特别的建筑雅思口语范文 雅思口语Describe a historical building的答案? - ...

1
The Potala Palace, located in Lhasa, Tibet is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. This ancient building is the most famous monumental landmark in Tibet. This immense building of 130,000 square meters served as the residence of the Dalai Lama and top Tibetan government staff. Potala Palace means, "the Sacred Palace of Buddhi*" in Sanskrit. This sacred place is is memorable for its grand buildings, complicated constructions, cultural significance, devotional atmosphere and splendid artworks.

2
兵马俑

The Terracotta Army was discovered in eastern outer suburbs of Xi'an, Shaanxi Province by local farmers drilling a water well 1.5 miles east of Lishan (a mountain).This discovery prompted archaeologists to proceed to Shaanxi Province, China to investigate. The Terracotta Army is a form of funerary art buried with the First Emperor of Qin (Qin Shi Huang, Shi Huang means the first emperor) in 210-209 BC (he declared himself the first emperor of China in 221 BC to the end of his life in 210 BC). Their purpose was to help rule another empire with Shi Huang Di in the afterlife. Consequently, they are also sometimes referred to as "Qin's Armies." Mount Lishan is also where the material to make the terracotta warriors originated. In addition to the warriors, an entire man-made necropolis for the emperor has been excavated.
According to the historian Sima Qian (145 BC-90 BC) construction of this mausoleum began in 246 BC and involved 700,000 workers. Qin Shi Huang was thirteen when construction began. Sima Qian, in his most famous history of China, Shiji, completed a century after the mausoleum completion, wrote that the First Emperor was buried with palaces, scenic towers, officials, valuable utensils and 'wonderful objects,' with 100 rivers fashioned in mercury and above this heavenly bodies below which he wrote were 'the features of the earth.' Some translations of this passage refer to 'models' or 'imitations' but in fact he does not use those words. Recent scientific work at the site has shown high levels of mercury in the soil of Mount Lishan, appearing to add credence to the writing of ancient historian Sima Qian. The tomb of Shi Huang Di is near an earthen pyramid 76 meters tall and nearly 350 square meters. The tomb remains unopened, in the hope that it will remain intact. Only a portion of the site is presently excavated.
Qin Shi Huang’s necropolis complex was constructed to serve as an imperial compound or palace. It comprises several offices, halls and other structures and is surrounded by a wall with gateway entrances. The remains of the craft*en working in the tomb have also been found within its confines, and it is believed they were sealed inside alive to prevent them from divulging information about the tombs.
It was also said as a legend that the Terracotta Warriors were real soldiers, buried with Emperor Qin so that they can guard him in the next life.

材料：

描述古迹及历史景点的话题，最早出现是在05年左右，09年考法有所不同，但基本思路是一样的。现看题:
Describe an (an important) historic site in your country.
You should say:
where it is
what can be seen at this site now (or, what it looks like)
how you know about this place
and explain why it is important in the history of your country.

Tips:
1.Historical Vs Historic
两个都是history的形容词形式。前者指任何和古代沾边的东西比如 This barrow is an historical invention. 这个手推车车是个古代发明。而Historic是指有历史意义的比如 Emperor QinShiHuang is an historic figure.秦始皇是个历史性的人物。
2.Historic site 可以是你家乡的某个历史景点Major tourist attraction，建筑building，陵墓Mausoleum，遗址Ruins,寺庙temple等等。

谈论历史古迹前需要的词汇和文化点储备: 公元前 BC(Before Christ), AD(Anno Domini)

谈论朝代: 夏朝 Xia Dynasty 2145 BC
商朝 Shang Dynasty 1675 BC
西周 Western Zhou Dynasty 1029 BC
东周 Eastern Zhou Dynasty 770BC
春秋 Spring and Autumn Period 770BC
战国 Warring States Period 475BC
秦朝 Qin Dynasty 221BC
西汉 Western Han Dynasty 206BC
唐朝 Tang Dynasty 618AD
北宋 Northern Song Dynasty 960AD
元朝 Yuan Dynasty 1206AD
明朝 Ming Dynasty 1368AD
清朝 Qing Dynasty 1616AD
谈论古迹：

