问题的答案从只有关键词,扩充成信息量充实的长句。
Part 3
在part3中,很多考生在毫无准备的情况下被问到一些问题,会出现卡壳、没有思路或内容混乱没有条理。针对这一情况,我们可以采用这样的答题思路:
-
首先,简单直接地回答考官的问题,不需要太多复杂的思考,就回答出你脑海中的第一反应,语言简洁明了。
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然后,话题逐步深入,可以上升到社会or人性层面,一般可以这样说:“These days people are .../Nowadays, we're living in a world that is...”,内容就往宏观上靠拢,全社会、全人类如何如何。
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接着,可以加上一个具体的例子,“for example、give an example、cite an instance”。最后,简单阐述一下结果,“as a result、consequently”。
下面我们举一个具体的例子,帮助大家更好地理解。
如果被问到“为什么人们都想出名?”
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那么,我们首先就可以直截了当地回答“因为可以变得有钱”。然后话题深入,“现在的社会风气崇尚‘拜金主义’和‘消费主义’,人们追求金钱和财富”。
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接着举例,“比如说现在的电影明星、歌手,他们在出名后得到了很多财富”,最后阐述结果,“所以现在的人都想变得有名”。
对于超出认知范围的问题
在part3中遇到超出自己认知范围的问题,可以说是最恐怖的一件事了,这些问题的难度,即使让我们用中文来表达,也毫无头绪。
这时,我们可以向考官承认“不会”,但是需要向考官说明,这个问题不会并不是因为我们的英语不够好,而是因为我们的知识储备量不够。
这时可以说“I'm sorry, I think this question is a bit challenge for me, I don't have enough knowledge in sth.”。
一般这个时候考官也不会太为难大家,但如果考官仍然坚持让你继续说的话,大家可以给出一个最简单的猜测,“But if I have to say something, I guess maybe...”。
part3虽然难度较高,但是只要掌握了答题技巧,并且打好基础,还是可以轻松应对的.当然,口语的提高还是离不开大量的练习,吃了“哑巴英语”那么多年的亏,想必大家也一定知道开口的重要性了。
话说,假如只有一个月准备时间怎么办噢?别担心,小k给你支招!按照下面的方法安排时间,肯定可以哒!
1.每天坚持读英语1小时。主要训练的是fluency and coherence。建议在阅读时,每天认准2篇文章,读到烂为止,要读出感觉读出速度。这就达到目的了。
2.每天模拟考试1次。
3.总结topic2题目。这个是公认的最有效的考试应对策略。建议靠前一个月开始准备,一天一个。可以总结近几次考试的题目,先自己写出来然后背诵,注意在写时要用一些好词汇。
4.用雅思口语真经自己练习part1和3 。建议大家准备一本书,这本书要有常考的口语题,以及回答范例。推荐口语真经,但也可以找其他的书。练习流程是先自己尝试回答问题。完毕后看看范例,然后自己大声朗读范例。
另外,小提醒:
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在考试中,如果没有听懂考官的话,是可以要求他们重复的,不扣分,但是在P3部分要求考官重复是会扣分的。
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P2部分可以超时,不扣分,但是最好是在2分钟内结束。
祝大家好运哟!
6月26日下午雅思口语题有些什么?
虽然不知道当时你那里是什麽·不过这个是在环球雅思站上找的·可以参考哈
Part one:
这一部分的考题是6月28,7月悉历5和12日最重要也是在过去几次考试出现次数最高的,7月碧谨24,26的同学们一定要全部准备。这是最最重要。。。。悔陆基
Do you love cooking , why?
who does the housework?
Do you live in a flat or house ?
what can you see from the windows?
What is special at your home?
What is on the wall at your home?
Is the environment of your home good for the children?
What evening activity do people do in your country?
Do you love reading?
What kinds of book do you like to read?
What are the benefits in reading?
What is your reading hobby?
How to get used to using internet quickly?
