雅思考试主要是通过对考生听、说、读、写四个方面英语能力的考核,综合测评考生的英语沟通运用能力,实现“沟通为本”的考试理念。对于雅思考生来说,也有很多考试难点和政策盲区需要帮助解答。今天雅思无忧网小编准备了雅思口语考试第一部分part1之traveling 雅思口语解答思路之part2的4种描述方法,希望通过文章来解决雅思考生这方面的疑难问题,敬请关注。
1.Do you enjoy traveling?For sure!I love traveling but I don’t get many chances to do so.As a student, Idon’t
have much time during the school year, and I don’t have muchmoney to spend on holidays. However, last summer, I went to Beijing with mybest friend, and I must say it was really a cool trip.I visited all themajor tourist destinations, and got to see all the monuments that make Beijingso famous. It’s a stunning city!This year, I would like to head to Yunnan Province. Ihear it is a spectacular region.
2. Haveyou ever been abroad?
No, I haven’t. I have never had the chance to go. Myparents and I have only traveled in Fujian Province.My parents neverwent abroad either. You know, it costs a lot of money to go on holidaysoverseas. You’ve got to fly and you need to get a visa. And more importantly,if you really want to enjoy your trip, you need time, but my parents never getmore than 5 or 6 days off in a row.
3. If youcould go to any foreign country for a holiday, where would you go?
I would love to go to America!it’s a huge countryand there is so much to see.Iwould like to visit New York City, you know, to see theStatue of Liberty, Times Square,Wall Street, and do some shopping on the 5`" Avenue.Then I would liketo fly west to Yellowstone National Park. I learned about Yellowstone in themovie called 2021 that cameout a few months ago.There’s a giganticunderground volcano, and you can see some *all eruptions. There are hundredsof *all lakes, with a stunning mix of colors:blue, green, red.It would be neat to see all this.
4. Whichother cities have you visited in your country?
I have been to Hong Kong, and it was a fantastic trip.The city is so busyand crowded, but also so well-organized at the same time compared to myhometown. We call HK “shopping paradise” in the mainland, and I must admit thatI wasn’t disappointed with all
the massive modern malls everywhere. I also visitedShanghai.I found Shanghai veryinteresting, because it’s such a mix of old and new. Insome neighborhoods, people stilllive in old buildings, wash their clothes on thesidewalk, and hang everything on the street.People seem veryrelaxed. On the other hand, a few blocks away, you can see busines*enrushing to ameeting from one skyscraper to another. It’s a fascinating place!I also wentto Sanya,Hainan Province, in southern China. It was very relaxing, and the beach thereis picturesque.
5. Whendid you last go on a trip?
On Labor Day in May this year, I went to Huang Shan, youknow, the Yellow Mountain in Anhui Province. I spent 4 days there, and it was amemorable trip.First, the scenery was breathtaking all the way up. It takes a few hoursto walk to the top, but it is really worthit. And you know,it’s a famous place, many emperors have climbed the Yellow Mountain and Ilearned quite a bit about our culture and Chinese history. In addition, Ivisited some gorgeous little villages around the mountain. Each house is veryold, and I got to see traditional architecture. I went with my parents. We werelucky with the weather. We got some great pictures of the whole trip.
6. Whodo/would you prefer to travel with?
It would definitely be great to travel with friends. Itwould be a lot of fun.Traveling can bring people closer together, and I am surethat if I were traveling with my best friend we would learn a lot from eachother. We are actually planning a trip together for the October holiday. Weintend to go to Xi’an.
7. What doyou like to do on holiday?
Well, I like to go back home and spend time with myrelatives during the holidays.My university is located pretty far away from myhometown, so I don’t get to see my parents at any other time. My mother usuallycooks a lot of great food for me. I usually go for a walk with my Dad. Thethree of us sometimes go shopping.I generally take advantage of the vacation to take iteasy and recharge my batteries.