Buddhist Pagoda 佛教宝塔 namely the Big Wild Goose Pagoda which was built in Tang Dynasty about 64 metres in height.
Buddhist Temple 佛教寺庙 namely the Daxing Shan Temple with beautifully decorated eaves房檐 and ridges房顶.
Bell Tower and the Drum Tower 钟鼓楼
The Terra-Cotta Army 兵马俑 near the Mausouleum of the First Qin Emperor were buried underground as funerary arts. and the purpose was to help The Emperor to rule another empire in his afterlife.
Preservation , pressure for urban development, Pavalion, Two-storey Pavalion,
Imperial,religious

建筑特点.
1.emphasis much on the width of the building with large roofs. This gives people a sense of grandness. In contrast, western buildings emphasis very much on the height and depth.
2.Chinese ancient buliding also was characterized by its bilateral symmetry which signifys balance. this feature can be particularly detected when looking at a Tang Dynasty Building. Watch the ShaanXi History Museum closely some day and you'll find out.
3.While Western buildings like Churches have squares in front of them so that the building can go with other buildings,Acient temples and palaces in China all have walls to form an enclosed courtyard or a patio to seperate it from other constructions. This is anther characteristic of chinese traditional buildings.

表达个人感受:
This place really calms me down!
I found peace and tranquility in this place!
The architecture is so magnificent that i can't help screaming when i saw it!
I've always wanted to see the legendary Terra-cotta Amry and my dream came true that day!
The trip to the Great Mosque was amazing!
The name of the temple was said to be given by the Emperess CiXi.
The techniques of the ancient people really left me with a great impression!
The paintings on the side walls were fascinating.
I was surprised to know how ancient people build that grotto.

为了让大家高效备考雅思口语，积累更多素材，下面我给大家分享一下雅思口语之关于家乡的话题解析，希望对大家有所帮助。

关于家乡的雅思口语话题

1.Where is your hometown?

My hometown is on the south-east coast of Northern Ireland. It’s called Dundrum and it’s about 1 hour south of the capital city.

2.What do you like about it?

It’s an area of outstanding natural beauty and for me, one of the most beautiful places of earth. It has everything; fantastic beaches, rolling mountains, dense forests and picturesque countryside.

3.What do you not like about it?

It can be a little bit boring because it’s really tiny. There are only a few *all shops and a couple of pubs and that’s it! In the summer, it’s OK because you can enjoy the outdoors but it would be nice to have a few more indoor facilities for the winter.

4.How often do you visit your hometown?

Not as much as I should. I only get to visit about once a year now to see my family because I’m really busy with work and it’s quite far away, but I hope to visit more in the future.

5.What’s the oldest part of your hometown?

There is an old Norman castle that sits on top of the highest hill of the town. It’s a ruin now, but there are some breathtaking views from it and it’s easy to see why they chose that site for a castle, because you can see for miles around.

6.Do many people visit your town?

Thousands of tourists visit every summer. They come from the capital city mostly to get away from the hustle and bustle and enjoy the peace and quiet. There are more and more international tourists visiting because lots of scenes from the TV show ‘Game of Thrones’ were shot just outside the village.

7.Is there any way your hometown could be made better?

As I said before, the best thing about the town is its rural beauty and you can’t really improve that. If I had to say something, it would be to improve the roads, they are in a terrible state and cause a few car accidents every year.

雅思口语中家乡的话题及回答

1. Where do you come from?

Well, I’m from HanDan, an inland city that is in the middle of China. It’s well known for its historical architecture. Also, many travellers like the traditional spicy food, which is a “must-eat” for visitors once they come to town.

我来自邯郸，是个中国中部的内陆城市。邯郸以历史建筑而闻名。而且，很多游客都喜欢邯郸传统的辣食，这是游客们一到邯郸必吃的东西。

2. What tourist attractions are there in your hometown?

Actually, there’re several must-see spots here, like the national museums, international shopping malls and other historical heritages. Well, I’d like to mention a place called Sai Kung, which is a famous fishing village. What’s more, there’re many roadside vendors selling different kinds of trinkets along the sea front.

其实，这有很多必看的景点，比如国家博物馆，国际购物中心和其他历史遗产。我要提一下有个叫西贡的地方，是个有名的渔村。海岸前面有很多路边商贩*各种小玩意儿。

3. What do you think needs to change in your hometown?

Um…traffic! Driving here can be a nightmare. I get stuck in the middle of the bumper-to-bumper traffic every day when I’m on my way to work. It drives me crazy and sometimes I’ve even thought of jumping out of the car and run! Well, fortunately, the newly built subway will be in service this year and I hope it really can help release the pressure on the road.