Which is the most attractive to you, TV, internet or books?
Will books be replaced by the E-books?
What is your way to get news, magazine, TV, or internet?
What qualities should a journalist have in news?
What abilities do you have if you were to be reporter?
Have you known some famous journalist?
Are people being affected by mass media, why?
what are the consequence if a newspaper office copy the news or report from other one and how to solve it ?
What are the pros and cons of teamwork or individual work?
What are the pros and cons of using internet and mobile phone?
How can internet and mobile phone can people’s life?
下面的考题是我对24号26号考试的预测。
Job/study
Are you student or working?
What kind of company are you working in?
What are the advantages and disadvantages of your job?
What do you want to learn in the future, why , who is going to teach you and the way of teaching?
Do you want to work in a big pool or *all pool?
Do you think there should be a age-limit on job?
Is it easy for college student to get jobs?
What are the difficulties in getting jobs?
Why some eldly people get back to school for education?
Housework
Who does the housework in your family?
What housework do you like and dislike?
What changes are brought by modern technology into housework?
Teenager
What are the differences between the people nowadays and the past?
What are the attitudes of yougsters to the eldly?
Do peple go to the gym, what are the advantages of going there?
what sort of equipments are availble ?
what are the difference of sports now and in the past, are people aware of the importance of health?
What the meaning of your name , and is there any special celebration for naming the kid?
Music
What music do you like? Why?
What musical instrument do you like?
Are there any friends around you playing some instruments, like piano or guitar?
Have you ever listened to someone playing a musical instrument?
What musical instrument do you enjoy most and why?
Can you play any musical instrument?
Do you often go to the concert?
Shopping
Do you like shopping?
Who does the shopping in your family?
What do you often buy when you go shopping?
What don’t you like when you go shopping?
Where do you like to go shopping?
What style of shopping do you like?
Clothing
What kind of clothes do you like?
What’s the difference between the opinions of men and women on clothes?
Do you like buying clothes?
Do you often wear formal or informal clothes?
Do you think that color is important when you buy clothes?
Sport
What sports are popular among Chinese people?
Should we teach sports to children? Why?
What is the role of sports?
Do you think sports can help you relieve your mood?
Film
Do you like to watch films in the cinema or at home?
Why do you like to watch films?
What kind of films do you like?
How often do you go to the cinema?
What’s the difference between American films and Chinese films?
Computer
What do you do with computers?
Do you think that children should learn to use computers?
Do you think that life is better with computers?
When did you begin to use computers?
What’s the influence of computers on you?
Living place
Where are you living now?
Do you like your living environment?
Is it good or bad for children?
Is there anything for improvement?
What can you see from your windows?
What is hanging on the wall in your house?
Photography
Do you like taking photos?
On what kind of situations do you take photos?
Could you tell me one of your happy experiences of taking photos?
Relax
What do you do in your leisure time?
What relaxation do people around you like?
What kind of activities do people of your country do for relaxation?
Why do people need leisure?
What will you do if you have extra spare time?
Drawing
Do you like drawing?
What are the benefits of drawing?
What are the benefits of drawing for *s?
Newspaper
When did you begin to read newspaper?
What’s the difference between Chinese newspapers?
Gift
When do people send gifts in China?
What did you give and receive?
What gifts are popular in China?
What have you given to others and who did you send gifts to?
Art
Do you think the art is important to life?
Can you give an example of arts you learn?
What kind of art do you like?
What kind of art experience did you have when you were young?
What kind of art are you good at?
Weekend
Is weekend important to people?
What do people do on weekend?
Do you think people should be asked to work on weekends?
Do you think people should get more money if they work on weekends?
Which day do you like more on weekend?
What do you often do on that day?
Flowers
Do Chinese people like to give flowers as a gift?
Do flowers have any special meanings in China?
On what occasions do Chinese send flowers to each other?
What are the functions of flowers at weddings and restaurants?
When did you last send flowers?
