2021年4月27日雅思听力Section4预测（前4篇）

各位同学，这次教研中心的预测不只写版本号了，因为同学看着不方便！！ 怎么这么贴心啊！！！哈哈~~~~~~~~ (注:同学们根据自己的情况，灵活处理，如果水平较高，就只看SECTION 4,如果水平一般，要的分数不是很高，就重点看SECTION 1，但是还是希望同学们能同时练习陈婷婷老师大礼包中“考前1-3个月”听写练习)

Version 09100 Section 4

This article is about the history of the Spices 香料, 调味品 31-34）Sentence completion
31 Romans use pepper to cook and preparing for perfumes
32 Greek & Italian adding much spice to show their cuisine; meanwhile , in Ancient Roman , spices can be displayed as wealth/ fortune ( show one’s fortune ; symbol of status or wealth)
33 It can impose medical influence on people’s mood
34 contributed to the exploration of the new word.
35-37）Table filling 表格填空

Three spices are reported in this section. SPICE A , B , C
Spice B clove	Can relieve 35 pain of toothache (and also it drives off cold , medically is used to reduce pain of….)
Peppercorns (胡椒)	Can tank place of 36 money
Spice C burnt scent	Can hinder 37 domestic *ells eg. Cigarette *oke edged out refuse bins for creating the worst domestic *ell)

38-40) filing the blank 38 it is expensive coz of great transport cost 39 Trade of spice boosted: the development of ship-building industry. 40 cities received valuable income including tax from the spice (The government takes valuable tax (单数) from the merchants.)
生词：
1. [美][spaɪs] spice spice[英][spais]
香料，调味品
2. cuisine[英][kwɪˈzi:n] [美][kwɪˈzin]

烹饪，烹调法；菜肴
3.symbol[英][ˈsimbəl] [美][ˈsɪmbəl] 象征；标志；符号；记号
4. impose[英][imˈpəuz] [美][ɪmˈpoz

强加；征税；以……欺骗vi.利用；欺骗；施加影响
5. clove[英][kləuv] [美][klov] 丁香
6. exploration[英][ˌekspləˈreɪʃən] [美][ˌɛkspləˈreʃən]

探测，勘探，探险；搜索，研究；[医]探查术
7. burnt[英][bɜ:nt] [美][bə:nt] 烧坏的
8. scent[英][sent] [美][sɛnt 香味，气味
9. coz=cousin
10. boosted v.促进( boost的过去式和过去分词 )；增加；吹捧；向上推起
11. merchant[英][ˈmə:tʃənt] [美][ˈmɚtʃənt] 商人；批发商

Version 09106 Section 4

This article is about a female scholar who studies the fat and fat replacers production 1-3) multiple choices
31 The most significant feature of fat: A flavor (taste) B texture C *ell 原文：The fat is so popular just because of the flavor/taste, but the *ell is bad
32 student claim that the fat substitute meal have free: A lack of energy B more snack C needn’t exercise
33 Disadvantages of fat substitute : A It can not be heated B cause digestive problems cause stomach diseases 引发消化问题的 C couldn’t be fried D was not available in the shops The tape paused for about dozens of seconds, then she compare the characters of 3 fat substitutes , which are X,Y ,Z respectively. Firstly, the speaker mentioned the sea source of Y and Z .( copyright)

Source			Advantages and disadvantages
X	34 artificial/man-made , It is the synthesize , high-tech with …..			Speeds up the blood circulation and has influence to the heart rate so that it can be heard clearly
Y		35 “fish” is from ocean creature
Z		36 seaweed （海带） is made from 37 marine plants called jell

38-40）Matching She listed the advantages of 3 products . A decrease disease ， --- X decrease cholesterol B increase circulation --- Z mentioned the blood flow thus raised C increase heart rate --- Y D increase blood pressure E Raise cholesterol 胆固醇 生词：
1. substitute [英][ˈsʌbstitju:t] [美][ˈsʌbstɪˌtut, -ˌtjut] 代替，替换，代用
2. digestive[英][daɪˈdʒestɪv, dɪ-] [美][daɪˈdʒɛstɪv, dɪv]

adj.消化的；助消化的n.消化剂
3. synthesize[英][ˈsɪnθɪˌsaɪz] [美][ˈsɪnθɪˌsaɪz]