交通!在这开车简直就是噩梦。每天上班的路上我都被堵在 保险 杆相互碰撞的交通中。太让人抓狂了，有时候我甚至想跳出去跑着算了。幸运的是，新修的地铁明年就投入使用了，希望它能够缓解道路压力。

4. What do you like about your hometown?

I think you’ve probably heard of the vibrant nightlife in Beijing. In fact, I love enjoying my time with my friends here. And I think you should jump in the rush and experience the dynamic charm of this city too.

我想你应该听说过北京丰富的夜生活。其实，我喜欢和朋友们在这里享受时光，我觉得你也应该跳入人潮感受这所城市的充满动力的魅力。

5. For you, what benefits are there to living in a big city?

Well, obviously, living in a large city brings me lots of convenience, well I mean, there’s a well-developed public transport network, like the subway, bus or even taxi. What’s more, I’m a shopaholic, I like shopping in fancy boutiques at shopping arcades and I’m quite sure that *all grocery stores in a village can’t satisfy me.

当然，住在大城市带给我很多便利，这里有发达的公共交通，地铁公交出租齐全。还有，我是个购物狂。我喜欢在购物中心的精品店里购物，可以肯定的是小城镇的杂货店没法满足我。

雅思口语考试家乡类的话题如何作答

1.Where is your hometown?/ Where do you come from?

I come from Guangzhou. My parents have been living here for the past thirty years or so. I grew up here and attended a well-known high school called Zhixin High School. We live in a nice area with many shops, restaurants, and other businesses.

我来自广州，我父母在这里住了有30年左右了。我在这里长大，并且上了一所著名的高中叫知新高中。我们住在一个不错的地方，周围有商店，餐馆和其他一些企业。

2.What are the things you dislike about your hometown?

I guess the answer would be the economy. My hometown is not near the centre of the city,its economy is bad.Some areas are pretty run-down.Pepole in my hometown are not rich and the living condition is not very good.Even worsely its economy is shrinking instead of growing cas the peaches sell not very well in recent years.I think maybe the quality of the peaches drops is the reason,you know,its taste is not as good as before,so less and less people buy peaches.

我想答案应该是经济吧。我家乡离城市中心不是很近，经济很差，有的地方特别的差。我们家乡的人们都不富裕，居住条件也不是很好。甚至更糟糕的是，经济水平不升反降，因为近些年桃子*的不是很好。我想大概是桃子的质量下降，你知道，它们口味不如以前，越来越少的人*桃子了。

3.Do you like your hometown?

Yep,I pretty like my hometown coz the environment there is beautiful and clean.you can hardly see any rubbish in the street.And the weather there is comfortable and extremely suit to live.moreover，the local residents are friendly and approachable.

是的，我很爱我的家乡，因为这里的环境很美很干净，街道上几乎看不到任何垃圾。并且这里的天气也很舒服，非常适合生活。更多的是，当地的居民都很友好，很平易近人。

4.What do you like about your hometown?

You know, my hometown is a famous fabulous seaside city—Zhuhai. It is famous for its beautiful beaches and delicious seafood. Besides, the cityscape is gorgeous. I really like my hometown not only because its beautiful landscape but also the laid back lifestyle.

你知道，我家乡是文明的海边城市-珠海，她因为漂亮的海滩和美味的海鲜而出名。另外，城市很繁华。我真的很爱我的家乡不仅是因为它美丽的风景，还有它悠闲的生活方式。

5.Is that a big city or a *all place?

It is the capital of Zhejiang province, but compared to others, it's not so big. I like it because there're many famous universities in the city, so sometimes I can go around there to enjoy the campus life with the students. Also, I can enjoy many public facilities, such as the big public libraries and many beautiful parks.

它是浙江省的省会，但是和其他相比，它不算大。我喜欢它以为这里很多著名的大学。所以有时候我在那里转转和学生们一起享受校园生活。还有，我可以使用许多公共设施，如大型公共图书馆和许多美丽的公园。

6.Please describe your hometown a little.

Well， I was born in Wuhan， the capital of Hubei Province， which is situated in central part of China， and is divided by the nationality famous Yangtze River into three districts， namely Wuchang， Hankou and Hanyang.　Education is well-developed in Wuchang， as you may find most of universities and colleges.Hankou is the most prosperousand bustling of the three.And in Hanyang,IT industry and antipollution industry are developing at a fancy speed.