Part two:
口语考试的重复性是很大的,现在ETS没有时间更新题库,忙着准备机考,第二部分考试总的原则就是“人,物,事件,地点,媒体”,只要同学们按照我的课堂讲过的TSE方法以及公式去准备5篇范文,任何话题都可以套,详细请看我的公共邮箱和博客。下面的题,前面的是重点考题,括号里的是题目的变形,就是可以换来用的,同学们多发挥想像力。比如下面第一题:要你描述一本书,我在课堂讲过,这类题形是知识类的实物题,从“读者,欢迎度,内容,读后感等等入手”,这本书的内容可不可以与电影,网站一样呢,当然可以。
1. A book you have read recently(magazine, website , a film)
2. A game (not sport) you played when you were a child(a physical activity)
3. A photo(a good experience in your life)
4. A good law in China
5. Some interesting news( From the books ,website, internet, or TV program)
6. A gift you gave( computer, family event ,wedding, something expensive , a good experience)
7. A tourist attraction( a place with a lot of water, a place that is polluted, a city you have visited , a jounery you have taken)
8. a person who is good at his/her job (A school friend ,teacher, eldly person,teenager )
9. An organisation(A recent change in your life ,school , a place you have worked before)
10. A show/performance you watched
11. Something you would like to learn(the foreign language you would like to learn besides English )
12. Someone you would like to spend time with(An old person you respect
13. Advice
14. Shopping centre( library, school, museum ,a place you would like to go)
15 a family (not yours)
Part three:
第三部分是决定同学们高分的标准,记住从国家,社会与个人的角度去阐明,每个问题都要保持5句以上的回答,请7月24,26号同学们务必全部准备好。
1Restaurant
(Your idea on fast food or the food cooked at home)
2Website:
The pros and cons of Internet?
What are the differences for various kinds of people in using internet?
How old people learn to use it?
3Project
Do you think team spirit is important, how to achieve it?
4City:
do you think traveling can be educational?
What are the pollutions mainly in China, how to solve it?
5Advice:
Do you usually get advice from your family or your friends?
Do you always give the advice to the young people?
Do you think what kind of personality the people given advice should have?
6Friends:
What is your standard for choosing friends?
What makes a good friendship?
How can you maintain friendship?
7A person who u are similar to
Does money really can break up friendship?
What are the pressures facing people nowadays?
8A foreign language (besides English):
What are the advantages of learning foreign language?
What are the difficulties?
9Shop:
The pros and cons of E-shopping and ordinary shopping?
Why are males not likely to go shopping?
How often do you go shopping?
What is your opinion of bargaining?
Is it good for children to go shopping?
10Family events (birthday, or a family dinner)
who is your favorite member in the family, why?
Tell me the influence your grandpa had on you?
The influence of your grandpa’s advice now and in the past?
Who is the leader in your family, why?
11Chinese traditional culture
What is your most cherished culture?
How can Chinese people consider the traditional culture?
Should the old building be replaced by modern one?
12Magazine:
What is your favorite magazine or newspaper?
The difference between magazine and newspaper?
What are the influence on people from the gossip of mass media
13Wedding
Compare modern wedding with tradition one in your culture
Why it's important, Will it change?
What are the differences between the family party now and in the past?
14Teenager
What are the influences of teenager on society?
How do teenagers treat the old people?
Compare the teenager now and in the past?
15Visitor
How do you like to treat your guest or friends at your home?
What are the advantages and disadvantages of living at friend’s home?
What you do prefer to live in , hotel or home ,why?
In what way should the service be improved at hotels?
16A place with a lot of water
What are the importance and usage of water?
Why we use more water now than the past?
What hazards of the inequality of water resources?
What can be done by the government to improve the situation?
Why do people like live near by the water?
What can they do there?
Why children like swimming?
17 An equipment (besides computer)
(the pros and cons of using computer?
Are the children allowed to play game or log on the net by parents?