综合；人工合成
4. marine plants 海洋植物
5. jell[英][dʒel] [美][dʒɛl] 成胶状n.果子冻

Version 09108 Section 4

主题提示：英纺织工业历史 British textile industry in 18th and 20th centenary 31-34) completion
31 before the 20th century , the number of employees : 1.5 million (today is …..)
32 because of the invasion of outsides industry , they closed old manufacturing facilities (old factories)
33 in 20 century , fashionable clothes are mainly for women
34 in the future they choose product of outfits outdoors wears
35-36) multiple choices
35 change for this industry : A employ more than another line B ****** *all group C less labour (workers ) needed
36 this shift provide the (opportunities) of A/B答案存在争议 A require higher language proficiency B need more designers C need more engineer******
37-40) Matching
A design clothes
B products quantity 控制商品数量
C price negotiations
D Overseeing Process control 做流程管理的，负责店里面*多少东西，配多少货
E Handle complains
F Identify Fabric trend 确立面料潮流
G what to display in the store 是安排橱窗展示哪些服装的
37 Technologist --- F
38 operation manager ----D
39 *****officer/Merchandiser ----E
40 visual merchandiser ---G

Version 09114 Section 4

主题提示：大学举办交流大会 A communication conference held in a University 31-32) why do they choose this conference site : 31 firstly it has good facilities (基础设施) 32 secondly , the large range of researches already being done ….. 33 This conference will help raise fund from the government
34-37） Table completion

Speakers	Subject
Professor Mr. ****	34 Politics and the media
Professor Mr.	35 Humor of speech
Professor Mis	36 Translation and internet
Professor Mr.	37 crimes

38-40) Completion
38 some volunteers staffs are doing technical support and equipment
39 requirement of volunteer : formal language , not different language
40 collect the feedback 澳洲水资源利用分布报告 Report as Water resource in Australia , the professor talk on usage of water
31-37) Completion
31 water for daily life is what people most concerns safe and reliable
32 the supply of water is scarce (“out of supply”)
33 water for household is consumed most in washing and waste disposal 三个用水量的柱状图比较（单选） (water mainly for “washing and waste disposal”, Drinking and cooking 4%-minor) Garden watering 20% Toilet flushing 32% Bathing and cleaning 28% Laundry and dishes 16%
34-37) surface water usage
34 common surface water is from the rivers, creeks dams and lakes
35 surface water it is prone (很容易) to be contaminated
36 the rain is the purest (the cleanest) , It is without air pollution
39-40) Multiple choices :
39 how does, the speaker think the water management body ? A inadequate B barely adequate C admirable
40 the environment report in 1989 ? A caused a concern B unreliable C inconclusive (原文: unreliable coz it is “lack of insufficient data”) 环计划的文章，比较三种自然材料的优缺点 Lecture of environment protection, compare advantages and disadvantages between natural materials such as Cotton , Wool and fiber , organic fiber and nature fiber
11-17) Multiple Choice :
11 Artificial fiber and natural fiber , which has greater influence ? C natural fibre has greater influence 天然纤维
12 the proportion of cotton plant area which used pesticide ? (There pie chart) B over a quarter
13 Pesticide in which country has greater influence to environment ?
A US B China C developing countries (农药使用量在三世界正在上升)
14 XX company is now researching ? C new method of bleaching 漂白
15 a substance ------ de formhydry’s function to 亚麻的 fiber ? Less ruffle 减少皱褶 dangerous chemicals
16 when is wool polluted ? 羊毛（衫）什么时候开始收到污染 ？since sheep was born
17 what is the main impact of wool to environment ? A XX contaminated B water-proof C angerous chemicals
18-20) Matching Viewpoint of speaker : A : very sure (confirmative) B : not sure (neutral) C : against (negative)
18 the whiter (越白的) materials is , then more natural it is ---- C
19 wear clothes made from organic material ** ---- C
20 classical clothes ** ---- A
Section 4 主题提示：新西兰剪羊毛 About sheep shearing in New Zealand (numbers and time )
31-35) Multiple Choice
31 Compared sheep shearing to football training : A need lots of energy B both are professional
32 what about the pay compared with football: 选 unattractive
33 machine is pleasant? 选 Regular
34 Because of unsatisfactory pay , and hard to get visa , for the expert of sheep shearing are 选 hard to find
35-40) Sentence Completion:
35 3 weeks
36 诱发疾病 develop disease , difficulties getting visa
37 Income of sheep shearing 1000, number of participants 400
38 Recruit members of 100 , 淘汰率 drop-out rate 25%
39 Criteria of certificate: 1 hour 5 sheep in average
40 Expert of sheep shearing: shear 2mins/sheep