恩，我出生在武汉，湖北省的省会，位于中国的中心位置，并被举世闻名的长江分为三个地区，武昌，汉口和汉阳。武昌的 教育 发展很好，你可以发现大部分的大学和学院。汉口是三个区中最繁华的地区。在汉阳，IT产业和反污染产业正以飞速发展。

7.How long have you been living there?

I was born and raised here. Now, I've lived here for about twenty years. I love here because it's beautiful and clean and the people are friendly.

我生在那儿长在那儿。现在我已经住在这儿快20年了。我爱这里因为它很漂亮，干净，人们都很友好。

8.(Possibly)Do you like living there?

Absolutely yes! I love the palatable, delicate food and slow life pace there, and as I mentioned before, it’s a coastal city with many kinds of seafood, I deadly miss them since I have been working far away from my hometown now.

当然是!我爱那里可口，美味的食物和缓慢的生活节奏。像我之前提到的，这是一个沿海城市，有许多种海鲜，自从我离开我的家乡以后，我就一直在想他们。

9.Do you think you will continue living there for a long time?

No, I don’t think I will continue living here for a long time, coz I want to better myself in my career.

不，我认为我不会在这里住很久，因为我想让我的事业变得更好。

雅思口语介绍家乡的变化

How has your hometown changed in recent years?

Answer：

Well，my hometown was dirty before.But it is clean now and there are many tall buildings.(4分)

解题思路：

你一定要比较这个事物的过去和现在，既然有变化，就会有过去的状态和现在的状态，这是毋庸置疑的，并且你还要说明为什么会有这样的变化。要讨论这个事物变化的影响，是变好了还是变坏了，或者好坏两者兼有，总之，这个变化会对你或这个社会造成一定的影响。就是要举例说明来支持你的观点，为什么你觉得这种变化是好的，或者是坏的。

完整的高分答案框架：

简单介绍现在完成时的使用，并说明变化的程度。

内容：几个变化的方面。

讲述过去，使用过去时态，讲述这几个方面的过去状态。

讲述变化，说明变化原因，看这几个方面发生了怎样的变化。

讲述现在，使用现在时和形容词的比较级。

结论：变化的影响，是好的方面。

My hometown has experienced rapid growth in recent years.

The streets are wider and the buildings are cleaner.

In the past，the streets in my hometown were very narrow and the buildings were old and dirty.

However，because of the economic development due to touri*，the streets are now much wider and cleaner and the building are more modern.

Overall，I think this is a good development for my hometown.

雅思口语Part1答案：Hometown家乡

1. Where do you come from?

Well, I’m from HanDan, an inland city that is in the middle of China. It’s well known for its historical architecture. Also, many travellers like the traditional spicy food, which is a “must-eat” for visitors once they come to town.

我来自邯郸，是个中国中部的内陆城市。邯郸以历史建筑而闻名。而且，很多游客都喜欢邯郸传统的辣食，这是游客们一到邯郸必吃的东西。

2. What tourist attractions are there in your hometown?

Actually, there’re several must-see spots here, like the national museums, international shopping malls and other historical heritages. Well, I’d like to mention a place called Sai Kung, which is a famous fishing village. What’s more, there’re many roadside vendors selling different kinds of trinkets along the sea front.

其实，这有很多必看的景点，比如国家博物馆，国际购物中心和其他历史遗产。我要提一下有个叫西贡的地方，是个有名的渔村。海岸前面有很多路边商贩*各种小玩意儿。

3. What do you think needs to change in your hometown?

Um…traffic! Driving here can be a nightmare. I get stuck in the middle of the bumper-to-bumper traffic every day when I’m on my way to work. It drives me crazy and sometimes I’ve even thought of jumping out of the car and run! Well, fortunately, the newly built subway will be in service this year and I hope it really can help release the pressure on the road.

交通!在这开车简直就是噩梦。每天上班的路上我都被堵在保险杆相互碰撞的交通中。太让人抓狂了，有时候我甚至想跳出去跑着算了。幸运的是，新修的地铁明年就投入使用了，希望它能够缓解道路压力。

4. What do you like about your hometown?

I think you’ve probably heard of the vibrant nightlife in Beijing. In fact, I love enjoying my time with my friends here. And I think you should jump in the rush and experience the dynamic charm of this city too.

我想你应该听说过北京丰富的夜生活。其实，我喜欢和朋友们在这里享受时光，我觉得你也应该跳入人潮感受这所城市的充满动力的魅力。

5. For you, what benefits are there to living in a big city?

Well, obviously, living in a large city brings me lots of convenience, well I mean, there’s a well-developed public transport network, like the subway, bus or even taxi. What’s more, I’m a shopaholic, I like shopping in fancy boutiques at shopping arcades and I’m quite sure that *all grocery stores in a village can’t satisfy me.