18 Physical activities
Do we need sports?
Why government advertises people should do more sports?
The differences between the sports nowadays and the past?
Why modern people are not willing to do sports?
19 a person who work well in his job
The relationships between the age and career?
Should we forbid the retired age?
20 laws
Do you think it is important to set up the law?
Do you think laws are all fair?
Do people like engaging in this kind or job?
Are Chinese people abide by the law?
Should we need an international law?12 a place where you can listen to music
Can music help release the mood?
Do you think we should teacher children to play musical instrument?
21Animal
What is your favorite animal?
What can you learn from animals?
Are you the vegetarian?
Should we put the animal in the zoo or in nature?
22Recent changes in your life
What kind of job you like to do in the future?
Do you like trying new things ?
Do you want to work in a big pool or *all poor?
23Films
Are all films are educational?
The difference between Chinese film and western one?
What kind of film is popular in china?
Is the advisement important to films?
24 Happy events
What do you think make family happy?
What do you think make older happy
25A place you have ever studied or worked before
Is there any place you would most likely to go?
What kind of equipment can help study more comfortable?
What are the moods of yours while studying?
Do you think we should spend more time on work and study?
雅思口语Part2&3新题:重要的改变
在你的生活中,有哪一些改变是比较重要的呢?下面我给大家带来雅思口语Part 2&3新题:重要的改变,来瞅瞅!
雅思口语Part 2&3新题:重要的改变
Describe an important change in your life (work or study). (New)
You should say:
What the change was
When and where this change happened
What caused this change
And explain how you benefited from this change.
Part 3
1. How do children deal with changes in their life?
2. What are the features of the children who are used to having changes?
3. Is your country changing rapidly?
雅思口语Part 2新题预测:积极的改变
雅思口语part2话题:积极的改变
Describe a positive change that you made to your life.
You should say:
when it happened
where it happened
what the change was
and explain how you have benefited from this change
( or, explain how you feel about this change)
雅思口语part2 范文 :
The positive change that I would like to talk about is ‘I started playing outdoor games instead ofplaying computer games’. After I got my first personal computer when I was only 9 years old orso, I started learning many things. Besides that I started playing the computer games. Ascomputer games are addictive I found that I was playing the games whenever I had spare times.This addiction barred me from playing outdoor games like cricket, football etc.
我想说的积极的变化是“我开始体验户外活动,而不是玩电脑游戏”。当我只有9岁的时候,我得到了第一台个启亮激人电脑,我开始学习很多东西。键郑除此之外,我开始玩电脑游戏。电脑游戏让人上瘾,我发现只要有空闲时间,我就在玩游戏。这种上瘾使我不能玩像板悄袜球、 足球 等户外活动。
I found myself very much attracted to the computer games and I preferred to play the games athome instead of going to open spaces or fields to participate in outdoor games that involvephysical exercises. Not that computer games are all so bad, but playing them all the timesomeone has got is not a good thing especially for kids. I found that I was spending more timesat home than being outside. After my parents noticed that, they discussed with me about thatand explained me the importance of outdoor activities. They gave me strict restriction that Iwould only be able to play computer games for an hour daily and in the evening I’d have to gooutside to play with my friends.
我发现自己对电脑游戏很感兴趣,我更喜欢玩游戏,而不是去露天或田野参加 户外运动 ,参加体育锻炼。并不是说电脑游戏都是那么糟糕,但是玩它们的时间对孩子来说不是一件好事。我发现我在家里花的时间比在外面多。在我父母注意到这一点后,他们和我讨论了这个问题,并向我解释了户外活动的重要性。他们给了我严格的限制,我只能每天玩一个小时的电脑游戏,晚上我得出去和朋友们玩。
This was obviously a very positive change for me. I’m not against computer games but I feel thatif there are more important things to do, then we should not spend time on computer games only.This change affected me very positively. I became a good cricket player later on, I startedmaintaining my times more prudently and I am sure this change has affected me positively interms of physical and mental health.
