上海雅思备考：雅思写作中常见的对比转折词

更新：2021年12月10日 15:41 雅思无忧

　　雅思考试主要是通过对考生听、说、读、写四个方面英语能力的考核，综合测评考生的英语沟通运用能力，实现“沟通为本”的考试理念。对于雅思考生来说，也有很多考试难点和政策盲区需要帮助解答。今天雅思无忧网小编准备了文章上海雅思备考：雅思写作中常见的对比转折词，希望通过文章来解决雅思考生这方面的疑难问题，敬请关注。

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　　一、常见对比转折词语

　　1) But the obvious(fatal/serious) flaw (defect/drawback) in their argument (attitude/idea/view/action/behavior) is that.../But the basic (main/great/key/ big) problem with their argument (...) is that...

　　(e.g. ...that they are ignorant of (blind to) a bare fact: Social changes have attached new meanings and values to the division between good and bad.)

　　2) But if...it is (not) easy (difficult/hard) to see (find/discover) that ...

　　(e.g. But if they adjust their frame of mind a little in the other direction , it is not hard for them to find that life is just as promising as before.)

　　3) Too much emphasis (attention/stress/concern/significance) placed on (given to/focused on/attached to/paid to) the negative (sunny/gloomy/bright) side of the issue, however, may...(如mislead/confuse/cloud/bias/disturb our judgment of it.)A

　　(e.g. ..., however, may mislead us to form a pessimistic estimate of current situations.或..., however, may stop us from rendering (passing/forming/having) a fair(correct/clear/infallible/wise)judgment on it.)

　　4) But in most cases/from the point of view of justice (objectivity)/as a matter of fact/in a very true sense, their (public/general) satisfaction (dissatisfaction/disillusionment/concern) with...(或their critici* of.../their argument for/against.../their objection to.../their approval for...) can not.../is..., for...

　　(e.g. But in an impartial sense, the public dissatisfaction can not hold every water, for our society is still abundant in goodness and beauty.)

　　5) As a result of..., however, things would/are bound to...

　　(e.g. As a result of such an utter indifference to vicious behavior, however , things would be past saving/mending/all the hope.)

　　1 但他们辩论/态度/观点/看法/行为中的明显/致命的/严重的缺点/缺陷是…;他们辩论的基本//主要问题在于…

　　例：…他们忽视了一个*裸的事实：社会变革给善恶的区分赋予了新的意义和价值。

　　2 但如果…很(不)容易/难发现…

　　例：但如果他们稍微调整一下思路，就会不难发现生活还是跟以前一样前途光明。

　　3 然而，对问题负面/正面/阴暗面给予/集中/附加了太多的强调/注意/关注会…(如误导/混淆/掩盖/歪曲/干扰我们对它的判断)

　　例：然而，…会误导我们对目前的形势形成悲观的估计。或：然而，…会阻碍我们对其形成/有一个正确的/清楚的/无误的/明智的判断。

　　4 但大多数情况下/从公正(客观)的角度来看/实际上/真正意义上，他们/公众/对…的满意/不满/幻灭/关注(或：他们对…的批评/他们对…辩解(辩驳)/他们对…的反对/他们对…的支持)不能…/是…，因为…

　　例：但从公正的角度来看，公众的不满并不都有道理，因为我们的社会仍然充满着善与美。

　　5 然而，作为…的结果，事情会注定…

　　例：然而，作为对不良行为全然漠视的结果，事情将成为过去，希望还在。

　　二、常见情景/参照物设定的词语或结构

　　1) when, if, the other day in a certain place, suppose/imagine/assume (that...), in (the) course/time of...for instance, in the event of等;

　　2) in the case of, as for/to, as far as...is/are concerned, The same is t rue of..., when compared with, in comparison with, by comparison等;

　　3) If there is anything that comes close to/is comparable to/with...,...t here is hardly, a thing that compares favorable with/can rival...

　　1 当…的时候;如果;几天前在某地;假设/想象/倘使…;在…期间;例如;万一…;

　　2 关于;关于;关于;关于…也是一样;当与…相比;当与…相比;通过比较;

　　3 如果说有什么能与…相比，那么几乎没有什么能与…(另一事物)相比/匹敌。

　　三、常用词汇

　　1) but, but on the contrary, but on the other hand, but then;

　　2) by contrast, in contrast, in contrast with/to, as a contrast to, as opposed to;

　　3)by contraries, on the contrary, to the contrary, contrary to (A), opposite to, in opposition to;

　　4) whereas, while, while on the other hand, while on the whole, yet, however;

　　5) (as) compared with/to, by comparison, in comparison with, by comparison to.

　　6) First..., Next..., Last...;

　　7) In the first/early/initial/infant period/stage/phase(或In its infancy) ..., In the second/middle/*/ripe period/stage/phase..., In the third/last/closing/later/concluding period...;

　　8) One step (way/course/approach/secret/trick)..., Another step..., Still another step...;

　　9) The first measure/step/move..., Next to it comes..., And the last/final/the most important measure...;

　　10) The direct experience/lesson/factor/way(或One lesson)...The indirect experience/lesson/factor/way(或The other lesson)...

　　1 但是;但相反地;但另一方面;但是接下去

　　2 通过对比;经过对比;经与…过对比;作为与…的对比;作为…的对照

　　3 相反;相反;相反;与A相反;与…相反;与…相反

　　4 然而;然而;然而另一方面;然而整体而言;然而;然而

　　5 跟…相比

　　6 首先…;其次…;…

　　7 在个/早期/开始/婴儿时期/阶段;在第二个/中间/成人/成熟时期/阶段;在第三个//结束/后面的阶段

　　8 一个措施/方法/做法/秘密/计策是…;另一个措施是…;还有一个措施是…

　　9 个措施是…;接着是…;一个/较重要的措施是…