雅思考试主要是通过对考生听、说、读、写四个方面英语能力的考核,综合测评考生的英语沟通运用能力,实现“沟通为本”的考试理念。对于雅思考生来说,也有很多考试难点和政策盲区需要帮助解答。今天雅思无忧网小编准备了揭秘听力真题五种衔接手段 photo,希望通过文章来解决雅思考生这方面的疑难问题,敬请关注。
仔细分析雅思听力材料就不难发现,其实雅思听力中是有很多雅思听力衔接手段来串联信息以及暗示关键信息的,如果考生对雅思听力材料中各种雅思听力衔接手段都很熟悉的话,那么也就能够更快、更准的抓住雅思听力的主线,下面小编就总结了集中常见的雅思听力衔接手法。
雅思听力衔接手段一、词汇衔接
词汇的衔接中包括了重复性词汇和同现性词汇。
重复性词汇主要是原词,同义词,近义词的复现。抓住语篇中心的复现关系,就能顺畅地抓住该语篇叙述的主题,也是在做短选项选择题时的关键。
比如You’d be expected to write an essay each month……and also you needto hand in a short report every four weeks. 而题目问的是What two types ofcoursework are required each month on the part-time course这里如果考生掌握了every four weeks就是each month 的复现词也是它的同义转换词那么这道题就很容易选出an essay和a short report这两个选项。
雅思听力衔接手段二、语音信息衔接
在听力语篇中,说话人会通过句子重音,逻辑重音,语调和语气等语音特征的变化来传递信息。比如在对话中,如果某部分是说话人特别重读和强调的,而这部分也是雅思听力的设题重点,而如果在对话中,说话者语气是升调的,那么该地方就很有可能是雅思听力设题的陷阱。对此,建议考生应通过大量的练习来揣摩和适应英语(精品课)语音的特点和规律,以准确获取答题的关键信息。
考生如果想要在预读问题和听录音时处于主动,也就是说能充分地预测重要的信息和跟上听力原文的节奏,就需要掌握相关的方法和手段,否则在紧张的听力考场上就会经常因为走神而漏听答案。而希望这里所谈的听力语篇的几个衔接手段能帮助考生跟紧听力语篇的节奏而抓住重要的信息,写出答案。
雅思听力衔接手段三、听力语篇的衔接手段分类
从目前的教学经验中发现,听力语篇的重要连接手段主要有指代衔接,词汇衔接,逻辑信号词衔接和语音衔接。指代衔接指用代词等语法手段来表示上下文的指代和关联的关系。词汇衔接主要是指词汇的同义转换,比如词汇的重复,同义,反义,上下义词,互补以及整体和部分等关系,这个是考察的一大重点。逻辑信号词表示语篇各种逻辑意义和连句手段。语音衔接指通过说话人的重音,声调的变化和语调的核心等方式来连接语篇。
雅思听力衔接手段四、指代衔接
指代衔接中包含了人称指代和事物指代。
比如剑5中Test4中的Section4的37题和39题之间的关系。37题:training in specializedcomputer programs______。这里匹配的是选项中的B选项也就是library staff. 而39题checkingthe draft of the dissertation_____。这里匹配的选项还是B选项。39题中的听力录音原文是When you’vegot something together the trainer here will look through the draftversion for you to see if it’s ok.. 这里的the trainer指代的就是37题选出来的librarystaff所以这两题选的是同一个答案。这个就是可以根据人称的指代做出答案。
雅思听力衔接手段五、逻辑信号词衔接
逻辑信号词可分为列举关系,转折关系,顺序关系,解释关系,归纳关系和因果关系等。这6大类信号词可以作为预示的作用,考生如果能对他们做出反应那就能抓住说话人的思路了。
比如听力录音原文是Most people tend to book twenty-four hours inadvance……however, the earliest you book a computer is forty-eight hour*efore you need it. 题目是Computer can be booked up to ___hours inadvance。如果考生注意到however这个转折信号词,那应该可以知道第一个数字24小时是个陷阱,而答案应该是48小时。
以上就是五种雅思听力衔接手段的相关介绍,把握衔接的内容,往往对于我们理解文章带来不小的帮助,最后祝大家都能考出好成绩。
5月份是雅思口语的换题季,题库中又多了一些考试题目,所以,频道第一时间为大家带来2021年5~8月雅思口语题库中的新增题目的范文以及语料,赶快来看一下吧!今天为大家带来的Part2题目是:Describe a photo of yourself that you like.
You should say:
When and where this photo was taken
Who took this photo
What you were doing when the photo was taken
And explain how you felt about this photo
范文:
The photo I would like to describe is a scenic, which was just taken by my phone. Although this photo is just a normal scenic, it was taken in a special place, which is on helicopter. In summer holiday last year, my roommate and I decide to go to America for a one-month travelling. When we arrived there, we heard from local that Grand Canyon is the most famous attraction in California. People living there suggested us that viewing canyon scenery from sky was the best choice. And we felt really moved and interested in their words. So we immediately booked tickets for sky tour of Grand Canyon. Originally, I planned to enjoy the first time of the sky tour, but actually the helicopter shook heavily and it was difficult to take any photos during flying. This made me dizzy. You know, I looked outside the window and enjoyed views by eyes without taking any photos. Luckily, after we got off from the helicopter, my roommate told me that she used her phone, taking a photo for me. The photo has splendid background of the whole Grand Canyon and I was looking at the window. I love this photo and use it as my desktop until now.
Part 3相关问题及答案:
Do Chinese people like to take photos of themselves?
Yes, they do. With the popularity of phones, many Chinese people like to use their mobile phone camera to take photos of themselves. It has become the most prevalent way to show people’s personality.For example, some college students take creative photos of themselves to mark their graduation and put these photos online, which has attracted a lot of attention.
What kind of devices do people like to use for taking photos these days?
Most people prefer using mobile phones to take photos. Some people no longer use their digital cameras to take photos as they did before, because they find that mobile phones have more advantages when taking photos. For example, it’s easy to use. You can delete the photo and take another one if you feel dissatisfied. What’s more, after you take a photo, you can share it on social platforms at once.
Why do some people like to delete photos?
One likely reason is that maybe people feel dissatisfied with these photos, so they choose to delete them and take new ones. There may be other reasons. For instance, previous research has shown that some people lack the sense of security, so they like deleting photos or removing their personal information.
Why do some people like to keep photos?
People usually keep photos as souvenirs. For example, some people work far from home,so they keep a family photo with them. When they are homesick and miss their families, the photo may bring them comfort.
Has the way people take photos changed?
The last decade has seen a great change about the way people take photos. In the past, camera was the only device for taking photos. At that time, people seldom take photos except for taking family photos. While nowadays people around the world use mobile phones as their primary method of taking pictures, and they usually take photos of themselves.
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