这对我来说显然是一个非常积极的改变。我不反对电脑游戏,但我觉得有更重要的事情要做,那我们就不应该把时间花在电脑游戏上。这种变化对我的影响非常大。后来我成为了一名优秀的板球运动员,我开始更谨慎地维护我的时间我相信这种变化对我的身体和心理健康有积极的影响。
雅思口语Part 2&3考官范文:所做的积极改变
Describe a positive change that you have made to your life.
You should say:
what the change was
when it happened
where it happened
and explain how you have benefited from this change
考官范文:
Ok, well the positive change which I would like to tell you about was actually a pretty simple one, but it's improved my life a great deal, and basically all it was, was getting up an hour earlier every day.
The reason I started doing it was because it got to the point where my whole day was taken up with various stuff, like classes and homework, and I found that I hardly had any free time left. So I kind of realized that the only way to make more time for myself was to get up earlier, and so that's what I decided to do. It wasn't easy at first, especially when it was cold, but thankfully it got a lot easier, and now I find it no effort at all getting out of bed at five in the morning,
Anyway, as for when I first started doing this, well, I guess it must have probably been about two or three years ago, round about the time I was busy preparing for my university entrance exams, and I was getting up at something like five or six every morning to revise. And after my exams finished, I remember thinking to myself, wouldn't it be good to continue getting up early and have all this extra time to do things at the beginning of the day.
So that's pretty much how it all started, and finally, with regard to how I've benefited from this change, well to put it simply, I'd say I've benefited immensely, in more ways than one. For example, it's given me time to do a bit of exercise every day, which I didn't use to have time for. So now I've become a lot fitter. And as well as this, I also now have the time to eat a proper breakfast every day, instead of skipping it, like I used to do, so I've basically become much healthier as a result.
That's more or less everything, I guess, so thanks very much for listening.
Notes:
it got to the point where... - 到了...的地步
taken up - 被占据
I find it no effort at all - 我现在觉得一点都不费劲
雅思口语:描述一下你改变主意的一次经历
如果被问到an occasion when you changed your plan,怎么回答呢?
This topic reminds me of the time I changed my mind about what I want to do in the future. Here’s what happened.
I’d always wanted to be a teacher when I was little, ‘cause I used to think teachers know everything and it’s the coolest job in the whole wide world. And teachers are highly respected by others.
However, I had a change of mind when I was in high school. At that time, my grandpa was diagnosed with terminal cancer. And he went to all of the hospitals in my hometown, but things didn’t get any better. We were told that there was only 3 months left for him. So in the end, we went to Beijing, and made an appointment with a famed doctor. He treated my grandpa with the most advanced medical technique and drugs that just came on the market. And miraculously, my grandpa lived 5 more years because of this doctor and his excellent team. I am so grateful to the doctor for everything he did for my family.
So from that moment on, I decided that I would be a doctor in the future. It’s a rewarding and fulfilling job. Doctors give people hope, and they comfort patients and their family when they are so desperate.
雅思口语语言点解析:
change your / somebody’s mind = to change a decision or an opinion例如:
Nothing will make me change my mind.
a change of mind = an act of changing what you think about a situation, etc.
diagnose = to say exactly what an illness or the cause of a problem is例如:
The test is used to diagnose a variety of diseases.
The illness was diagnosed as cancer.
He has recently been diagnosed with angina.
He was diagnosed (as) a diabetic when he was 64.
He was diagnosed (a) diabetic.
terminal = (of an illness or a disease) that cannot be cured and will lead to death, often slowly例如:
He has terminal lung cancer.
The illness is usually terminal.
(figurative) She's suffering from terminal (= very great) boredom.
famed = very well known = renowned例如
Las Vegas, famed for its casinos
a famed poet and musician
on the market = available for people to buy例如:
to put your house on the market
The house came on the market last year.