8. Do youthink it’s good for young people to travel?
Yes, definitely! Traveling is a great opportunity foryoung people to see somethingnew and learn about different cultures.In addition, theycan meet new people, and open up their minds to the world. They need to realizethe differences between their daily lives andother people’s routines andcustoms. On top of this, if they get to travel by themselves, it’s a goodopportunity for them to make decisions on their own, and as a result becomemore independent and mature.
9. What doyou think people can learn from traveling?
There’s a lot to learn when traveling. First of all, ifwe go to some historical places like Beijing or Xi’an, we can obviously learnabout the local history and culture. In addition,if we go to thecountryside or visit some of the stunning mountains in my country, we canrealize howbeautiful China really is, and we can also find out about local legends andfolklore.Finally, we can learn about ourselves too, because we can compare otherpeople’sideas to ours, and plus we have to make decisions as wellto plan the trip. We definitely get to think a lot, and learn how to appreciatethings back home too when we get back.
10. Do youever read books or magazines on traveling?
Occasional.I sometimes read articles in the newspaper about some touristdestinations.Before traveling, I usually buy a guide book too. I often go on a websitecalledNational Geographic, and I really enjoy looking atpictures of landscapes on the Internet.Most of theirphotos are spectacular.
11. Whywere the Beijing Olympic Games important for China?
The Olympics were significant for many different reasons.First of all, thisinternational event attracted thousands of tourists from all over the world. Asa result,it really boosted the national economy. In addition, itwas a great chance for China to spread its culture, since everyone throughoutthe world got to learn about China. What’s more, the government invested a lotof money in new infrastructures and facilities.The country reallymodernized thanks to the Games. Finally, the Olympics brought our people closertogether. They created a feeling of patrioti* as China competed against othercountries.
雅思口语解答思路之part2的4种描述方法为你带来在雅思口语考试的第二个部分,我们常说的part2当中,可以用来描述题目的4种答题方法。雅思口语共分为3个部分,其中part2和part3是比较难的部分。因为part3会在part2的基础上进行延展性的提问,因此,part2的回答其实是很重要的。那么,对于有难度的part2,我们应该采用什么思路呢,一起来看看下文。
在教学的过程中,当问到学生雅思口语三个部分的考试哪个部分最难以对付时,大多数情况下学生会认为Part 2是最令人头痛的部分。现在Part 2 的话题越来越细化、刁钻,虽然有1分钟的准备时间,但在紧张的考试环境下,大部分学生都称“脑子是空白的”,以导致不充分的准备让1-2分钟的描述变得非常的惨白,无奈收尾,给考官的感觉始终印象不深刻,无法达到通过细致的描述想亲自尝试的意愿。
通过分析学生Part 2的回答范例,发现不少同学要么仅将话题卡中给的问题提示作以简单回答,要么使用较为明显的模板回答方式---也就是我们常说的无关紧要的话,来填塞内容上的空白。如 ”If I really have to choose a place to describe, I’d like to tell you that …. is such the place。” 这也是中国学生雅思口语在40个国家和地区垫底的原因之一。在这篇文章中,本文将总结出四种Part 2描述题的拓展策略。
策略一:WH细节描述法
当考生在面对话题无从下手时,可以利用 ”WH Questions”来引导思路的拓展,包括 “what, when, where, who(whom), why, how (how exactly, how often, how long, how much, how many)”。
例如,Describe a restaurant or cafe you like. 首先须明确what(the Bookworm),when(some five years ago), where (down the south of Chengdu),who(foreigners for most of time);其次是整个描述的重点why(comfortable, pleasant, intimate ),how exactly (detailed description of being comfortable, pleasant, and intimate),how often(once a month…),how much(30-40 yuan on average per person),how many(3 in Whole China)。