当然，住在大城市带给我很多便利，这里有发达的公共交通，地铁公交出租齐全。还有，我是个购物狂。我喜欢在购物中心的精品店里购物，可以肯定的是小城镇的杂货店没法满足我。

雅思口语你可以这样描述一个地方之家乡

一、Hometown 家乡

East or west, home is the best.

金窝银窝，不如自己的草窝。

The pace of life in my hometown is not very fast.

在我的家乡，人民的生活节奏并不快。

There’s some nice, Russian-style architecture there.

那里有一些漂亮的，俄罗斯风格的建筑。

One drawback of my hometown is the crowded public transportation.

我的家乡一个不足之处便是拥挤的交通。

Without these traditional buildings, a city will lose its identity because all modern cities look so much alike.

没有了这些传统的建筑，一个城市将会失去其特征，因为所有的现代城市看起来都差不多。

My hometown is a medium-sized city located in the south-east part of China.

我的家乡是位于中国东南部的一座中等城市。

How could anyone ever resist falling love with such a beautiful city?

人们怎么能不喜欢这座如此漂亮的城市呢?

It is such a strong feeling that connects me to my hometown.

这种强烈的感觉将我和家乡联系在一起。

The West Lake is among the greatest attractions in my hometown.

西湖是我家乡最有名的景观之一。

My hometown is famous for its beautiful scenery.

我家乡以美丽的风景而闻名。

二、关于描述家乡的词汇：

big/medium/*all-sized city 大 / 中 / 小城市

ancient city 古老的城市

international metropolitan 国际大都市

township 小镇

coastal city 海滨城市

prosperous 繁荣的

pace of life 生活节奏

sparsely-populated 人口稀疏的

densely-populated 人口密集的

capital city 省会城市

main attraction 主要景点

average income 平均收入

live a quite life 过着平静的生活

residential area 住宅区

municipal 市的，市立的

popular pastime 流行的消遣方式

outskirt 郊区

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环球教育老师为同学们总结雅思口语考试必备问题如下，希望对您的备考有所帮助~

1. What's your name?

2. Does your name have any special meaning?

3. Where were you come from?

4. What kind of landscape surrounds your hometown?

5. What is the main crop in your hometown?

6. What is the difference between Beijing and your hometown?

7. What are the main places of interest in your hometown?

8. What is the climate like in your hometown?

9. What is the character of the people like in the region where you live?

10. What are the differences in accent between the people of your hometown and Beijing?

11. What is people's favorite food in your region?

12. How do you make dumplings?

13. What do you do during the Spring Festival?

14. Why is the Spring Festival so important to Chinese people?

15. Can you describe one of the main festivals celebrated in your country?

16. Tell me something about the Lantern Festival.

17. Tell me something about the Qing Ming Festival.

18. Tell me something about the customs of your country.

19. How long have you lived in Beijing?

20. What is the weather like in Beijing?

21. How do you compare the climate in Beijing with that in your hometown?

22. What place in Beijing do you like best? Why?

23. Which is the worst place you've been to China?

24. Which is the best place you've been to China?

25. What places in Beijing should a foreigner visit? Why?

26. Are there any special customs about wedding in your region?

27. Describe a traditional wedding ceremony.

28. How do Chinese usually celebrate birthdays?

29. Are there any traditions concerning the birth of a baby?

30. Do you enjoy shopping?

不知道以上内容能否对您的雅思备考有些许帮助，如有雅思备考相关问题可以随时在线咨询我们的环球教育老师~~第一时间为您制定计划解答疑问，希望同学们都可以取得理想的雅思分数~

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Do you think an area can benefit from having an interesting historic place locally? In what way?

你是否认为拥有有趣的历史景点能使一个地区获利?通过哪种方式?

答案从经济和文化说吧,再有时间的话就说点当地居民的娱乐生活.

例：

Well in actual fact，I strongly believe that interesting historic places can offer a good way to develop the local economy.What i am trying to say is balalalalalalalallalallala（解释说明上面的东西,自己发挥)Another thing I should mention is that these interesting historic places provide a physical link to our past. This link allow us to develop a sense of oriebtation about our place in history. we can balabalbalabalalba.......

大概就是这样啦.

希望对楼主有所帮助.