There are hundreds of different brands on the market.
miraculously = like a miracle; completely unexpected and very lucky例如:
They miraculously survived the plane crash.
The barn has been miraculously transformed into a luxury hotel.
rewarding = (of an activity, etc.) worth doing; that makes you happy because you think it is useful or important例如:
a rewarding experience / job
fulfilling = causing somebody to feel satisfied and useful例如:
a fulfilling experience
I'm finding the work much more fulfilling now.
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求一篇雅思写作范文
你备橘好,我是世纪雅思学生,我问我们老师,仿尘团一下是我的老师给回答的:
In present-day society, plastic containers and utensils are extensively used in big cities and the countryside alike. They are so common-place and I would hazard the guess that each one of us has seen, at one time or another, the unsightly scene of plastic bags swirling in the wind. These plastic shopping bags, chopsticks, to-go boxes and mineral-water bottles, to name but a few, when not properly disposed of, create a colossal amount of non-biodegradable refuse. Therefore, some people argue that we have embarked upon a “兄谨throw-away” era when plastic rubbish is largely dumped indiscriminately and irresponsibly (this act is often labeled “white pollution” on account of the color of plastic wastes). Personally, I wholeheartedly support their view.
There are numerous reasons for this worrisome phenomenon coming into being. To begin with, at present the bulk of people who shop and/or eat out regularly are still poorly-informed, uninformed or misinformed about the pernicious influence that non-biodegradable pollutants exert on the ecosystem, which is the main culprit in the global-scale mishandling of the plastic wastes. The chief component of such trash is polythene, which cannot decompose on landfill sites over the process of the next hundreds of years if no major scientific breakthrough comes along in polythene treatment. Thus, such trash must be dealt with collectively rather than be scattered like tumbleweeds. Secondly, the proliferation of plastic shopping bags and eating ware is largely fuelled by the surging, headlong consumeri*. Plastic containers and utensils are lighter in weight, cheaper (often free of charge) in price and water-proof in performance. These superior properties make them preferable to their paper and cloth counterparts in customers’ eyes; and as consumer satisfaction reigns supreme in contemporary society, compared with superb portability, affordability and utility, how to dispose of them is the last thing the customers are concerned about. Additionally, plastic bags, wrap and containers are also commercially feasible since they are cheaper to manufacture, ship and store. These mercenary considerations also have prompted the good old cloth or paper bags to be supplanted by plastic bags but over the phasing-out process, few stores and restaurants advocate or encourage the use of environmentally-benign disposal of plastic trash, hence the whole slew of non-biodegradable garbage and environmental hazards ensue.
Given the scale and severity of “white pollution”, we must take immediate steps to address this scourge. In the first place, we must do our utmost to enhance people’s awareness of how persistent and devastating non-biodegradable trash can be to our environment and our posterity’s. Secondly, retail stores and dining establishments should spare no effort in encouraging their customers to reuse plastic packing items. Furthermore, indiscriminate and irresponsible dumping of household garbage or personal junk should be outlawed by the legislature and heavy fines or even jail terms must be imposed on those compulsive litterbugs who fail to get their act together. Then, on the part of the biochemical researchers and technologists, scientific research must be launched here and now in pursuit of effectual ways to convert non-biodegradable refuse to biodegradable refuse. Last but not least, the government must not shirk its obligations in mobilizing scientific resources and rallying popular support in the crusade against “white pollution”. Neither should pay just lip service to relevant research and campaigns if no enough funding can be obtained otherwise. Additionally, I am convinced a customer tax levied by the government on the use of plastic bags will also help to curb this massive “white pollution”.
The havoc non-biodegradable refuse can wreak on the ecosystem is beyond our imagination. It can eventually devastate soil, water and the aquatic and terrestrial biota. We must start combating this environmental catastrophe before the ecosystem irretrievably breaks down under the reign of the minute plastic debris.
要是还有需要,请和我们世纪雅思的老师沟通吧~~
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