但是,在此提醒考生,在回答中,不可机械地按照每一个WH来作答,否则描述同样会非常死板乏味,即需要灵活自然过渡每一个WH。
Sample answer:The Bookworm is my favorite cafe in this city, which is about 15 minutes drive from the Tianfu Square down the south, and unlike other fancy cafes in the downtown, it sits in a quiet surrounding. The Bookworm was born 5 years ago with the help of a journalist, who soon became the business partner and co-owner of Chengdu Bookworm. During these years, it’s been popular and welcomed by almost every foreigner in Chengdu. I guess it’s probably because the cafe is really the place that can make them feel at home, ranging from the food, coffee, inside decoration, and those books written and published from their country。
The Bookworm creates a warm and intimate atmosphere, offering its customers home style food and drink. When you get annoyed from a trouble in study or at work, having a rest at Bookworm will be the very pleasant thing to chill out. The greatest part is the live music every Friday night at which you can enjoy the best jazz and blues. There are three Bookworms in China, Beijing has the first, and Chengdu and Suzhou follow the step, therefore if you‘re taking a trip to Beijing or Suzhou, you can still have the opportunity to enjoy the nice little cafe. I like the cafe, for it’s the place where I can relax, eat, drink, read and enjoy music。
策略二:举例支撑法
在Part 2话题描述中,如果仅有描述,仍会让整个陈述略显有些平淡,建议考生在描述的同时加上相应的例子,这样可以大大增加描述内容的丰富性和生动性。但是, 在Part 2里例子,并不一定要非常正式的举例,如“For example”;口语化的一些表达方式会更自然一些,如“such as,like”。比如,”Describe a special shop”,除了描述这个shop里有一些special goods外,若再具体举例说明有哪些特殊商品可以更能增强生动性。In the shop, you can always find some special and interesting stuff, such as hand-made floating lantern, photo books, tiny china pot, and Nepali jewelries and things like that。
策略三:数据支撑法
Part 2话题属于细节描述题,在适当的时候如果能够使用数据来进一步支撑描述,可以增强话题描述的真实性和说服力。但是,建议考生在使用数据的时候不要太过夸张数字,而且频率不应过多,使用一次数据就可以了。另外,与雅思写作有别的是,在写作中引用数据时最好有个出处或来源,但在回答口语Part 2问题时,这个出处可以省略,否则会导致回答内容是背诵的嫌疑,降低真实性,这就与我们的初衷背道相驰了。
比如“Describe a concert hall”,我们可以通过数据的支撑来这样描述“The Civil Concert Hall holds about 50 to 60 shows on an average each year, receiving almost 30,000 audiences, and part of them come to this hall simply because of its comfortable seats and great sound and lighting effects. ”有了数据的支撑,可以使我们对音乐厅的规模和条件有个更直观的了解,而不是简单地描述“the concert hall is very popular and well-equipped。”
策略四:比较对照法
1-2分钟的描述中,除了单方面地进行描述外,可以通过描述同类事物进行比较的方式来使内容更加全面细致。但是,这个部分毕竟是口语考试,所以选用的比较类的词语应为口语化的连接词,“unlike,similar,like,be different from”等。
例如“Describe a magazine”,我们这样来描述:The magazine I’ve been reading recently is O2 (Oxygen Magazine), which mainly covers good books, movies, music, and life design as well as eco protection are the key topics throughout the whole magazine. Unlike the normal magazines, you cannot find any company’s advertisement on it. Another thing makes it different from the ordinary ones is that it uses recycled paper, and that’s what it’s aimed since it was born. 通过对比的方式,可以令考官加深对描述的印象,也丰富了枯燥话题的陈述内容。
以上四种策略可以帮助考生拓展雅思口语Part 2的回答,让描述题不再变得单调乏味,通过举例和数据支撑法来增强内容的真实性,细节法和比较对照法来弥补考生在题目上“无话可说”的问题,最终取得理想的分数!
以上就是雅思口语解答思路之part2的4种描述方法的全部内容,可以看出文章中举例的4种方法都是充实和论述论据的方法。这说明增加论据是充实part2答题内容和答题精度的重要手法。为了充实这些论据,我们需要用数字,例子,比较等手法去润色。论据充实了,内容自然也就多,而且不空洞,有说服力。
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