雅思考试主要是通过对考生听、说、读、写四个方面英语能力的考核,综合测评考生的英语沟通运用能力,实现“沟通为本”的考试理念。对于雅思考生来说,也有很多考试难点和政策盲区需要帮助解答。今天雅思无忧网小编准备了雅思作文技巧:虚拟语气 雅思作文7分并非可望而不可及,希望通过文章来解决雅思考生这方面的疑难问题,敬请关注。
哪些雅思作文技巧可以帮助考生有效提高雅思写作的水平呢?雅思作文技巧是非常繁多的,而虚拟语气就是其中一个非常基础,同时非常加分的细节雅思写作技巧,小编也总结了一下雅思写作技巧中虚拟语气的用法,目前正在积极备战雅思作文考试的同学们不妨加以参考。
在雅思写作中会经常用到的几个雅思写作虚拟语气句型。
1.If * had done sth(坏事), * would never have done sth(好事).
如果某人过去做了某事(坏事),那么他永远不可能做某事
If Hugh Miller, after toiling all day in quarry (采石场), had devoted his evenings to rest and recreation, he would never have become a famous geologist.
2.Sb would never have done sth(好事1) , never have done sth (好事2), if * had done sth (坏事)
某人永远不可能做某事, 永远不可能做某事, 如果某人过去做了某件坏事
The celebrated mathematician, Edmund Stone, would never have published a mathematical dictionary, never have found the key to science of mathematics, if he had given his spare moments to idleness.
3.Had * done sth(坏事) , * would never have done sth (好事)
如果某人过去做了某件坏事,而不是去做某件好事,那么他永远不可能做某事(好事)
Had the little Scotch lad, Ferguson, allowed the busy brain to go to sleep while he tended sheep on the hillside, instead of calculating the position of the stars by a string of beads, he would never have become a famous astronomer.
对以上几个虚拟语气的应用范文
Group discussion Google
If Google had ignored the importance of group discussion, this high-tech company would never have achieved today's stunning success.
(If * had done sth, he would never have done sth)
Google, a once obscure, ailing / fragile company, would never have achieved today's stunning success, never have conquered so big a market share, if it had ignored the importance of group discussion.
(* would never have done sth , never have done sth , if * had done sth)
Had Google , a once *all , obscure company , ignored the importance of group discussion ,the hi-tech tycoon would never , never have harvested today's overwhelming success . (压倒性的成功)
以上就是小编整理的虚拟语气的雅思作文技巧总结,考生们可以根据以上给出件建议,并通过针对性的练习来逐步掌握雅思写作技巧,从而在雅思作文考试中取得更好的成绩。
现在的年轻人总是会发出“理想很丰满,现实很骨感”这样的感叹,来表达对现实生活的无奈。而在雅思写作考试中,考生们又何尝不会经历这种无奈呢?写作7分是许多考生梦寐以求的分数,但即使是一些外籍教师所撰写的范文,在考官笔下也不过是7-8分!对于国内大多数雅思考生而言,7分似乎是可望而不可及的。那么,究竟怎样的文章,才能得到考官的青睐,最终幸运的得到7分的分数呢?
一.Task response
1. 具体要求
Task response表示任务的完成。在官方给出的评分标准中,7分有这样的要求:
1. Address all parts of the task,
2. Present a clear position throughout the response,
3. Present, extend and support main ideas, but there may be a tendency to over-generalize and/or supporting ideas may lack focus。
① 回答了题目要求的所有问题。②整篇文章观点鲜明。③详细的解释和论证了观点。
2. 范例评析
▲ 剑桥雅思全真试题7 Test2 Task2
Some people believe that there should be fixed punishments for each type of crime. Others, however, argue that the circumstances of an individual crime, and the motivation for committing it, should be taken into account when deciding the punishment。
Discuss both views and give your own opinion。
1. 考生需要对题目中的两个相反的观点进行分析,不能只分析自己倾向的观点。即:固定不变的定罪制度有何作用;依据犯罪动机和环境灵活的定罪制度有何作用。
2. 考生需要非常清楚的表明自己的观点,即回答应当如何对罪犯的犯罪行为定罪。
3. 考生对于题目中两个相反观点的分析需要摆出充足的论据,提出自己的理由并通过例子来证明。
7.5分考生范文选段:对固定不变的定罪制度的分析
On the one hand, fixed punishment will have a deterring effect on society. ‖Individuals knowing that they will be subject to a certain punishment if they are convicted with a given crime will reconsider committing this act in the first place. ‖This deterring effect also leads to social stability and security, through minimizing the number of crimes committed. ‖If people knew they would be able to convince the court or the jury of reason for having committed the crime they are accused of, penal decisions would be largely arbitrary. This would result into criminals getting away with their crimes and into a high level of injustice caused by the subjective approach of different courts。
1. 观点:固定的惩罚制度对社会有威慑力。(fixed punishment will have a deterring effect on society。)
2. 理由:考虑犯罪成本(reconsider committing crimes in the first place)
3. 扩展结果:有利于社会稳定(lead to social stability and security through minimizing the number of crimes committed。)
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